iSymBase - Comprehensive Insect Symbiont Database

Functional Symbionts

115 records

Records of insect symbionts with verified function from literatures.

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Symbiont Species	Strain Records	Classification	Function Tags	Total Records
gut bacteria	Oryctes rhinoceros The gut bacteria microbiome (as revealed by Amplicon data) suggests a digestive symbiosis role, containing microbes wit… Oryctes rhinoceros The gut bacteria (as revealed by Metagenome data) suggests a digestive symbiosis role, containing microbes with potenti… Philanus spumarius The gut bacteria (as revealed by Amplicon data) includes strains capable of cellulose degradation (hydrolysis), suggest… Sirex noctilio No function data Epibolus pulchripes No function data Glomeris connexa No function data Blattella germanica The gut bacteria are not essential for Blattella germanica's survival and development but may complement host nutrition… Apis mellifera No function data Harmonia axyridis No function data Dorcus hopei hopei No function data Aethina tumida No function data Zeuzera coffeae No function data Tessaratoma javanica No function data Riptortus pedestris No function data Spodoptera littoralis No function data Hermetia illucens No function data Antheraea mylitta No function data Mayetiola hordei No function data Hyphantria cunea No function data Osmia excavata No function data Aleurocanthus camellia Gut bacteria in Aleurocanthus camellia show the potential for degrading plant cell walls (plant biomass digestion). Philanus spumarius No function data Eurosta solidaginis No function data Tenebrio molitor The gut microbiome (Amplicon data) of mealworms (Tenebrio molitor larvae) is capable of degrading both natural and synt… Agrotis ipsilon Gut bacterial communities (Amplicon data) in Agrotis ipsilon larvae are capable of degrading various polysaccharides (i… Hermetia illucens Gut bacteria (Metatranscriptomic data) are involved in the degradation of lignocellulosic biomass in the black soldier … Hermetia illucens Gut bacteria (Amplicon data) display optimized plastic-degrading ability when Hermetia illucens larvae are fed plastic-… Teleogryllus occipitalis No function data Xylocopa auripennis No function data Xylocopa caerulea No function data Alphitobius diaperinus No function data Zeugodacus cucurbitae No function data Gampsocleis gratiosa No function data Culex pipiens No function data Xylocopa carpenter No function data Paederus fuscipes No function data Striacosta albicosta Gut bacteria (Amplicon data) degrade cellulose in Striacosta albicosta. Agrilus planipennis No function data Ceratitis capitata No function data Cnaphalocrocis medinalis No function data Coptotermes formosanus Gut bacteria (Amplicon data) are involved in the highly efficient digestion of lignocellulose (cellulose and hemicellul… Coptotermes formosanus Gut bacteria (Amplicon data) are involved in the digestion of lignocellulose in the wood-feeding termite Coptotermes fo… Apis cerana No function data Spodoptera exigua Gut microbiomes of Spodoptera exigua are mainly involved in membrane transport, carbohydrate metabolism, replication, a… Ostrinia nubilalis Gut bacteria (Metagenome data) degrade maize cellulose for Ostrinia nubilalis larvae. Mollitrichosiphum No function data Leptoglossus occidentalis No function data Pelidnota luridipes No function data Protaetia brevitarsis Gut bacteria (Metagenome data) are capable of producing a broad array of cellulases and hemicellulases, thus playing a … Spodoptera frugiperda No function data Bactrocera oleae No function data Drosophila melanogaster Gut bacteria (Metagenome data) are necessary for the nutritional needs and survival of the parasite of Drosophila melan… Galleria mellonella No function data Cnaphalocrocis medinalis Gut bacteria (Metagenome data) contribute an essential role to the nutrition intake and development of Cnaphalocrocis m… Lymantria dispar Gut bacteria (Abundance of Pseudomonas increased, but Serratia and Enterobacter decreased) are affected by host diet (D… Kerria lacca No function data Chilo suppressalis No function data Piezodorus guildinii No function data Euschistus heros No function data Aphis gossypii No function data Chironomus ramosus No function data Chironomus ramosus Gut bacteria (Amplicon data) may help to prevent colonization by pathogens (pathogen resistance) in the gut of Chironom… Bombus No function data Megymenum gracilicorne No function data Spodoptera frugiperda Gut bacteria affect energy and metabolic homeostasis in Spodoptera frugiperda. Scarabaeinae No function data Ellychnia corrusca No function data Photuris versicolor No function data Pyractomena borealis No function data Tenebrio sp. No function data Hypothenemus hampei No function data Cephalcia chuxiongica No function data Heterelmis comalensis No function data Drosophila melanogaster Gut bacteria reduce the memory of olfactory appetitive learning in Drosophila melanogaster. Tribolium castaneum Gut bacteria (Amplicon data) degrade Lignocellulose in Tribolium castaneum. Spodoptera litura Gut bacteria (Amplicon data) may be essential for improving the efficiency of food utilization in Spodoptera litura. Spodoptera litura Gut bacteria (Metagenome data) may be essential for improving the efficiency of food utilization in Spodoptera litura. Camponotus japonicus No function data Copris incertus Say No function data Odontotermes formosanus No function data Pieris canidia No function data Spodoptera exigua No function data Rhodnius prolixus Gut bacteria (Metagenome data) supplies enzymatic biosynthesis of B-complex vitamins in the Rhodnius prolixus anterior … Leptinotarsa decemlineata No function data Heliconius sp. Gut bacteria (Metagenome data) provide colonization resistance as a primary ecological function in adult butterfly (Hel… Laodelphax striatellus Gut bacteria (Amplicon data) enable Laodelphax striatellus to adapt or tolerate various extreme environments to avoid t… Temnothorax rugatulus No function data Pieris brassicae Disturbances in the parental gut bacteria (microbiota) may affect the offspring's ability to cope with the stress of ho… Hermetia illucens Gut bacteria (microbes) are associated with the degradation of food waste. Phthorimaea operculella No function data Triatominae sp. The composition of the Triatomine gut microbiome is strongly influenced by three principal factors: ontogeny, species i… Lasioderma serricorne No function data Laodelphax striatellus Wolbachia alters the microbial communities in wild Laodelphax striatellus populations. Galleria mellonella Gut bacteria (microbiome) play a key role in the polyethylene biodegradation process within Galleria mellonella. Diaphorina citri No function data Melitaea cinxia Gut bacteria (microbiota) impact host immunity by down-regulating the expression of a gene involved in the response aga… Brithys crini No function data Curculio chinensis Beetle-associated bacterial symbionts mediate the degradation of tea saponin. Blattella germanica No function data Grapholita molesta No function data Conorhynchus palumbus Gut bacteria are involved in nitrogen fixation within the host weevil Conorhynchus palumbus. Bactrocera minax No function data Cyrtotrachelus buqueti Gut bacteria (symbiotic microbiota) are involved in the degradation of bamboo lignocellulose. Bactrocera tryoni No function data Drosophila melanogaster Gut bacteria increase the chemotaxis response to odorants in Drosophila melanogaster larva. Callosobruchus maculatus Gut bacteria (These bacterial phyla) may allow adult C. maculatus to survive on DDVP-treated grains, thereby hindering … Spodoptera frugiperda Gut bacteria (microbiome) includes the suppression and detoxification of plant defenses. Helicoverpa zea Gut bacteria (microbiome) includes the suppression and detoxification of plant defenses. Henosepilachna vigintioctopunctata No function data Rhynchophorus ferrugineus Intestinal Microbiota confer protection by priming the immune system of the host Rhynchophorus ferrugineus against path… Rhynchophorus ferrugineus Intestinal Microbiota confer protection by priming the immune system of the host Rhynchophorus ferrugineus. Chironomus transvaalensis No function data Bactrocera oleae Gut bacteria and host attributes collectively drive oviposition preference towards green olives in Bactrocera oleae. Spilosoma obliqua Gut bacteria (microbiome) performs detoxifying processes, including dehalogenation and aromatic hydrocarbon degradation. Spodoptera litura Gut bacteria (microbiome) performs detoxifying processes, including dehalogenation and aromatic hydrocarbon degradation. Heliconius sp. No function data Bactrocera dorsalis No function data Anopheles, Aedes ,Culex No function data Thaumetopoea pityocampa No function data Diapherodes gigantea Gut bacteria (microbiome) exhibits resistance to antibiotics. Melolontha hippocastani No function data Bombus terrestris No function data Acromyrmex echinatior No function data Atta cephalotes No function data Hylobius abietis Gut bacteria (microbiome) performs detoxification of plant secondary compounds. Diabrotica speciosa No function data Helicoverpa armigera No function data Spodoptera littoralis No function data Melitaea cinxia Gut bacteria (unspecified) have a marked influence on larval growth rate. Periplaneta americana No function data Oryctes agamemnon No function data Cryptocephalus marginellus No function data Cephalotes varians Gut bacteria and fungi (amplicon) play integral roles in nutrition, digestion, and defense. Anoplophora glabripennis Gut microbes contribute to nitrogen provisioning in a wood-feeding cerambycid. Rhynchophorus ferrugineus No function data Dendroctonus armandi No function data Odontotermes yunnanensis Gut bacteria and Fungi harbor a broad set of genes or gene modules encoding carbohydrate-active enzymes (CAZymes) relev… Multiple species Gut bacteria (in multiple species of Curculionidae: Scolytinae) are involved in the detoxification of plant secondary c… Spodoptera exigua Gut bacteria (midgut bacterial overload) confers an advantage against certain entomopathogens such as B. thuringiensis. Pieris rapae Gut bacteria (in the larval midgut) contribute to resistance against invasion. ant insects Gut bacteria could compensate for the lack of sufficient nitrogen in their hosts' diets. Lymantria dispar Gut bacteria of the Gypsy Moth midgut serve as a reservoir of antibiotic resistance genes with the potential for dissem… Plutella xylostella No function data	Bacteria	B Vitamin Supplementation Antimicrobial Activity Carbohydrate Metabolism Cellulose Hydrolysis Detoxification Enzymes +14 more	153
Asaia Pseudomonadota	Aedes aegypti Asaia is a promising candidate for arboviral control and may play a role in inhibiting Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) within…	Bacteria	Antiviral Activity	1
Chryseobacterium Bacteroidota	Aedes aegypti Chryseobacterium is part of the mosquito midgut community, but its specific function related to CHIKV infection in Aede…	Bacteria		1
Gluconobacter Pseudomonadota	Aedes aegypti Gluconobacter might increase the susceptibility of Aedes aegypti to Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) infection.	Bacteria	Virus Interaction	1
Acinetobacter calcoaceticus Pseudomonadota	Scirpophaga incertulas Acinetobacter calcoaceticus strain NRYSBAC-1 can degrade Chlorpyrifos and Chlorantraniliprole in vitro.	Bacteria	Pesticide Metabolization	1
Bacillus sp. Bacillota	Scirpophaga incertulas Bacillus sp. strain NRYSBBS-1 can degrade Chlorpyrifos and Chlorantraniliprole in vitro. Scirpophaga incertulas Bacillus sp. strain NRYSBBP-1 can degrade Chlorpyrifos and Chlorantraniliprole in vitro. Chilo suppressalis Bacillus sp. strain NRSSBBS-1 can degrade Chlorpyrifos and Chlorantraniliprole in vitro. Samia ricini Bacillus sp. (in Samia ricini) exhibits cellulolytic activity (cellulose hydrolysis). Helicoverpa armigera Bacillus sp. produces amylase (carbohydrate metabolism) in Helicoverpa armigera. Tineola bisselliella Bacillus sp. FDAARGOS_235 exhibits keratin-degrading enzyme activity, enabling the host larvae to feed on keratin. Tineola bisselliella Bacillus sp. FDAARGOS_235 produces a cocktail of keratin-degrading enzymes. Osphranteria coerulescens Bacillus sp. has cellulolytic activity and can hydrolyze CMC, avicel, cellulose, and sawdust with broad temperature and…	Bacteria	Carbohydrate Metabolism Cellulose Hydrolysis Pesticide Metabolization Protein Degradation	8
Bacillus cereus Bacillota	Scirpophaga incertulas Bacillus cereus strain NRYSBBC-1 can degrade Chlorpyrifos and Chlorantraniliprole in vitro. Phlebotomus papatasi No function data Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus Bacillus cereus might be a promising paratransgenesis candidate. Plutella xylostella Bacillus cereus is involved in the degradation of indoxacarb and could use indoxacarb for metabolism and growth. Anticarsia gemmatalis Bacillus cereus mitigates the negative effects of proteinase inhibitors produced by the host plant. Anticarsia gemmatalis Bacillus cereus processes serine- and cysteine-proteinase activities (protein degradation). Anticarsia gemmatalis Bacillus cereus acts against plant-derived protease inhibitors, potentially aiding in pest control.	Bacteria	Detoxification Enzymes Nutrient Provision Other Pesticide Metabolization Plant Defense Modulation +1 more	7
Bacillus proteolyticus Bacillota	Chilo suppressalis Bacillus proteolyticus strain NRSSBBP-1 can degrade Chlorpyrifos and Chlorantraniliprole in vitro.	Bacteria	Pesticide Metabolization	1
Bacillus stratosphericus Bacillota	Chilo suppressalis Bacillus stratosphericus strain NRSSBBS-1 can degrade Chlorpyrifos and Chlorantraniliprole in vitro.	Bacteria	Pesticide Metabolization	1
Bacillus subtilis Bacillota	Chilo suppressalis Bacillus subtilis strain NRSSBSUB-1 can degrade Chlorpyrifos and Chlorantraniliprole in vitro. Sitophilus oryzae Bacillus subtilis can degrade malathion, pirimiphos-methyl, and deltamethrin and utilize these insecticides as a carbon…	Bacteria	Pesticide Metabolization	2
Bacillus albus Bacillota	Chilo suppressalis Bacillus albus strain NRSSBBA-1 can degrade Chlorpyrifos and Chlorantraniliprole in vitro.	Bacteria	Pesticide Metabolization	1
Enterococcus faecalis Bacillota	Sesamia inferens Enterococcus faecalis strain NRPSBEF-1 can degrade Chlorpyrifos and Chlorantraniliprole in vitro. Cryptolestes ferrugineus Enterococcus faecalis can degrade malathion, pirimiphos-methyl, and deltamethrin and utilize these insecticides as a ca… Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus Enterococcus faecalis might be a promising paratransgenesis candidate.	Bacteria	Other Pesticide Metabolization	3
Klebsiella sp. Pseudomonadota	Scirpophaga incertulas Klebsiella sp. strain NRYSBKS-1 can degrade Chlorpyrifos and Chlorantraniliprole in vitro. Phlebotomus papatasi No function data	Bacteria	Pesticide Metabolization	2
Paraclostridium sp. Bacillota	Sesamia inferens Paraclostridium sp. strain NRPSBPS-1 can degrade Chlorpyrifos and Chlorantraniliprole in vitro.	Bacteria	Pesticide Metabolization	1
Staphylococcus sp. Bacillota	Sesamia inferens Staphylococcus sp. strain NRPSBSS-1 can degrade Chlorpyrifos and Chlorantraniliprole in vitro.	Bacteria	Pesticide Metabolization	1
Staphylococcus pavanii Bacillota	Sesamia inferens Staphylococcus pavanii strain NRPSBSP-1 can degrade Chlorpyrifos and Chlorantraniliprole in vitro.	Bacteria	Pesticide Metabolization	1
Stenotrophomonas sp. Pseudomonadota	Sesamia inferens Stenotrophomonas sp. strain NRPSBSP-1 can degrade Chlorpyrifos and Chlorantraniliprole in vitro. Sesamia inferens Stenotrophomonas sp. strain NRPSBSM-1 can degrade Chlorpyrifos and Chlorantraniliprole in vitro.	Bacteria	Pesticide Metabolization	2
Lactobacillus Bacillota	Aldrichina grahami No function data Apis cerana No function data	Bacteria		2
Morganella Pseudomonadota	Aldrichina grahami No function data	Bacteria		1
Providencia Pseudomonadota	Aldrichina grahami No function data	Bacteria		1