Functional Symbionts

2682 records

Records of insect symbionts with verified function from literatures.

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Host Insect Classification Localization Function Function Tags Year Edit
Bacteria

Bacillus tequilensis KCTC 13622 displays carboxymethyl cellulose activity.
Cellulose Hydrolysis

2015
Arsenophonus

Pseudomonadota
Bacteria
Intracellular

Arsenophonus might be correlated with the virulence variation of the brown planthopper.
Toxin Production

2015
Serratia

Pseudomonadota
Bacteria
Intracellular

Serratia might be correlated with the virulence variation of the brown planthopper.
Toxin Production

2015
Bifidobacterium

Actinomycetota
Bacteria
Extracellular

2015
Gilliamella apicola

Pseudomonadota
Bacteria
Extracellular

2015
Lactobacillus

Bacillota
Bacteria
Extracellular

2015
Snodgrassella alvi

Pseudomonadota
Bacteria
Extracellular

2015
Hamiltonella defensa

Pseudomonadota

Acyrthosiphon pisum

USA, Germany, France

Bacteria
Intracellular

Candidatus Hamiltonella defensa and Rickettsiella viridis co-infection causes aphid larvae to become darker green.
Pigmentation Alteration

2015

Acyrthosiphon pisum

USA, Germany, France

Bacteria
Intracellular

Rickettsiella viridis infection causes young red aphid larvae to become greener at adulthood, which can reduce predation risk.
Pigmentation Alteration

2015
Fungi
Extracellular

2015
Buchnera aphidicola

Pseudomonadota
Bacteria
Intracellular

Buchnera aphidicola disruption down-regulated the expression of the host's Mp63 salivary protein gene.
Other

2015

Oryctes agamemnon

Saudi Arabia

Bacteria
Extracellular

2015
Bacteria
Extracellular

2015
Rickettsia

Pseudomonadota
Bacteria
Intracellular

Rickettsia is a potential defensive property against the parasitoid Microctonus aethiopoides.
Natural Enemy Resistance

2015
Wolbachia

Pseudomonadota
Bacteria
Intracellular

Wolbachia is a potential defensive property against the parasitoid Microctonus aethiopoides.
Natural Enemy Resistance

2015
Fungi
Extracellular

Certain enzymes produced by the fungal symbiont Leucoagaricus gongylophorus may be particularly important in the initial degradation of foliar material for the host.
Digestive Enzymes

2015
Fungi

Botrytis cinerea (Fungi) influences the feeding behavior of E. postvittana larvae, favoring their development and survival, and enhancing host life-history performance.
Feeding Habit Alteration

2015
Bacteria
Intracellular

Candidatus Hamiltonella defensa provides resistance to certain parasitic wasps, such as Aphidius.
Natural Enemy Resistance

2015
Clostridium

Bacillota

Pyrrhocoridae

Germany, Japan, Ind…

Bacteria

2015
Gordonibacter

Actinomycetota

Pyrrhocoridae

Germany, Japan, Ind…

Bacteria

2015
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