Functional Symbionts

2682 records

Records of insect symbionts with verified function from literatures.

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Host Insect Classification Localization Function Function Tags Year Edit
Bacteria
Extracellular

The ability of these arthropods to feed on wood, foliage, and detritus is likely to involve catalysis by different types of cellulases/hemicellulases that are secreted by the gut microbiota, including Trabulsiella guamensis GTC1379, to digest structural and recalcitrant lignocellulosic residues in their foods.
Cellulose Hydrolysis

2013
Bacteria
Extracellular

The ability of these arthropods to feed on wood, foliage, and detritus is likely to involve catalysis by different types of cellulases/hemicellulases that are secreted by the gut microbiota, including Trabulsiella guamensis GTC1379, to digest structural and recalcitrant lignocellulosic residues in their foods.
Cellulose Hydrolysis

2013
Bacteria
Intracellular

2013
Bacteria
Intracellular

2013
Bacteria
Intracellular

2013
Bacteria
Intracellular

2013

Adelges tsugae

China, Japan, USA, …

Bacteria
Extracellular

2013

Adelges tsugae

China, Japan, USA, …

Bacteria
Extracellular

2013
Serratia symbiotica

Pseudomonadota

Adelges tsugae

China, Japan, USA, …

Bacteria
Intracellular

2013
Bacteria
Extracellular

Candidatus Streptomyces philanthi defends the developing larvae against pathogens by producing a mixture of at least nine antimicrobial substances on the cocoon surface.
Antimicrobial Activity

2013
Actinobacteria

Actinomycetota
Bacteria
Extracellular

Actinobacteria (Phylum Actinomycetota) confers protection to young workers until the maturation of their immune system and suppresses the growth of Escovopsis spp., the specialized parasite of attine fungus gardens.
Antimicrobial Activity

2013
Bacteria
Intracellular

2013
Bacteria
Intracellular

2013
Bacteria
Intracellular

2013
Bacteria
Intracellular

2013
Hamiltonella

Pseudomonadota
Bacteria
Intracellular

Hamiltonella (in Bemisia tabaci MED) conferred significant benefits, including increased egg production, higher nymphal survival, faster development times, and larger adult body size, compared to Hamiltonella-free whiteflies.
Fertility Growth Regulation

2013
Enterobacter cloacae

Pseudomonadota
Bacteria
Extracellular

Enterobacter cloacae is one of two microbial symbionts that mediates the firebrat's aggregation response to the feces of conspecifics.
Other

2013
Fungi
Extracellular

Mycotypha microspora (Fungi) is one of two microbial symbionts that mediates the firebrat's aggregation response to the feces of conspecifics.
Other

2013
Fungi
Intracellular

Wickerhamomyces anomalus (Fungi) is involved in fungal garden making inside bamboos by non-social fungus-farming insects.
Fungal Farming

2013
Burkholderia

Pseudomonadota
Bacteria
Extracellular

Burkholderia (in Riptortus pedestris) infected insects showed up-regulation and down-regulation of specific genes that may be involved in the regulation of symbiotic relationships.
Other

2013
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