plays an important role in interactions between insects and plants and could therefore be considered a valuable target for the development of sustainable pest control strategies;transmitted bacteria impacted plant chemical defenses and were able to degrade toxic plant metabolites, aiding the shield bug in its nutrition

plays an important role in interactions between insects and plants and could therefore be considered a valuable target for the development of sustainable pest control strategies.

plays an important role in interactions between insects and plants and could therefore be considered a valuable target for the development of sustainable pest control strategies;transmitted bacteria impacted plant chemical defenses and were able to degrade toxic plant metabolites, aiding the shield bug in its nutrition

plays an important role in interactions between insects and plants and could therefore be considered a valuable target for the development of sustainable pest control strategies.

plays an important role in interactions between insects and plants and could therefore be considered a valuable target for the development of sustainable pest control strategies.

be commonly found in plant roots and they all have nitrogen fixation abilities

be commonly found in plant roots and they all have nitrogen fixation abilities,and may be able to trigger the expression of genes associated with disease resistance

Cardinium could inhibit the defense response of the host plant and decrease the detoxification metabolism ability of the host whitefly, decrease the expression of detoxification metabolism genes, especially the uridine 5'-diphospho-glucuronyltransferase and P450 genes,

interfere with plant anti-herbivore defense and avoid fully activating the JA-regulated antiherbivore defenses of rice plants

interfere with plant anti-herbivore defense and avoid fully activating the JA-regulated antiherbivore defenses of rice plants

B. aphidicola derive a proteins GroES induced hydrogen peroxide accumulation and callose deposition in wheat and further activated the plant salic acid and jasmonic acid defense pathways

inhibited the expression of genes associated with the JA-mediated defense signaling pathway and SGA biosynthesis

inhibited the expression of genes associated with the JA-mediated defense signaling pathway and SGA biosynthesis

suppressed plant defenses

suppressed plant defenses

Rickettsia can be transmitted into plants via whitefly feeding and remain alive within the cotton plants for at least 2 weeks.Then the persistence of Rickettsia and its induced defense responses in cotton plants can increase the fitness of whitefly and, by this, Rickettsia may increase its infection and spread within its whitefly host

impairs plant defence response by suppressing Ca2+ elevation and ROS accumulation, allowing colonization of aphids

symbiotic bacteria suppressed plant defenses such as hydrogen peroxide and phenolic compounds accumulation and activity of peroxidases and trypsin inhibitors

suppress decomposition of pine sapwood by competing with wood-decay fungi

suppress decomposition of pine sapwood by competing with wood-decay fungi