plays an important role in interactions between insects and plants and could therefore be considered a valuable target for the development of sustainable pest control strategies;transmitted bacteria impacted plant chemical defenses and were able to degrade toxic plant metabolites, aiding the shield bug in its nutrition

plays an important role in interactions between insects and plants and could therefore be considered a valuable target for the development of sustainable pest control strategies.

detoxify benzoxazinoids (secondary metabolites produced by maize) and promote caterpillar growth

play a crucial role in the recycling of nitrogenous waste

plays both a nutritional role, by providing essential amino acids and enzymes for the hydrolysis of plant biomass, and a defensive role, by producing antibiotics.

plays both a nutritional role, by providing essential amino acids and enzymes for the hydrolysis of plant biomass, and a defensive role, by producing antibiotics.

suggesting the occurrence of an unprecedented desferrioxamine-like biosynthetic pathway,including desferrioxamine B, which may help tolerating diets rich in azoxyglycosides, BMAA, and other cycad toxins, including a possible role for bacterial siderophores

suggesting the occurrence of an unprecedented desferrioxamine-like biosynthetic pathway,including desferrioxamine B, which may help tolerating diets rich in azoxyglycosides, BMAA, and other cycad toxins, including a possible role for bacterial siderophores

suggesting the occurrence of an unprecedented desferrioxamine-like biosynthetic pathway,including desferrioxamine B, which may help tolerating diets rich in azoxyglycosides, BMAA, and other cycad toxins, including a possible role for bacterial siderophores

suggesting the occurrence of an unprecedented desferrioxamine-like biosynthetic pathway,including desferrioxamine B, which may help tolerating diets rich in azoxyglycosides, BMAA, and other cycad toxins, including a possible role for bacterial siderophores

suggesting the occurrence of an unprecedented desferrioxamine-like biosynthetic pathway,including desferrioxamine B, which may help tolerating diets rich in azoxyglycosides, BMAA, and other cycad toxins, including a possible role for bacterial siderophores

might play a role in detoxifying cycad toxins

might play a role in detoxifying cycad toxins

might play a role in detoxifying cycad toxins

gut symbionts are required for their development

gut symbionts are required for their development

gut symbionts are required for their development

provide nutrients that cannot be obtained from plant sap food sources

be identified in each part of the hyperendemic area of this study has a potential role to interact with malaria parasites.

Their primary contribution to host fitness is deduced as supplementation of nutrients such as essential amino acids and vitamins