Functional Symbionts

2657 records

Records of insect symbionts with verified function from literatures.

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  • Host species (e.g., "Drosophila")
  • Symbiont name (e.g., "Wolbachia")
  • Function (e.g., "B vitamins")
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  • Phylum (e.g., "Proteobacteria")
Host Insect Classification Localization Function Function Tags Year Edit
Sulcia muelleri

Bacteroidota

Bacteria
Intracellular

Sulcia is responsible for synthesizing eight essential amino acids (leucine, isoleucine, threonine, lysine, arginine, tryptophan, phenylalanine, and valine)

2023

Bacteria
Intracellular

are responsible for synthesizing two essential amino acids (histidine and methionine) and riboflavin (vitamin B2)

2023

Wolbachia

Pseudomonadota

Homona magnanima

Lepidoptera

Bacteria
Intracellular

To achieve Male killing (MK), Wolbachia impaired the host dosage compensation system and triggered abnormal apoptosis in male embryos.Also, disrupted the sex-determination cascade of males by inducing female-type splice variants of doublesex (dsx), a downstream regulator of the sex-determining gene cascade.

2023

Wolbachia

Pseudomonadota

Homona magnanima

Lepidoptera

Bacteria
Intracellular

To achieve Male killing (MK), Spiroplasma triggered abnormal apoptosis in male embryos. Also, disrupted the sex-determination cascade of males by inducing female-type splice variants of doublesex (dsx), a downstream regulator of the sex-determining gene cascade.

2023

Klebsiella

Pseudomonadota

Bacteria
Extracellular

2023

Tenericutes

Mycoplasmatota

Bacteria
Extracellular

2023

Ascomycota

Ascomycota

Fungi
Extracellular

2023

Basidiomycota

Basidiomycota

Fungi
Extracellular

2023

Pantoea

Pseudomonadota

Bacteria
Extracellular

play a crucial role in the recycling of nitrogenous waste

2023

Tistrella

Pseudomonadota

Bacteria

2023

Osmia excavata

Hymenoptera

Bacteria
Extracellular

2023

Bacteria

has the potential of degrading plant cell wall

2023

Bacteria
Extracellular

2023

Bacteria
Extracellular

2023

Bacteria
Extracellular

2023

Bacteria
Extracellular

Gut symbiont resulted in increase in the body size and weight of male adults;increased dispersal capacity of male adults especially for flight

2023

Bacteria

parasitoids showing a preference for probing aphids infected with R. viridis

2023

Hyphantria cunea

Lepidoptera

Bacteria
Extracellular

2023

Enterobacteriaceae

Pseudomonadota

Bacteria
Extracellular

volatile organic compounds (MVOCs) emitted by Enterobacteriaceae can attracting virgin females

2023

Pantoea 1C4

Pseudomonadota

Bacteria
Extracellular

plays both a nutritional role, by providing essential amino acids and enzymes for the hydrolysis of plant biomass, and a defensive role, by producing antibiotics.

2023

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