Functional Symbionts
2682 recordsRecords of insect symbionts with verified function from literatures.
Search by:
- • Host species (e.g., "Drosophila")
- • Symbiont name (e.g., "Wolbachia")
- • Function (e.g., "B vitamins")
- • Function Tag (e.g., "Nitrogen fixation")
- • Phylum (e.g., "Proteobacteria")
| Host Insect | Classification | Localization | Function | Function Tags | Year | Edit | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Klebsiella
Pseudomonadota |
PyrrhocoridaeGermany, Japan, Ind… |
Bacteria
|
2015 |
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Coriobacteriaceae
Actinomycetota |
PyrrhocoridaeGermany, Japan, Ind… |
Bacteria
|
2015 |
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|
Arsenophonus
Pseudomonadota |
Aphis craccivoraUSA |
Bacteria
|
Arsenophonus (a facultative endosymbiont) mediates dietary breadth in a polyphagous herbivore. |
2015 |
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|
Penicillium herquei
Ascomycota |
Euops chinensisChina |
Fungi
|
Penicillium herquei (Fungi) serves to inhibit microbial 'weeds' and pests, thereby protecting the fungal garden against potential infection. |
2015 |
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|
Wolbachia pipientis
Pseudomonadota |
Aedes albopictusMetropolitan France… |
Bacteria
|
Intracellular
|
2015 |
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|
Grosmannia penicillata
Ascomycota |
Ips typographusNorway |
Fungi
|
Extracellular
|
Grosmannia penicillata (Fungi) produced large amounts of 2-methyl-3-buten-2-ol (MB), the major component in the beetles' aggregation pheromone blend. |
2015 |
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|
Grosmannia europhioides
Ascomycota |
Ips typographusNorway |
Fungi
|
Extracellular
|
Grosmannia europhioides (Fungi) produced large amounts of 2-methyl-3-buten-2-ol (MB), the major component in the beetles' aggregation pheromone blend. |
2015 |
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|
Grosmannia penicillata
Ascomycota |
Ips paraconfususNorway |
Fungi
|
Grosmannia penicillata (Fungi) produces beetle aggregation pheromones. |
2015 |
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|
Grosmannia europhioides
Ascomycota |
Ips paraconfususNorway |
Fungi
|
Grosmannia europhioides (Fungi) produced large amounts of 2-methyl-3-buten-2-ol (MB), the major component in the beetles' aggregation pheromone blend, facilitating aggregation behavior. |
2015 |
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|
Rickettsia
Pseudomonadota |
Leptocybe invasaItaly, Argentina, C… |
Bacteria
|
Intracellular
|
Rickettsia is the causal agent of thelytokous parthenogenesis in L. invasa. |
2015 |
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|
Candidatus Portiera aleyrodidarum
Pseudomonadota |
AleyrodidaeSpain |
Bacteria
|
Extracellular
|
Candidatus Portiera aleyrodidarum participates in the synthesis of all essential amino acids and carotenoids. |
2015 |
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|
Candidatus Hamiltonella defensa
Pseudomonadota |
Bemisia tabaciChina |
Bacteria
|
Intracellular
|
The genome of Candidatus Hamiltonella defensa revealed that this secondary symbiont can not only provide vitamins and cofactors but also complete the missing steps of some of the metabolic pathways of Portiera. |
2015 |
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|
Candidatus Portiera aleyrodidarum
Pseudomonadota |
Bemisia tabaciChina |
Bacteria
|
Intracellular
|
Candidatus Portiera aleyrodidarum is a primary symbiont that compensates for the deficient nutritional composition of the host's food sources. |
2015 |
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|
Spiroplasma poulsonii MSRO
Mycoplasmatota |
Drosophila melanogasterUganda |
Bacteria
|
Intracellular
|
Spiroplasma poulsonii MSRO is a male-killing Spiroplasma bacterium. |
2015 |
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|
Spiroplasma poulsonii MSRO_BK
Mycoplasmatota |
Drosophila melanogasterUganda |
Bacteria
|
Intracellular
|
Spiroplasma poulsonii MSRO_BK is a male-killing Spiroplasma bacterium. |
2015 |
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|
yeast-like symbiont
Ascomycota |
Nilaparvata lugensChina |
Fungi
|
Intracellular
|
The yeast-like symbiont (Fungi) supports sterol biosynthesis and nitrogen recycling for the host. |
2015 |
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Acinetobacter pittii
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
The gut microbiota (including Acinetobacter pittii) contributes to the production of volatile chemical attractants (VCAs) that act as fecal aggregation agents, and cockroaches discriminate among the complex odors that emanate from a diverse microbial community. |
2015 |
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|
Acinetobacter sp.
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
The gut microbiota (including Acinetobacter sp.) contributes to the production of volatile chemical attractants (VCAs) that act as fecal aggregation agents, and cockroaches discriminate among the complex odors that emanate from a diverse microbial community. |
2015 |
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Enterococcus avium
Bacillota |
Bacteria
|
The gut microbiota (including Enterococcus avium) contributes to the production of volatile chemical attractants (VCAs) that act as fecal aggregation agents, and cockroaches discriminate among the complex odors that emanate from a diverse microbial community. |
2015 |
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Pseudomonas japonica
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
The gut microbiota (including Pseudomonas japonica) contributes to the production of volatile chemical attractants (VCAs) that act as fecal aggregation agents, and cockroaches discriminate among the complex odors that emanate from a diverse microbial community. |
2015 |