Functional Symbionts

2682 records

Records of insect symbionts with verified function from literatures.

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Host Insect Classification Localization Function Function Tags Year Edit
Enterobacter sp. S1

Pseudomonadota
Bacteria

Enterobacter sp. S1 is exploited by Colorado potato beetle larvae in their oral secretions to suppress antiherbivore defenses in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum).
Plant Defense Modulation

2013
Enterobacter sp. T1

Pseudomonadota
Bacteria

Enterobacter sp. T1 is exploited by Colorado potato beetle larvae in their oral secretions to suppress antiherbivore defenses in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum).
Plant Defense Modulation

2013
Bacteria

Enterobacteriaceae bacterium F1 is exploited by Colorado potato beetle larvae in their oral secretions to suppress antiherbivore defenses in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum).
Plant Defense Modulation

2013
Pseudomonas sp. I2

Pseudomonadota
Bacteria

Pseudomonas sp. I2 is exploited by Colorado potato beetle larvae in their oral secretions to suppress antiherbivore defenses in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum).
Plant Defense Modulation

2013
Pseudomonas sp. B1

Pseudomonadota
Bacteria

Pseudomonas sp. B1 is exploited by Colorado potato beetle larvae in their oral secretions to suppress antiherbivore defenses in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum).
Plant Defense Modulation

2013
Raoultella sp. L1

Pseudomonadota
Bacteria

Raoultella sp. L1 is exploited by Colorado potato beetle larvae in their oral secretions to suppress antiherbivore defenses in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum).
Plant Defense Modulation

2013
Bacteria

Sphingobacterium sp. N1 is exploited by Colorado potato beetle larvae in their oral secretions to suppress antiherbivore defenses in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum).
Plant Defense Modulation

2013
Bacteria

Stenotrophomonas sp. A3 is exploited by Colorado potato beetle larvae in their oral secretions to suppress antiherbivore defenses in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum).
Plant Defense Modulation

2013
Bacteria
Intracellular

Candidatus Tremblaya princeps is associated with multiple horizontal gene transfer events to whiteflies by a triple-nested parasitized symbiotic bacterium.
Other

2013
Hamiltonella

Pseudomonadota
Bacteria
Intracellular

The ability of B. tabaci Q to acquire, retain, and transmit TYLCV is affected by its S-symbiont Hamiltonella.
Virus Interaction

2013
Spiroplasma

Mycoplasmatota

Laodelphax striatellus

China, Japan, USA, …

Bacteria
Intracellular

Spiroplasma causes late male killing in the small brown planthopper (Laodelphax striatellus).
Male Killing

2013
Bacteria

Candidatus Moranella endobia is responsible for the biosynthesis of most cellular components and energy provision, and controls most informational processes for the consortium.
Nutrient Provision

2013
Bacteria and Fungi
Extracellular

Gut bacteria and Fungi harbor a broad set of genes or gene modules encoding carbohydrate-active enzymes (CAZymes) relevant to plant fiber degradation, particularly debranching enzymes and oligosaccharide-processing enzymes.
Carbohydrate Metabolism

2013
Bacteria
Extracellular

Gut bacteria (in multiple species of Curculionidae: Scolytinae) are involved in the detoxification of plant secondary compounds.
Detoxification Enzymes

2013
Bacteria
Intracellular

Candidatus Hamiltonella defensa confers protection against parasitoid wasps.
Natural Enemy Resistance

2013
Bacteria
Intracellular

Hamiltonella phage APSE confers protection against parasitoid wasps, but only when Candidatus Hamiltonella defensa is itself infected by the phage.
Natural Enemy Resistance

2013
Bacteria

Bacillus cereus mitigates the negative effects of proteinase inhibitors produced by the host plant.
Detoxification Enzymes

2013
Bacteria
Extracellular

Bacillus cereus processes serine- and cysteine-proteinase activities (protein degradation).
Protein Degradation

2013
Bacteria
Extracellular

Bacillus cereus acts against plant-derived protease inhibitors, potentially aiding in pest control.
Plant Defense Modulation

2013
Bacteria
Extracellular

Enterococcus gallinarum mitigates the negative effects of proteinase inhibitors produced by the host plant.
Detoxification Enzymes

2013
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