Functional Symbionts

227 records

Records of insect symbionts with verified function from literatures.

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Host Insect Classification Localization Function Function Tags Year Edit
Bacteria
Extracellular

The ability of these arthropods to feed on wood, foliage, and detritus is likely to involve catalysis by different types of cellulases/hemicellulases that are secreted by the gut microbiota, including Microbacterium arborescens JB8_2B, to digest structural and recalcitrant lignocellulosic residues in their foods.
Cellulose Hydrolysis

2013
Bacteria
Extracellular

The ability of these arthropods to feed on wood, foliage, and detritus is likely to involve catalysis by different types of cellulases/hemicellulases that are secreted by the gut microbiota, including Microbacterium oleivorans CCGE2277, to digest structural and recalcitrant lignocellulosic residues in their foods.
Cellulose Hydrolysis

2013
Bacteria
Extracellular

The ability of these arthropods to feed on wood, foliage, and detritus is likely to involve catalysis by different types of cellulases/hemicellulases that are secreted by the gut microbiota, including Paenibacillus polymyxa DSM 36T, to digest structural and recalcitrant lignocellulosic residues in their foods.
Cellulose Hydrolysis

2013
Bacteria
Extracellular

The ability of these arthropods to feed on wood, foliage, and detritus is likely to involve catalysis by different types of cellulases/hemicellulases that are secreted by the gut microbiota, including Paenibacillus polymyxa YRL13, to digest structural and recalcitrant lignocellulosic residues in their foods.
Cellulose Hydrolysis

2013
Bacteria
Extracellular

The ability of these arthropods to feed on wood, foliage, and detritus is likely to involve catalysis by different types of cellulases/hemicellulases that are secreted by the gut microbiota, including Pantoea agglomerans WAB1927, to digest structural and recalcitrant lignocellulosic residues in their foods.
Cellulose Hydrolysis

2013
Bacteria
Extracellular

The ability of these arthropods to feed on wood, foliage, and detritus is likely to involve catalysis by different types of cellulases/hemicellulases that are secreted by the gut microbiota, including Pantoea agglomerans WAB1927, to digest structural and recalcitrant lignocellulosic residues in their foods.
Cellulose Hydrolysis

2013
Bacteria
Extracellular

The ability of these arthropods to feed on wood, foliage, and detritus is likely to involve catalysis by different types of cellulases/hemicellulases that are secreted by the gut microbiota, including Pantoea species NCCP116, to digest structural and recalcitrant lignocellulosic residues in their foods.
Cellulose Hydrolysis

2013
Bacteria
Extracellular

The ability of these arthropods to feed on wood, foliage, and detritus is likely to involve catalysis by different types of cellulases/hemicellulases that are secreted by the gut microbiota, including Serratia marcescens PS1, to digest structural and recalcitrant lignocellulosic residues in their foods.
Cellulose Hydrolysis

2013
Bacteria
Extracellular

The ability of these arthropods to feed on wood, foliage, and detritus is likely to involve catalysis by different types of cellulases/hemicellulases that are secreted by the gut microbiota, including Trabulsiella guamensis GTC1379, to digest structural and recalcitrant lignocellulosic residues in their foods.
Cellulose Hydrolysis

2013
Bacteria
Extracellular

The ability of these arthropods to feed on wood, foliage, and detritus is likely to involve catalysis by different types of cellulases/hemicellulases that are secreted by the gut microbiota, including Trabulsiella guamensis GTC1379, to digest structural and recalcitrant lignocellulosic residues in their foods.
Cellulose Hydrolysis

2013
Bacteria and Fungi
Extracellular

Gut bacteria and Fungi harbor a broad set of genes or gene modules encoding carbohydrate-active enzymes (CAZymes) relevant to plant fiber degradation, particularly debranching enzymes and oligosaccharide-processing enzymes.
Carbohydrate Metabolism

2013
Bacteria

Clostridium sp. clone KP20W3 plays an important role by degrading complex dietary components, providing nutrient supplementation, or detoxifying noxious chemicals (e.g., cyclopropenoic fatty acids or gossypol) in the diet.
Detoxification Enzymes

2012
Bacteria

Coriobacterium glomerans plays an important role by degrading complex dietary components, providing nutrient supplementation, or detoxifying noxious chemicals (e.g., cyclopropenoic fatty acids or gossypol) in the diet.
Detoxification Enzymes

2012
Bacteria

Gordonibacter sp. clone KP20W2 plays an important role by degrading complex dietary components, providing nutrient supplementation, or detoxifying noxious chemicals (e.g., cyclopropenoic fatty acids or gossypol) in the diet.
Detoxification Enzymes

2012
Bacteria

Klebsiella sp. clone KP20W6 plays an important role by degrading complex dietary components, providing nutrient supplementation, or detoxifying noxious chemicals (e.g., cyclopropenoic fatty acids or gossypol) in the diet.
Detoxification Enzymes

2012
Bacteria

Lactococcus sp. clone KP20W4 plays an important role by degrading complex dietary components, providing nutrient supplementation, or detoxifying noxious chemicals (e.g., cyclopropenoic fatty acids or gossypol) in the diet.
Detoxification Enzymes

2012
Bacteria
Intracellular

Rickettsiales bacterium clone KP20W5 plays an important role by degrading complex dietary components, providing nutrient supplementation, or detoxifying noxious chemicals (e.g., cyclopropenoic fatty acids or gossypol) in the diet.
Detoxification Enzymes

2012
Proteus sp.

Pseudomonadota
Bacteria
Extracellular

Proteus sp. upregulates AMP gene expression, resulting in the suppression of DENV infection in the mosquito gut epithelium.
Antiviral Activity

2012
Burkholderia

Pseudomonadota
Bacteria
Extracellular

Burkholderia is essential for the host, as giant mesquite bugs experience higher mortality if the symbiont is not acquired.
Growth Regulation

2011
Bacteria

Gut bacteria (midgut bacterial overload) confers an advantage against certain entomopathogens such as B. thuringiensis.
Pathogen Resistance

2010
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