Nilaparvata lugens

brown planthopper

Order

Hemiptera

Family

Delphacidae

Genus

Nilaparvata

Image source: budak@BY-NC

Nilaparvata lugens is a planthopper species that feeds on rice plants (Oryza sativa L.). These insects are among the most important pests of rice, which is the major staple crop for about half the worlds population. They damage rice directly through feeding and also by transmitting two viruses, rice ragged stunt virus and rice grassy stunt virus. Up to 60% yield loss is common in susceptible rice cultivars attacked by the insect. The BPH is distributed throughout Australia, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Burma (Myanmar), Cambodia, China, Fiji, India, Indonesia, Japan, North and South Korea, Laos, Malaysia, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, and Vietnam. Their alternative host plant other than rice is Leersia hexandra.

Host Genome

Chromosome

Genome ID	Level	BUSCO Assessment
GCA_014356525.1	Chromosome	C:95.5%[S:92.9%,D:2.6%],F:1.2%,M:3.3%,n:1367

Download Genome Files

Related Symbionts

30 records

Symbiont records associated with Nilaparvata lugens

	Classification	Function	Function Tags
Candidatus Arsenophonus nilaparvatae Pseudomonadota	Bacteria	Candidatus Arsenophonus nilaparvatae infection results in an acquired insecticide sensitivity trait in transinfected planthopper lines, associated wi…	pesticide metabolization
Yeast-like symbionts (YLS) -	Fungi	Yeast-like symbionts (YLS) use glutamine and other raw materials to synthesize essential amino acids, supplementing the host (Nilaparvata lugens) die…	amino acid provision
Burkholderia cepacia BsNLG8 Pseudomonadota	Bacteria	Burkholderia cepacia BsNLG8 significantly inhibited the growth of phytopathogenic fungi and demonstrated the ability to produce siderophores (antagon…	antimicrobial activity
Candida Ascomycota	Fungi	Candida provides Nilaparvata lugens with amino acids and sterols and produces a variety of detoxification enzymes that confer immunity against insect…	antimicrobial activity amino acid provision pesticide metabolization plant secondary metabolites
Acinetobacter Pseudomonadota	Bacteria	Acinetobacter can effectively degrade cellulose, polystyrene, and phenol, helping Nilaparvata lugens improve its detoxification ability and adapt to …	plastic degration cellulose hydrolysis detoxification enzymes
Serratia Pseudomonadota	Bacteria	Serratia is rich in the long-winged Nilaparvata lugens and is speculated to help the host adapt to harsh environments, potentially related to virulen…	other
Burkholderia cepacia BsNLG8 Pseudomonadota	Bacteria	Burkholderia cepacia BsNLG8 enhances the host's resistance against Nicotine-induced stress by contributing to the expression of the immune gene Defen…	immune priming
Entomomyces delphacidicola Ascomycota	Fungi	Entomomyces delphacidicola (Order Hypocreales) contains ATP phosphoribosyltransferase involved in histidine biosynthesis for Nilaparvata lugens.	amino acid provision
Entomomyces delphacidicola Ascomycota	Fungi	Entomomyces delphacidicola (Order Hypocreales) contains ATP phosphoribosyltransferase involved in histidine biosynthesis for Nilaparvata lugens.	amino acid provision
Wolbachia Pseudomonadota	Bacteria	Wolbachia orchestrates host detoxification metabolism via the CncC pathway to promote insecticide resistance in Nilaparvata lugens.	pesticide metabolization
Candidatus Arsenophonus nilaparvatae Pseudomonadota	Bacteria	Candidatus Arsenophonus nilaparvatae (a facultative endosymbiont) has the potential role of synthesizing B vitamins for the host.	B vitamin supplementation
Pseudomonas sp. Pseudomonadota	Bacteria	Pseudomonas sp. composition and abundance correlated with the survivability of the brown planthopper Nilaparvata lugens.	growth regulation
Wolbachia wStri Pseudomonadota	Bacteria	Wolbachia wStri reduces bacterial species richness and reshapes bacterial community structure in Nilaparvata lugens.	other
Entomomyces delphacidicola Ascomycota	Fungi	Entomomyces delphacidicola (Order Hypocreales) plays an important role in amino acid biosynthesis for N. lugens.	amino acid provision
Wolbachia Pseudomonadota	Bacteria	Wolbachia enhances expression of P450 NlCYP4CE1 in Nilaparvata lugens in response to imidacloprid stress.	pesticide metabolization
Wolbachia Pseudomonadota	Bacteria	Wolbachia enhances the expression of NlCYP4CE1 in Nilaparvata lugens in response to imidacloprid stress.	pesticide metabolization
yeast-like symbiont Ascomycota	Fungi	The yeast-like symbiont (Fungi) supports sterol biosynthesis and nitrogen recycling for the host.	nitrogen fixation
Arsenophonus Pseudomonadota	Bacteria	Arsenophonus strain (S-type) negatively affects the insecticide resistance of the host.	pesticide metabolization
Arsenophonus Pseudomonadota	Bacteria	Arsenophonus might be correlated with the virulence variation of the brown planthopper.	toxin production
Wolbachia Pseudomonadota	Bacteria	Wolbachia supplements biotin and riboflavin to enhance reproduction in planthoppers.	fertility nutrient provision
Serratia Pseudomonadota	Bacteria	Serratia might be correlated with the virulence variation of the brown planthopper.	toxin production
Arsenophonus strain (S-type) Pseudomonadota	Bacteria	Arsenophonus strain (S-type) significantly decreases host insecticide resistance.	pesticide metabolization
Arsenophonus nilaparvatae Pseudomonadota	Bacteria	-
bacterial endosymbionts -	Bacteria	-
fungal community -	Fungi	-
fungal endosymbionts -	Fungi	-
Hirsutella proturicola Ascomycota	Fungi	-
Ophiocordyceps heteropoda Ascomycota	Fungi	-
Polycephalomyces prolificus Ascomycota	Fungi	-
unclassified_Hypocreales Ascomycota	Fungi	-

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Metagenome Information

0 records

Metagenome sequencing data associated with Nilaparvata lugens

Run	Platform	Location	Date	BioProject
No metagenomes found No metagenome records associated with this host species.

Amplicon Information

128 records

Amplicon sequencing data associated with Nilaparvata lugens

Run	Classification	Platform	Location	Environment
SRR26315529 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315498 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315499 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315500 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315501 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315502 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315503 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315504 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315505 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315506 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315507 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315508 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315509 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315510 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315511 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315512 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315513 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315514 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315515 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315516 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315517 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315518 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315519 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315520 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315521 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315522 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315523 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315524 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315525 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315526 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315527 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315528 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315497 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315530 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315531 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315532 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315533 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315534 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315535 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315536 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315537 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315538 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315539 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315540 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315541 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315542 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315543 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315544 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315545 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315546 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315547 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315548 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315549 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315550 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315551 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315552 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315553 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315554 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315555 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315556 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315557 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315558 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315559 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315560 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315561 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315562 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315563 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315564 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315565 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315566 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315567 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315568 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315569 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315570 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315571 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315572 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315573 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315574 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315575 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315576 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315577 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315578 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315579 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315580 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315581 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315582 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315583 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315584 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315585 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315586 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315587 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315588 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315589 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315590 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315591 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315592 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315593 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315594 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315595 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315596 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315597 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315598 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315599 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR26315600 AMPLICON	ITS	-	China missing	-
SRR14675239 AMPLICON	16S	-	India	-
SRR14675241 AMPLICON	16S	-	India	-
SRR14675240 AMPLICON	16S	-	India	-
SRR14675243 AMPLICON	16S	-	India	-
SRR14675244 AMPLICON	16S	-	India	-
SRR14675242 AMPLICON	16S	-	India	-
SRR14675234 AMPLICON	16S	-	India	-
SRR14675232 AMPLICON	16S	-	India	-
SRR14675233 AMPLICON	16S	-	India	-
SRR14675228 AMPLICON	16S	-	India	-
SRR14675226 AMPLICON	16S	-	India	-
SRR14675227 AMPLICON	16S	-	India	-
SRR14675237 AMPLICON	16S	-	India	-
SRR14675238 AMPLICON	16S	-	India	-
SRR14675235 AMPLICON	16S	-	India	-
SRR14675225 AMPLICON	16S	-	India	-
SRR14675224 AMPLICON	16S	-	India	-
SRR14675223 AMPLICON	16S	-	India	-
SRR14675222 AMPLICON	16S	-	India	-
SRR14675245 AMPLICON	16S	-	India	-
SRR14675246 AMPLICON	16S	-	India	-
SRR14675248 AMPLICON	16S	-	India	-
SRR14675236 AMPLICON	16S	-	India	-
SRR14675247 AMPLICON	16S	-	India	-

16 records

Research articles related to Nilaparvata lugens

Title	Authors	Journal	Year	DOI
Insecticide susceptibility in a planthopper pest increases following inoculation with cultured	Cai, Tingwei; Nadal-Jimenez, Pol; Gao, Yuanyuan ... Hurst, Gregory D D; Wan, Hu	The ISME Journal	2024	10.1093/ismejo/wrae194
Study on the gut symbiotic microbiota in long- and short-winged brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens (Stal)	Zhao, JJ; Guan, GX; Li, DT; Yu, XP; Shentu, X	SCIENTIFIC REPORTS	2024	10.1038/s41598-024-62350-2
Endosymbiotic Fungal Diversity and Dynamics of the Brown Planthopper across Developmental Stages, Tissues, and Sexes Revealed Using Circular Consensus Sequencing	Cheng, YC; Yang, J; Li, TZ ... Du, B; He, GC	Insects	2024	10.3390/insects15020087
Gut bacterium Burkholderia cepacia (BsNLG8) and immune gene Defensin A contribute to the resistance against Nicotine-induced stress in Nilaparvata lugens (Stål)	Wang, XM; Zafar, J; Yang, XT ... Jin, FL; Xu, XX	ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY	2024	10.1016/j.ecoenv.2024.116371
Sakuranetin protects rice from brown planthopper attack by depleting its beneficial endosymbionts	Liu, MY; Hong, GJ; Li, HJ ... Baldwin, IT; Li, R	PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA	2023	10.1073/pnas.2305007120
Symbiotic and Antagonistic Functions of the Bacterium Burkholderia cepacia BsNLG8, from the Nilaparvata lugens (Stal)	Wang, XM; Yang, RR; Zafar, J ... Jin, FL; Xu, XX	AGRICULTURE-BASEL	2022	10.3390/agriculture12122106
Recently introduced Wolbachia reduces bacterial species richness and reshapes bacterial community structure in Nilaparvata lugens	Li, TP; Zhou, CY; Gong, JT; Xi, ZY; Hong, XY	PEST MANAGEMENT SCIENCE	2022	10.1002/ps.6806
Shifts in Pseudomonas species diversity influence adaptation of brown planthopper to changing climates and geographical locations	Gupta, A; Sinha, DK; Nair, S	ISCIENCE	2022	10.1016/j.isci.2022.104550
Wolbachia enhances expression of NlCYP4CE1 in Nilaparvata lugens in response to imidacloprid stress	Cai, TW; Zhang, YH; Liu, Y ... Li, JH; Wan, H	INSECT SCIENCE	2021	10.1111/1744-7917.12834
Decline in symbiont-dependent host detoxification metabolism contributes to increased insecticide susceptibility of insects under high temperature	Zhang, YH; Cai, TW; Ren, ZJ ... Wong, ACN; Wan, H	ISME JOURNAL	2021	10.1038/s41396-021-01046-1
A distinct strain of Arsenophonus symbiont decreases insecticide resistance in its insect host	Pang, R; Chen, M; Yue, L ... Yuan, LY; Zhang, WQ	PLOS GENETICS	2018	10.1371/journal.pgen.1007725
Reference genes for quantitative real-time PCR analysis in symbiont Entomomyces delphacidicola of Nilaparvata lugens (Stal)	Wan, PJ; Tang, YH; Yuan, SY ... Lai, FX; Fu, Q	SCIENTIFIC REPORTS	2017	10.1038/srep42206
Characteristics of the draft genome of “Candidatus Arsenophonus nilaparvatae”, a facultative endosymbiont of Nilaparvata lugens	Fan, HW; Lu, JB; Ye, YX; Yu, XP; Zhang, CX	Insect Science	2016	10.1111/1744-7917.12318
ATP phosphoribosyltransferase from symbiont Entomomyces delphacidicola invovled in histidine biosynthesis of Nilaparvata lugens (Stål)	Wan, PJ; Tang, YH; Yuan, SY ... Yu, XP; Fu, Q	Amino Acids	2016	10.1007/s00726-016-2287-z
Genomic Analysis of an Ascomycete Fungus from the Rice Planthopper Reveals How It Adapts to an Endosymbiotic Lifestyle	Fan, HW; Noda, H; Xie, HQ ... Zhu, QH; Zhang, CX	GENOME BIOLOGY AND EVOLUTION	2015	10.1093/gbe/evv169
Changes in Endosymbiotic Bacteria of Brown Planthoppers During the Process of Adaptation to Different Resistant Rice Varieties	Xu, HX; Zheng, XS; Yang, YJ ... Ye, GY; Lu, ZX	ENVIRONMENTAL ENTOMOLOGY	2015	10.1093/ee/nvv054

Core Microbiome Composition

Core microbiome composition is derived from available metagenomic and amplicon sequencing data, calculated based on the relative abundance and coverage of symbionts across different samples. The representativeness of this analysis may vary depending on the number of available samples and should be considered as a reference guide. See calculation details in Help documentation