Functional Symbionts
2417 recordsRecords of insect symbionts with verified function from literatures.
Search by:
- • Host species (e.g., "Drosophila")
- • Symbiont name (e.g., "Wolbachia")
- • Function (e.g., "B vitamins")
- • Function Tag (e.g., "Nitrogen fixation")
- • Phylum (e.g., "Proteobacteria")
Host Insect | Classification | Localization | Function | Function Tags | Year | Edit | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wolbachia
Pseudomonadota |
Spodoptera frugiperdaLepidoptera |
Bacteria
|
Intracellular
|
inducing cytoplasmic incompatibility |
2024 |
||
Serratia symbiotica
Pseudomonadota |
Acyrthosiphon pisumHemiptera |
Bacteria
|
Intracellular
|
harboring Serratia improved host aphid growth and fecundity but reduced longevity. Serratia defends aphids against P. japonica by impeding the predator's development and predation capacity, and modulating its foraging behavior |
2024 |
||
Serratia
Pseudomonadota |
Acyrthosiphon pisumHemiptera |
Bacteria
|
Serratia defends aphids against P. japonica by impeding the predator's development and predation capacity, and modulating its foraging behavior |
2024 |
|||
Ips typographusColeoptera |
Bacteria and Fungi
|
2024 |
|||||
Pantoea dispersa
Pseudomonadota |
Spodoptera frugiperdaLepidoptera |
Bacteria
|
Intracellular and Extracellular
|
detoxify benzoxazinoids (secondary metabolites produced by maize) and promote caterpillar growth |
2024 |
||
Pm Arsenophonus sp
Pseudomonadota |
Peregrinus maidisHemiptera |
Bacteria
|
threonine and lysine production is carried out solely by Pm Arsenophonus sp |
2024 |
|||
Acetobacter
Pseudomonadota |
Drosophila melanogasterDiptera |
Bacteria
|
Extracellular
|
enhancing the brain levels of tyrosine decarboxylase 2 (Tdc2), which is an enzyme that synthesizes octopamine (OA) |
2024 |
||
Lactobacillus
Bacillota |
Drosophila melanogasterDiptera |
Bacteria
|
Extracellular
|
enhancing the brain levels of tyrosine decarboxylase 2 (Tdc2), which is an enzyme that synthesizes octopamine (OA) |
2024 |
||
Riptortus pedestrisHemiptera |
Bacteria
|
Extracellular
|
2024 |
||||
Burkholderia
Pseudomonadota |
Riptortus pedestrisHemiptera |
Bacteria
|
Extracellular
|
this bacterial enrichment played a significant role in enhancing insect host reproduction |
2024 |
||
Rickettsia
Pseudomonadota |
Bemisia tabaciHemiptera |
Bacteria
|
Intracellular
|
Rickettsia plays an essential role in energy metabolism, and nutrient synthesis in the B. tabaci MEAM1, and depends on metabolites obtained from the host to ensure its survival |
2024 |
||
Wolbachia
Pseudomonadota |
Drosophila suzukiiDiptera |
Bacteria
|
Intracellular
|
Wolbachia positively affected female fecundity and offspring mass after a diet shift |
2024 |
||
Wolbachia
Pseudomonadota |
Encarsia formosaHymenoptera |
Bacteria
|
Intracellular
|
Wolbachia's parthenogenesis-induction feminization factor (piff) gene modulates sex determination in Encarsia formosa by regulating doublesex (dsx) expression. When Wolbachia is removed, female-specific dsx decreases while male-specific dsx increases, resulting in haploid male offspring |
2024 |
||
Wolbachia
Pseudomonadota |
Trichogramma pretiosumHymenoptera |
Bacteria
|
Intracellular
|
Wolbachia titers are relate to sex determination of host |
2024 |
||
Citrobacter amalonaticus
Pseudomonadota |
Hermetia illucensDiptera |
Bacteria
|
Extracellular
|
can directly promote the expression of two gene families related to intestinal protein metabolism: Hitryp serine protease trypsin family and Himtp metallopeptidase family |
2023 |
||
Klebsiella electrica
Pseudomonadota |
Recilia dorsalisHemiptera |
Bacteria
|
nitrogen-fixing bacterium, R. electrica has all the nitrogen fixation genes and colonizes the gut lumen of leafhoppers |
2023 |
|||
Rickettsiella
Pseudomonadota |
Myzus persicaeHemiptera |
Bacteria
|
reduced aphid fecundity, decreased heat tolerance, and modified aphid body color, from light to dark green |
2023 |
|||
Spodoptera littoralisLepidoptera |
Bacteria
|
2023 |
|||||
Candidatus Sulcia muelleri
Bacteroidota |
Karenia caelatataHemiptera |
Bacteria
|
Extracellular
|
2023 |
|||
Candidatus Sulcia muelleri
Bacteroidota |
Tanna sp.Hemiptera |
Bacteria
|
Extracellular
|
2023 |