The ability of these arthropods to feed on wood, foliage and detritus is likely to involve catalysis by different types of cellulases/hemicellulases that are secreted by gut microbiota to digest the structural and recalcitrant lignocellulosic residues in their foods.

The ability of these arthropods to feed on wood, foliage and detritus is likely to involve catalysis by different types of cellulases/hemicellulases that are secreted by gut microbiota to digest the structural and recalcitrant lignocellulosic residues in their foods.

The ability of these arthropods to feed on wood, foliage and detritus is likely to involve catalysis by different types of cellulases/hemicellulases that are secreted by gut microbiota to digest the structural and recalcitrant lignocellulosic residues in their foods.

The ability of these arthropods to feed on wood, foliage and detritus is likely to involve catalysis by different types of cellulases/hemicellulases that are secreted by gut microbiota to digest the structural and recalcitrant lignocellulosic residues in their foods.

The ability of these arthropods to feed on wood, foliage and detritus is likely to involve catalysis by different types of cellulases/hemicellulases that are secreted by gut microbiota to digest the structural and recalcitrant lignocellulosic residues in their foods.

The ability of these arthropods to feed on wood, foliage and detritus is likely to involve catalysis by different types of cellulases/hemicellulases that are secreted by gut microbiota to digest the structural and recalcitrant lignocellulosic residues in their foods.

The ability of these arthropods to feed on wood, foliage and detritus is likely to involve catalysis by different types of cellulases/hemicellulases that are secreted by gut microbiota to digest the structural and recalcitrant lignocellulosic residues in their foods.

harbor a broad set of genes or gene modules encoding carbohydrate-active enzymes (CAZymes) relevant to plant fiber degradation, particularly debranching enzymes and oligosaccharide-processing enzymes

process serine- and cysteine-proteinase activities

process serine- and cysteine-proteinase activities

process serine- and cysteine-proteinase activities

process serine- and cysteine-proteinase activities

thrives on recalcitrant lignocellulosic diets through nutritional symbioses with gut-dwelling prokaryotes and eukaryotes

decreased the levels of soluble carbohydrate, cellulose, and lignin

decreased the levels of soluble carbohydrate, cellulose, and lignin

decreased the levels of soluble carbohydrate, cellulose, and lignin

producing chymotrypsin-like proteases, probable assistance to insect in proteinaceous food digestion and adaptation to protease inhibitors of host plants

extreme cellulolytic enzymes, at extreme (pH 14) conditions, exhibited cellulolytic properties

extreme cellulolytic enzymes, at extreme (pH 14) conditions, exhibited cellulolytic properties

extreme cellulolytic enzymes, at extreme (pH 13) conditions, exhibited cellulolytic properties