Functional Symbionts

54 records

Records of insect symbionts with verified function from literatures.

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Host Insect Classification Localization Function Function Tags Year Edit
Spiroplasma

Mycoplasmatota

Bacteria
Intracellular

2024

Spiroplasma

Mycoplasmatota

Bacteria
Extracellular

Spiroplasma is associated with the biodegradation of polyethylene (PE), supporting the plastic biodegradation capability of Tenebrio molitor larvae.

2023

Spiroplasma

Mycoplasmatota

Formica

Switzerland, Finlan…

Bacteria

2023

Fungi
Extracellular

Hesperomyces harmoniae (an ectoparasitic microfungus) co-infecting with Spiroplasma significantly lowers the fecundity and hatchability of female Harmonia axyridis.

2023

Spiroplasma

Mycoplasmatota

Bacteria
Intracellular

Spiroplasma co-infecting with Hesperomyces harmoniae significantly lowers the fecundity and hatchability of female Harmonia axyridis.

2023

Spiroplasma

Mycoplasmatota

Bacteria
Extracellular

Spiroplasma causes neurodegenerative phenotypes and a reduced life span in old flies compared to uninfected Drosophila melanogaster controls.

2022

Spiroplasma

Mycoplasmatota

Bacteria
Intracellular

Spiroplasma induces cytoplasmic incompatibility (CI) in the parasitic wasp Lariophagus distinguendus.

2022

Spiroplasma

Mycoplasmatota

Bacteria
Extracellular

Spiroplasma induced male-killing in the host Homona magnanima.

2022

Spiroplasma

Mycoplasmatota

Eysarcoris ventralis

Ibaraki, FEnglanduo…

Bacteria
Extracellular

2022

Spiroplasma

Mycoplasmatota

Bacteria
Extracellular

2022

Bacteria
Intracellular

Spiroplasma ixodetis DCF uses the T4SS to interact with Dactylopius cells, showing strong interaction and molecular signaling in the symbiosis.

2021

Bacteria
Intracellular

Spiroplasma ixodetis DCM uses the T4SS to interact with Dactylopius cells, showing strong interaction and molecular signaling in the symbiosis.

2021

Bacteria
Intracellular

Spiroplasma ixodetis DO uses the T4SS to interact with Dactylopius cells, showing strong interaction and molecular signaling in the symbiosis.

2021

Spiroplasma

Mycoplasmatota

Bacteria
Intracellular

Infection with endosymbiotic Spiroplasma disrupts Glossina fuscipes fuscipes metabolic and reproductive homeostasis by competing for finite nutrients, which negatively impacts female fecundity by increasing the length of intrauterine larval development.

2021

Spiroplasma

Mycoplasmatota

Bacteria

Spiroplasma causes male-killing suppression in a rearing strain of the small brown planthopper, Laodelphax striatellus.

2021

Sodalis

Pseudomonadota

Bacteria
Intracellular

Sodalis infecting Bactericera trigonica was more closely related to symbionts infecting weevils, stink bugs, and tsetse flies than to those from psyllid species.

2020

Spiroplasma

Mycoplasmatota

Bacteria
Extracellular

2020

Spiroplasma

Mycoplasmatota

Bacteria

2020

Spiroplasma

Mycoplasmatota

Bacteria

2020

Spiroplasma

Mycoplasmatota

Bacteria

2020

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