Functional Symbionts

2682 records

Records of insect symbionts with verified function from literatures.

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Host Insect Classification Localization Function Function Tags Year Edit
Wolbachia

Pseudomonadota
Bacteria
Extracellular

Wolbachia regulates host reproduction.
Reproductive Manipulation

2019
Wolbachia

Pseudomonadota
Bacteria
Intracellular

Wolbachia induces cytoplasmic incompatibility (CI) in H. hebetor and affects host mating behavior in favor of its transmission.
Cytoplasmic Incompatibility

2019
Wolbachia

Pseudomonadota
Bacteria
Intracellular

Wolbachia induces complete cytoplasmic incompatibility.
Cytoplasmic Incompatibility

2019
Wolbachia wStri

Pseudomonadota
Bacteria
Intracellular

Wolbachia wStri influences host embryonic development genes, with Ddx1 mRNAs accumulating in the posterior region of 3-day-old embryos, which is required for host viability and germ line development.
Growth Regulation Developmental Modulation

2019
Wolbachia

Pseudomonadota
Bacteria
Intracellular

Wolbachia supplements biotin and riboflavin to enhance reproduction in planthoppers.
Fertility Nutrient Provision

2019
Arsenophonus

Pseudomonadota

Nilaparvata lugens

China, Vietnam, Phi…

Bacteria
Intracellular

Arsenophonus strain (S-type) negatively affects the insecticide resistance of the host.
Pesticide Metabolization

2018

Nilaparvata lugens

China, Vietnam, Phi…

Bacteria

Arsenophonus strain (S-type) significantly decreases host insecticide resistance.
Pesticide Metabolization

2018
Buchnera aphidicola

Pseudomonadota
Bacteria
Extracellular

Buchnera aphidicola contributes to the host's supply of essential nutrients (e.g., amino acids).
Amino Acid Provision

2018
Bacteria
Extracellular

Candidatus Sodalis sp. contributes to the host's supply of essential nutrients (e.g., amino acids).
Amino Acid Provision

2018
Fungi
Extracellular

Cladosporium langeronii infects and kills Ericerus pela females.
Male Killing

2018
Fungi
Extracellular

Cladosporium sphaerospermum infects and kills Ericerus pela females.
Male Killing

2018
Wolbachia

Pseudomonadota
Bacteria
Intracellular

Wolbachia is dominantly harbored in a female than in a male adult, though no significant differences were observed between male and female body parts and tissues.
Other

2018
Chromobacterium sp.

Pseudomonadota
Bacteria
Extracellular

Aminopeptidase secreted by Chromobacterium sp. Panama suppresses DENV infection by directly degrading the DENV envelope protein.
Antiviral Activity Protein Degradation

2018
Burkholderia

Pseudomonadota
Bacteria
Extracellular

Burkholderia is involved in the provisioning of essential amino acids and/or vitamins.
Amino Acid Provision Vitamin Supplementation

2018
Burkholderia

Pseudomonadota
Bacteria
Extracellular

Burkholderia is involved in the provisioning of essential amino acids and/or vitamins.
Amino Acid Provision Vitamin Supplementation

2018
Bacteria

2018
Bacteria
Intracellular

Candidatus Shikimatogenerans possibly provisions a tyrosine precursor.
Amino Acid Provision

2018
Bacteria
Intracellular

Candidatus Shikimatogenerans possibly provisions a tyrosine precursor.
Amino Acid Provision

2018
Bacteroidetes

Bacteroidota
Bacteria
Intracellular

Bacteroidota affects cuticle thickness, melanization, and hydrocarbon profile, enhancing desiccation resistance and strongly improving host fitness under dry conditions.
Stress Resistance

2018
Bacteroidia

Bacteroidota
Bacteria
Intracellular

Bacteroidia affects cuticle thickness, melanization, and hydrocarbon profile, enhancing desiccation resistance and strongly improving host fitness under dry conditions.
Stress Resistance

2018
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