Functional Symbionts
2682 recordsRecords of insect symbionts with verified function from literatures.
Search by:
- • Host species (e.g., "Drosophila")
- • Symbiont name (e.g., "Wolbachia")
- • Function (e.g., "B vitamins")
- • Function Tag (e.g., "Nitrogen fixation")
- • Phylum (e.g., "Proteobacteria")
| Host Insect | Classification | Localization | Function | Function Tags | Year | Edit | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Saccharedens versatilis
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
Extracellular
|
Saccharedens versatilis degrades sugar. |
2017 |
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|
Candidatus Nardonella
Pseudomonadota |
Euscepes postfasciatusJapan |
Bacteria
|
Intracellular
|
Candidatus Nardonella is involved in tyrosine precursor provisioning. |
2017 |
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|
Candidatus Nardonella
Pseudomonadota |
Pachyrhynchus infernalisJapan |
Bacteria
|
Intracellular
|
Candidatus Nardonella is involved in tyrosine precursor provisioning. |
2017 |
||
|
Candidatus Nardonella
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
Intracellular
|
Candidatus Nardonella is involved in tyrosine precursor provisioning. |
2017 |
|||
|
Candidatus Nardonella
Pseudomonadota |
Sipalinus gigasJapan |
Bacteria
|
Intracellular
|
Candidatus Nardonella is involved in tyrosine precursor provisioning. |
2017 |
||
|
Nardonella
Pseudomonadota |
Pachyrhynchus infernalisJapan |
Bacteria
|
Nardonella is involved in tyrosine provisioning, which is needed for the insect’s cuticle formation and hardening. |
2017 |
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|
Rahnella
Pseudomonadota |
Dendroctonus rhizophagusMexico |
Bacteria
|
Extracellular
|
2017 |
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Dendroctonus rhizophagusMexico |
Bacteria
|
Extracellular
|
2017 |
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|
Burkholderia gladioli
Pseudomonadota |
Lagria hirtaGermany |
Bacteria
|
Extracellular
|
Burkholderia gladioli inhibits the growth of antagonistic fungi on the host's eggs, indicating that the Lagria-associated Burkholderia have evolved into insect defensive mutualists. |
2017 |
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|
Burkholderia gladioli
Pseudomonadota |
Lagria villosaGermany |
Bacteria
|
Extracellular
|
Burkholderia gladioli inhibits the growth of antagonistic fungi on the host's eggs, indicating that the Lagria-associated Burkholderia have evolved into insect defensive mutualists. |
2017 |
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|
Enterococcus mundtii
Bacillota |
Spodoptera littoralisChina |
Bacteria
|
Enterococcus mundtii secretes a stable class II bacteriocin, mundticin KS, against invading bacteria, facilitating the normal development of host gut microbiota. |
2017 |
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|
Enterococcus mundtii
Bacillota |
Spodoptera littoralisChina |
Bacteria
|
Extracellular
|
Enterococcus mundtii actively secretes a stable class IIa bacteriocin (mundticin KS) against invading bacteria, but not against other gut residents, facilitating the normal development of host gut microbiota. |
2017 |
||
|
Enterococcus mundtii
Bacillota |
Spodoptera littoralisChina |
Bacteria
|
Extracellular
|
Enterococcus mundtii actively secretes a stable class IIa bacteriocin (mundticin KS) against invading bacteria, including opportunistic pathogens (E. faecalis and E. casseliflavus), but not against other gut residents, facilitating the normal development of host gut microbiota. |
2017 |
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|
Wigglesworthia
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
Wigglesworthia up-regulates the expression of odorant binding protein six in the gut of intrauterine tsetse larvae. |
2017 |
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|
Wigglesworthia
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
Intracellular
|
Wigglesworthia up-regulates the expression of odorant binding protein six in the gut of intrauterine tsetse larvae, which regulates hematopoietic pathways during tsetse’s larval development. |
2017 |
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|
Hamiltonella defensa
Pseudomonadota |
Acyrthosiphon pisumEngland |
Bacteria
|
Hamiltonella defensa attenuates the systemic release of volatiles by plants after aphid attack, reducing parasitic wasp recruitment and increasing aphid fitness. |
2017 |
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|
Spiroplasma
Mycoplasmatota |
Acyrthosiphon pisumEngland |
Bacteria
|
The absence of Spiroplasma led to a significant preference by wasps for plants previously attacked by aphids without this symbiont. |
2017 |
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|
Serratia symbiotica
Pseudomonadota |
Acyrthosiphon pisumEngland |
Bacteria
|
The absence of a single naturally occurring isolate of Serratia symbiotica led to a significant preference by wasps for plants that had been fed on by aphids without the symbiont. |
2017 |
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|
Rickettsiella sp.
Pseudomonadota |
Acyrthosiphon pisumEngland |
Bacteria
|
The absence of a single-injected isolate of Rickettsiella sp. also led to an attraction of wasps to plants fed on by aphids without secondary symbionts. |
2017 |
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|
Streptomyces caniferus
Actinomycetota |
Acromyrmex coronatusBrazil |
Bacteria
|
Streptomyces caniferus produces porphyrin, an insecticidal compound. |
2017 |