Functional Symbionts

2442 records

Records of insect symbionts with verified function from literatures.

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Host Insect Classification Localization Function Function Tags Year Edit
Bacteria
Intracellular

Candidatus Schneideria nysicola isolate NB synthesizes four B vitamins (Pan, Fol, Rib, Pyr) and five essential amino acids (Ile, Val, Lys, Thr, Phe) for Nysius sp.
Amino Acid Provision B Vitamin Supplementation

2021
Bacteria
Intracellular

Candidatus Schneideria nysicola isolate NR synthesizes four B vitamins (Pan, Fol, Rib, Pyr) and five essential amino acids (Ile, Val, Lys, Thr, Phe) for Nysius sp.
Amino Acid Provision B Vitamin Supplementation

2021
Bacteria
Intracellular

Candidatus Schneideria nysicola isolate NT synthesizes four B vitamins (Pan, Fol, Rib, Pyr) and five essential amino acids (Ile, Val, Lys, Thr, Phe) for Nysius sp.
Amino Acid Provision B Vitamin Supplementation

2021

Scarabaeinae

Australia

Bacteria
Extracellular

2021
Bacteria
Extracellular

2021
Bacteria
Extracellular

Bacillus wyabhattai is capable of the biodegradation of Polyethylene (Low-density polyethylene) in vitro.
Plastic Degration

2021
Bacteria
Extracellular

Microbacterium oxydans is capable of the biodegradation of Polyethylene (Low-density polyethylene) in vitro.
Plastic Degration

2021
Pseudomonas

Pseudomonadota
Bacteria
Extracellular

Pseudomonas can function as a defensive mutualist as it prevents the weedy fungus while keeping the crop fungus (fungus garden) unaffected in Odontotermes obesus.
Fungal Farming Antimicrobial Activity

2021
Bacteria

Streptomyces philanthi biovar triangulum 23Af2 provides protection to the developing offspring of Philanthus triangulum against pathogenic microorganisms.
Antimicrobial Activity

2021
Spiroplasma

Mycoplasmatota
Bacteria
Intracellular

Infection with endosymbiotic Spiroplasma disrupts Glossina fuscipes fuscipes metabolic and reproductive homeostasis by competing for finite nutrients, which negatively impacts female fecundity by increasing the length of intrauterine larval development.
Fertility

2021
Hamiltonella defensa

Pseudomonadota

Acyrthosiphon pisum

France, Japan, Engl…

Bacteria
Intracellular

Hamiltonella defensa has a weak effect on the ability of Acyrthosiphon pisum to defend themselves against parasitic wasps Aphidius ervi during the attack and a strong effect on aphid resistance against parasitoid development.
Natural Enemy Resistance

2021
Regiella insecticola

Pseudomonadota

Acyrthosiphon pisum

France, Japan, Engl…

Bacteria
Intracellular

Regiella insecticola has a weak effect on the ability of Acyrthosiphon pisum to defend themselves against parasitic wasps Aphidius ervi during the attack and a strong effect on aphid resistance against parasitoid development.
Natural Enemy Resistance

2021
Burkholderia

Pseudomonadota
Bacteria
Extracellular

The initial colonization by Burkholderia programs the ontogeny of the midgut in Blissus insularis, providing a sheltered residence protected from microbial antagonists.
Other

2021
Bacteria

Burkholderia symbiont strain SFA1 helps Riptortus pedestris to degrade insecticide through a horizontally acquired insecticide-degrading enzyme into the non-insecticidal form.
Pesticide Metabolization

2021
Arsenophonus

Pseudomonadota
Bacteria

2021
Serratia symbiotica

Pseudomonadota
Bacteria
Intracellular

2021
Bacteria

2021
Wolbachia

Pseudomonadota
Bacteria
Intracellular

2021
Bacteria
Intracellular and Extracellular

2021
Enterobacter sp.

Pseudomonadota
Bacteria
Extracellular

Enterobacter sp. provides benefits to Bactrocera dorsalis males, including significantly increased adult size, pupal weight, survival rate under stress and nutritionally rich conditions, and mating competitiveness.
Growth Regulation Fertility

2021
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