Functional Symbiont Records

A comprehensive collection of verified insect-symbiont relationships curated from 9000+ scientific literature. Our database currently contains 2682 records spanning multiple insect orders and their associated microbial partners. We also organized the functional records into three main categories, with 20 subcategories, to facilitate future insect symbiont research.

2,657 Total Records

Symbiont Distribution

By classification and symbiont phylum

Functions Overview

Categories of symbiont functions

Functional Symbionts

2682 records

Records of insect symbionts with verified function from literatures.

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  • Host species (e.g., "Drosophila")
  • Symbiont name (e.g., "Wolbachia")
  • Function (e.g., "B vitamins")
  • Function Tag (e.g., "Nitrogen fixation")
  • Phylum (e.g., "Proteobacteria")
Host Insect Classification Localization Function Function Tags Year Edit
Bacteria
Extracellular

Proteus vulgaris Ld01 produces toxic hydrogen cyanide (HCN) and a mandelonitrile-producing cyanoglucoside, amygdalin, which shield the insect from predation.

2024

Serratia harmoniae

Pseudomonadota

Bacteria
Extracellular

the harlequin ladybird (Harmonia axyridis) safely harbors Serratia harmoniae, a highly pathogenic bacterium that causes severe mortality in other ladybird species, which confers an intraguild predation advantage to the harlequin ladybird

2024

Bacteria
Extracellular

Enterococcus spp. may play a protective role against insect pathogens.

2024

Klebsiella spp.

Pseudomonadota

Bacteria
Extracellular

Klebsiella spp. may have positive effects on insect fecundity.

2024

Bacteria
Extracellular

2024

Bacteria
Intracellular

Sitobion miscanthi L-type symbiont (SMLS) mediates host antiviral defenses to inhibit the propagation of Sitobion miscanthi densovirus (SmDV).

2024

Bacteria
Extracellular

Exiguobacterium sp. produces semiochemicals that prompt oviposition by the stable fly (Stomoxys calcitrans), potentially serving as a fly lure.

2024

Morganella morganii

Pseudomonadota

Bacteria
Extracellular

Morganella morganii produces semiochemicals that deter oviposition by the stable fly (Stomoxys calcitrans), potentially helping the stable fly avoid competition.

2024

Serratia marcescens

Pseudomonadota

Bacteria
Extracellular

Serratia marcescens produces semiochemicals that prompt oviposition by the stable fly (Stomoxys calcitrans), potentially serving as a fly lure.

2024

Cardinium

Bacteroidota

Sogatella furcifera

China, Thailand, M…

Bacteria
Intracellular

Candidatus Cardinium infection significantly decreases the diversity of the host's microbial community.

2024

Wolbachia

Pseudomonadota

Sogatella furcifera

China, Thailand, M…

Bacteria
Intracellular

Wolbachia infection significantly decreases the diversity of the host's microbial community.

2024

Bacteria
Extracellular

The gut bacteria microbiome (as revealed by Amplicon data) suggests a digestive symbiosis role, containing microbes with potential for plant cell wall degradation.

2024

Bacteria
Extracellular

The gut bacteria (as revealed by Metagenome data) suggests a digestive symbiosis role, containing microbes with potential for plant cell wall degradation.

2024

Asaia

Pseudomonadota

Bacteria
Extracellular

Asaia is a promising candidate for arboviral control and may play a role in inhibiting Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) within the Aedes aegypti host.

2024

Chryseobacterium

Bacteroidota

Bacteria
Extracellular

Chryseobacterium is part of the mosquito midgut community, but its specific function related to CHIKV infection in Aedes aegypti requires investigation.

2024

Gluconobacter

Pseudomonadota

Bacteria
Extracellular

Gluconobacter might increase the susceptibility of Aedes aegypti to Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) infection.

2024

Bacteria
Extracellular

Acinetobacter calcoaceticus strain NRYSBAC-1 can degrade Chlorpyrifos and Chlorantraniliprole in vitro.

2024

Bacteria
Extracellular

Bacillus sp. strain NRYSBBS-1 can degrade Chlorpyrifos and Chlorantraniliprole in vitro.

2024

Bacteria
Extracellular

Bacillus cereus strain NRYSBBC-1 can degrade Chlorpyrifos and Chlorantraniliprole in vitro.

2024

Bacteria
Extracellular

Bacillus sp. strain NRYSBBP-1 can degrade Chlorpyrifos and Chlorantraniliprole in vitro.

2024

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