Functional Symbionts

332 records

Records of insect symbionts with verified function from literatures.

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Host Insect Classification Localization Function Function Tags Year Edit
Bacteria
Extracellular

2014
Bacteria
Extracellular

2013
Bacteria and Fungi
Extracellular

Gut bacteria and Fungi harbor a broad set of genes or gene modules encoding carbohydrate-active enzymes (CAZymes) relevant to plant fiber degradation, particularly debranching enzymes and oligosaccharide-processing enzymes.
Carbohydrate Metabolism

2013
Bacteria
Extracellular

Gut bacteria (in multiple species of Curculionidae: Scolytinae) are involved in the detoxification of plant secondary compounds.
Detoxification Enzymes

2013
Bacteria

Bacillus cereus mitigates the negative effects of proteinase inhibitors produced by the host plant.
Detoxification Enzymes

2013
Bacteria
Extracellular

Bacillus cereus processes serine- and cysteine-proteinase activities (protein degradation).
Protein Degradation

2013
Bacteria
Extracellular

Bacillus cereus acts against plant-derived protease inhibitors, potentially aiding in pest control.
Plant Defense Modulation

2013
Bacteria
Extracellular

Enterococcus gallinarum mitigates the negative effects of proteinase inhibitors produced by the host plant.
Detoxification Enzymes

2013
Bacteria
Extracellular

Enterococcus mundtii mitigates the negative effects of proteinase inhibitors produced by the host plant.
Detoxification Enzymes

2013
Bacteria
Extracellular

Enterococcus gallinarum processes serine- and cysteine-proteinase activities (protein degradation).
Protein Degradation

2013
Bacteria
Extracellular

Enterococcus mundtii processes serine- and cysteine-proteinase activities (protein degradation).
Protein Degradation

2013
Bacteria
Extracellular

Enterococcus gallinarum acts against plant-derived protease inhibitors, potentially aiding in pest control.
Plant Defense Modulation

2013
Bacteria
Extracellular

Enterococcus mundtii acts against plant-derived protease inhibitors, potentially aiding in pest control.
Plant Defense Modulation

2013
Bacteria
Extracellular

Staphylococcus xylosus acts against plant-derived protease inhibitors, potentially aiding in pest control.
Plant Defense Modulation

2013
Bacteria

Staphylococcus xylosus mitigates the negative effects of proteinase inhibitors produced by the host plant.
Detoxification Enzymes

2013
Bacteria
Extracellular

Staphylococcus xylosus processes serine- and cysteine-proteinase activities (protein degradation).
Protein Degradation

2013
Methylobacterium

Pseudomonadota
Bacteria
Extracellular

Methylobacterium is involved in nitrogen fixation.
Nitrogen Fixation

2011
Bacteria

Gut bacteria (midgut bacterial overload) confers an advantage against certain entomopathogens such as B. thuringiensis.
Pathogen Resistance

2010
Bacteria

Gut bacteria (in the larval midgut) contribute to resistance against invasion.
Stress Resistance

2010
Bacteria
Extracellular

Gut bacteria could compensate for the lack of sufficient nitrogen in their hosts' diets.
Nitrogen Fixation

2009
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