SRR5940698 - Chrysomya megacephala

Basic Information

Run: SRR5940698

Assay Type: WGS

Bioproject: PRJNA385554

Biosample: SAMN07135656

Bytes: 1261518232

Center Name: NANYANG TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

Sequencing Information

Instrument: Illumina HiSeq 2500

Library Layout: PAIRED

Library Selection: RANDOM

Platform: ILLUMINA

Geographic Information

Country: Singapore

Continent: Asia

Location Name: Singapore

Latitude/Longitude: 1.344170 N 103.679283 E

Sample Information

Host: Chrysomya megacephala

Isolation: NTU campus

Biosample Model: Metagenome or environmental

Collection Date: 2014-12-01

Taxonomic Classification

Potential Symbionts

Based on our current records database, this section aims to identify potential functional symbionts in this metagenome sample, with scoring based on:

  • Relative abundance in sample
  • Species-level matches with known symbionts
  • Host insect order matches
  • Functional record completeness

Note: Showing top 3 highest scoring records for each species/genus

Symbiont Name Record Host Species Function Abundance
Score
Ignatzschineria
RISB0562
Chrysomya megacephala
Order: Diptera
Ignatzschineria indica is a Gram-negative bacterium commonly associated with maggot infestation and myiasis, a probable marker for myiasis diagnosis
0.06%
33.0
Wolbachia pipientis
RISB0766
Aedes fluviatilis
Order: Diptera
The presence of Wolbachia pipientis improves energy performance in A. fluviatilis cells; it affects the regulation of key energy sources such as lipids, proteins, and carbohydrates, making the distribution of actin more peripheral and with extensions that come into contact with neighboring cells.
0.31%
20.3
Lactococcus lactis
RISB0131
Ceratitis capitata
Order: Diptera
The intestinal microbiota structure was significantly influenced by the probiotic treatment while still maintaining a stable core dominant community of Enterobacteriacea. The  colony with these microbiome had the most improved potential functions in terms of gut microbes as well as the carbohydrates active enzymes most improved potential functions.
0.19%
20.2
Listeria monocytogenes
RISB2308
Drosophila melanogaster
Order: Diptera
L. monocytogenes infection disrupts host energy metabolism by depleting energy stores (triglycerides and glycogen) and reducing metabolic pathway activity (beta-oxidation and glycolysis). The infection affects antioxidant defense by reducing uric acid levels and alters amino acid metabolism. These metabolic changes are accompanied by melanization, potentially linked to decreased tyrosine levels.
0.06%
20.1
Morganella morganii
RISB0772
Delia antiqua
Order: Diptera
showed significant volatile inhibition activity against fungal entomopathogen Fusarium moniliforme, Botryosphaeria dothidea and both Fusarium oxysporum respectively
0.76%
19.0
Citrobacter freundii
RISB1221
Delia antiqua
Order: Diptera
six bacteria protect larvae from infection with the entomopathogen Beauveria bassiana through symbiotic bacterium-derived organic acids
1.22%
18.9
Klebsiella michiganensis
RISB1052
Bactrocera dorsalis
Order: Diptera
K. michiganensis BD177 has the strain-specific ability to provide three essential amino acids (phenylalanine, tryptophan and methionine) and two vitamins B (folate and riboflavin) to B. dorsalis
0.03%
18.9
Morganella morganii
RISB0008
Phormia regina
Order: Diptera
deterred oviposition by female stable flies; The flies' oviposition decisions appear to be guided by bacteria-derived semiochemicals as the bacteria
0.76%
18.7
Serratia marcescens
RISB1291
Aedes aegypti
Order: Diptera
facilitates arboviral infection through a secreted protein named SmEnhancin, which digests membrane-bound mucins on the mosquito gut epithelia, thereby enhancing viral dissemination.
0.03%
18.7
Acinetobacter guillouiae
RISB0768
Delia antiqua
Order: Diptera
showed significant volatile inhibition activity against fungal entomopathogen Fusarium moniliforme, Botryosphaeria dothidea and both Fusarium oxysporum respectively
0.03%
18.3
Lactococcus lactis
RISB0113
Bactrocera dorsalis
Order: Diptera
increase the resistance of B. dorsalis to β-cypermethrin by regulating cytochrome P450 (P450) enzymes and α-glutathione S-transferase (GST) activities
0.19%
18.2
Wigglesworthia glossinidia
RISB0369
Glossina morsitans
Order: Diptera
symbiont-derived factors, likely B vitamins, are critical for the proper function of both lipid biosynthesis and lipolysis to maintain tsetse fly fecundity
0.02%
18.1
Enterococcus casseliflavus
RISB0112
Bactrocera dorsalis
Order: Diptera
increase the resistance of B. dorsalis to β-cypermethrin by regulating cytochrome P450 (P450) enzymes and α-glutathione S-transferase (GST) activities
0.03%
18.0
Spiroplasma poulsonii
RISB1346
Drosophila melanogaster
Order: Diptera
S. poulsonii protects its host against parasitoid wasps and nematodes by the action of toxins from the family of Ribosome Inactivating Proteins
0.02%
17.9
Wolbachia pipientis
RISB1515
Drosophila melanogaster
Order: Diptera
increases the recombination rate observed across two genomic intervals and increases the efficacy of natural selection in hosts
0.31%
17.9
Klebsiella michiganensis
RISB1131
Bactrocera dorsalis
Order: Diptera
promotes host resistance to low-temperature stress by stimulating its arginine and proline metabolism pathway in adult Bactrocera dorsalis
0.03%
17.8
Serratia marcescens
RISB0009
Phormia regina
Order: Diptera
prompted oviposition by flies; The flies' oviposition decisions appear to be guided by bacteria-derived semiochemicals as the bacteria
0.03%
17.7
Enterococcus faecalis
RISB1411
Bactrocera dorsalis
Order: Diptera
female Bactrocera dorsalis fed Enterococcus faecalis and Klebsiella oxytoca enriched diets lived longer but had lower fecundity
0.14%
17.7
Citrobacter freundii
RISB1396
Delia antiqua
Order: Diptera
suppressed Beauveria bassiana conidia germination and hyphal growth
1.22%
17.6
Spiroplasma poulsonii
RISB2264
Drosophila melanogaster
Order: Diptera
Spiroplasma coopts the yolk transport and uptake machinery to colonize the germ line and ensure efficient vertical transmission
0.02%
17.6
Spiroplasma poulsonii
RISB1928
Drosophila melanogaster
Order: Diptera
supporting the hypothesis that competition for host lipids underlies S. poulsonii-mediated protection against parasitoid wasps
0.02%
17.5
Morganella morganii
RISB0611
Bactrocera dorsalis
Order: Diptera
may hydrolysing nitrogenous waste and providing metabolizable nitrogen for B. dorsalis
0.76%
17.5
Wolbachia pipientis
RISB1354
Drosophila melanogaster
Order: Diptera
Wolbachia influence octopamine metabolism in the Drosophila females, which is by the symbiont genotype
0.31%
17.4
Proteus sp. ZN5
RISB2315
Aedes aegypti
Order: Diptera
upregulates AMP gene expression, resulting in suppression of DENV infection in the mosquito gut epithelium
0.02%
17.1
Wigglesworthia glossinidia
RISB1786
Glossina morsitans
Order: Diptera
Synthesis of a large number of B vitamins, to supplement the host nutritional deficiencies of the diet
0.02%
17.1
Citrobacter freundii
RISB1162
Bactrocera dorsalis
Order: Diptera
Promote the growth of larvae
1.22%
16.8
Enterobacter cloacae complex sp. FDA-CDC-AR_0164
RISB1414
Bactrocera dorsalis
Order: Diptera
causing female Bactrocera dorsalis laid more eggs but had shorter lifespan
0.03%
16.5
Bacillus sp. DX3.1
RISB0791
Anopheles barbirostris
Order: Diptera
without this midgut flora showed delayed development to become adult
0.02%
16.4
Bacillus sp. Y1
RISB0791
Anopheles barbirostris
Order: Diptera
without this midgut flora showed delayed development to become adult
0.01%
16.4
Bacillus thuringiensis
RISB0820
Simulium tani
Order: Diptera
show resistance to some antibiotics
0.57%
16.3
Wigglesworthia glossinidia
RISB2577
Glossina brevipalpis
Order: Diptera
provide its tsetse host with metabolites such as vitamins
0.02%
16.2
Enterococcus faecalis
RISB0095
Bactrocera minax
Order: Diptera
egrade phenols in unripe citrus in B. minax larvae
0.14%
16.1
Buchnera aphidicola
RISB0051
Episyrphus balteatus
Order: Diptera
None
1.05%
16.1
Lactiplantibacillus plantarum
RISB0674
Drosophila melanogaster
Order: Diptera
could effectively inhibit fungal spore germinations
0.03%
16.1
Serratia marcescens
RISB0096
Bactrocera minax
Order: Diptera
egrade phenols in unripe citrus in B. minax larvae
0.03%
16.0
Providencia rettgeri
RISB1001
Anastrepha obliqua
Order: Diptera
improve the sexual competitiveness of males
0.16%
16.0
Providencia sp. R33
RISB1574
Bactrocera tau
Order: Diptera
could attract male and female B. tau
0.04%
15.8
Lactococcus lactis
RISB1167
Bactrocera dorsalis
Order: Diptera
Promote the growth of larvae
0.19%
15.8
Providencia sp. PROV188
RISB1574
Bactrocera tau
Order: Diptera
could attract male and female B. tau
0.02%
15.7
Chryseobacterium sp. POL2
RISB2092
Aedes aegypti
Order: Diptera
axenic larvae cannot develop
0.09%
15.7
Acinetobacter sp. NyZ410
RISB2083
Aedes aegypti
Order: Diptera
axenic larvae cannot develop
0.04%
15.6
Chryseobacterium sp. G0201
RISB2092
Aedes aegypti
Order: Diptera
axenic larvae cannot develop
0.04%
15.6
Enterobacter cloacae complex sp. FDA-CDC-AR_0164
RISB1164
Bactrocera dorsalis
Order: Diptera
Promote the growth of larvae
0.03%
15.6
Chryseobacterium sp. MYb264
RISB2092
Aedes aegypti
Order: Diptera
axenic larvae cannot develop
0.03%
15.6
Acinetobacter sp. Marseille-Q1620
RISB2083
Aedes aegypti
Order: Diptera
axenic larvae cannot develop
0.02%
15.6
Staphylococcus hominis
RISB1881
Aedes aegypti
Order: Diptera
gut microbiome
0.08%
15.4
Comamonas testosteroni
RISB1875
Aedes aegypti
Order: Diptera
gut microbiome
0.03%
15.3
Escherichia coli
RISB1769
Calliphoridae
Order: Diptera
None
0.28%
15.3
Klebsiella pneumoniae
RISB1771
Muscidae
Order: Diptera
None
0.11%
15.1
Enterobacter hormaechei
RISB1331
Zeugodacus cucurbitae
Order: Diptera
None
0.06%
15.1
Lactiplantibacillus plantarum
RISB0608
Drosophila melanogaster
Order: Diptera
None
0.03%
15.0
Vagococcus
RISB0042
Aldrichina grahami
Order: Diptera
None
2.80%
12.8
Shewanella
RISB1924
Anopheles gambiae
Order: Diptera
may be related with mediating adaptation to different ecological niches or in shaping specific adult behaviors including mating
0.09%
12.6
Myroides
RISB0626
Musca altica
Order: Diptera
None
2.19%
12.2
Dysgonomonas
RISB1235
Hermetia illucens
Order: Diptera
provides the tools for degrading of a broad range of substrates
0.34%
11.6
Photorhabdus
RISB0532
Drosophila melanogaster
Order: Diptera
produces toxin complex (Tc) toxins as major virulence factors
0.01%
11.2
Buchnera aphidicola
RISB0236
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Order: Hemiptera
Buchnera the nutritional endosymbiont of A. pisum is located inside of bacteriocytes and requires aspartate from the aphid host, because it cannot make it de novo. Further Buchnera needs aspartate for the biosynthesis of the essential amino acids lysine and threonine, which the aphid and Buchnera require for survival
1.05%
11.1
Buchnera aphidicola
RISB2485
Macrosiphum euphorbiae
Order: Hemiptera
symbiont expression patterns differ between aphid clones with differing levels of virulence, and are influenced by the aphids' host plant. Potentially, symbionts may contribute to differential adaptation of aphids to host plant resistance
1.05%
10.8
Aeromonas
RISB2086
Aedes aegypti
Order: Diptera
axenic larvae cannot develop
0.15%
10.7
Peribacillus
RISB1877
Aedes aegypti
Order: Diptera
gut microbiome
0.19%
10.5
Apibacter
RISB1138
Musca domestica
Order: Diptera
None
0.32%
10.3
Paenibacillus polymyxa
RISB2195
Termitidae
Order: Blattodea
The ability of these arthropods to feed on wood, foliage and detritus is likely to involve catalysis by different types of cellulases/hemicellulases that are secreted by gut microbiota to digest the structural and recalcitrant lignocellulosic residues in their foods.
0.07%
10.1
Microbacterium arborescens
RISB2191
Scirpophaga incertulas
Order: Lepidoptera
The ability of these arthropods to feed on wood, foliage and detritus is likely to involve catalysis by different types of cellulases/hemicellulases that are secreted by gut microbiota to digest the structural and recalcitrant lignocellulosic residues in their foods.
0.07%
10.1
Francisella tularensis
RISB1907
Bombyx mori
Order: Lepidoptera
After infection with F. tularensis, the induction of melanization and nodulation, which are immune responses to bacterial infection, were inhibited in silkworms. Pre-inoculation of silkworms with F. tularensis enhanced the expression of antimicrobial peptides and resistance to infection by pathogenic bacteria.
0.05%
10.1
Gilliamella apicola
RISB0102
Apis mellifera
Order: Hymenoptera
Gilliamella apicola carries the gene for the desaturase FADS2, which is able to metabolize polyunsaturated fatty acids from pollen and synthesize endocannabinoid, a lipogenic neuroactive substance, thereby modulating reward learning and memory in honeybees.
0.04%
10.0
Staphylococcus gallinarum
RISB0945
Callosobruchus maculatus
Order: Coleoptera
The strain encodes complete biosynthetic pathways for the production of B vitamins and amino acids, including tyrosine; A carbohydrate-active enzyme search revealed that the genome codes for a number of digestive enzymes, reflecting the nutritional ecology of C. maculatus
0.02%
10.0
Candidatus Pantoea carbekii
RISB1046
Halyomorpha halys
Order: Hemiptera
provides its host with essential nutrients, vitamins, cofactors and protection of the most vulnerable stages of early development (1st nymphal stages). Pantoea carbekii is highly stress tolerant, especially once secreted to cover the eggs, by its unique biofilm-formation properties, securing host offspring survival
0.02%
10.0
Variovorax
RISB1712
Phlebotomus papatasi
Order: Diptera
None
0.01%
10.0
Escherichia coli
RISB1339
Manduca sexta
Order: Lepidoptera
modulate immunity-related gene expression in the infected F0 larvae, and also in their offspring, triggered immune responses in the infected host associated with shifts in both DNA methylation and histone acetylation
0.28%
9.6
Candidatus Nasuia deltocephalinicola
RISB2283
Nephotettix cincticeps
Order: Hemiptera
Oral administration of tetracycline to nymphal N. cincticeps resulted in retarded growth, high mortality rates, and failure in adult emergence, suggesting important biological roles of the symbionts for the host insect
0.01%
9.4
Clostridium sp. DL-VIII
RISB2301
Pyrrhocoris apterus
Order: Hemiptera
could play an important role for the insect by degrading complex dietary components, providing nutrient supplementation, or detoxifying noxious chemicals (e.g. cyclopropenoic fatty acids or gossypol) in the diet
0.07%
9.3
Clostridium sp. MB40-C1
RISB2301
Pyrrhocoris apterus
Order: Hemiptera
could play an important role for the insect by degrading complex dietary components, providing nutrient supplementation, or detoxifying noxious chemicals (e.g. cyclopropenoic fatty acids or gossypol) in the diet
0.06%
9.3
Clostridium sp. OS1-26
RISB2301
Pyrrhocoris apterus
Order: Hemiptera
could play an important role for the insect by degrading complex dietary components, providing nutrient supplementation, or detoxifying noxious chemicals (e.g. cyclopropenoic fatty acids or gossypol) in the diet
0.05%
9.3
Mammaliicoccus sciuri
RISB0075
Bombyx mori
Order: Lepidoptera
could produce a secreted chitinolytic lysozyme (termed Msp1) to damage fungal cell walls,completely inhibit the spore germination of fungal entomopathogens Metarhizium robertsii and Beauveria bassiana
0.15%
9.2
Streptomyces sp. NBC_01324
RISB0943
Polybia plebeja
Order: Hymenoptera
this bacterium produces antimicrobial compounds that are active against Hirsutella citriformis, a natural fungal enemy of its host, and the human pathogens Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans
0.15%
9.1
Staphylococcus xylosus
RISB2497
Anticarsia gemmatalis
Order: Lepidoptera
allow the adaptation of this insect to plants rich in protease inhibitors, minimizing the potentially harmful consequences of protease inhibitors from some of this insect host plants, such as soybean
0.05%
9.0
Streptomyces sp. P3
RISB0943
Polybia plebeja
Order: Hymenoptera
this bacterium produces antimicrobial compounds that are active against Hirsutella citriformis, a natural fungal enemy of its host, and the human pathogens Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans
0.07%
9.0
Candidatus Schneideria nysicola
RISB0872
Nysius sp.
Order: Hemiptera
synthesize four B vitamins(Pan, pantothenate;Fol, folate; Rib, riboflavin; Pyr, pyridoxine) and five Essential Amino Acids(Ile, isoleucine; Val, valine; Lys, lysine; Thr, threonine; Phe, phenylalanine)
0.01%
9.0
Candidatus Carsonella ruddii
RISB0394
Cacopsylla pyricola
Order: Hemiptera
Carsonella produces most essential amino acids (EAAs) for C. pyricola, Psyllophila complements the genes missing in Carsonella for the tryptophan pathway and synthesizes some vitamins and carotenoids
0.04%
9.0
Streptomyces sp. SJL17-4
RISB0943
Polybia plebeja
Order: Hymenoptera
this bacterium produces antimicrobial compounds that are active against Hirsutella citriformis, a natural fungal enemy of its host, and the human pathogens Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans
0.05%
9.0
Blattabacterium cuenoti
RISB0133
Panesthiinae
Order: Blattodea
enables hosts to subsist on a nutrient-poor diet; endosymbiont genome erosions are associated with repeated host transitions to an underground life
0.55%
8.5
Candidatus Portiera aleyrodidarum
RISB1193
Bemisia tabaci
Order: Hemiptera
synthesizing essential amino acid (e.g. tryptophan, leucine and L-Isoleucine), Bemisia tabaci provides vital nutritional support for growth, development and reproduction
0.03%
8.4
Candidatus Gullanella endobia
RISB1885
Ferrisia virgata
Order: Hemiptera
a nested symbiotic arrangement, where one bacterium lives inside another bacterium,occurred in building the mosaic metabolic pathways seen in mitochondria and plastids
0.03%
8.4
Lactobacillus sp. ESL0785
RISB0292
Lymantria dispar asiatica
Order: Lepidoptera
Beauveria bassiana infection-based assays showed that the mortality of non-axenic L. dispar asiatica larvae was significantly higher than that of axenic larvae at 72 h.
0.01%
8.4
Sphingobacterium sp. ML3W
RISB2227
Leptinotarsa decemlineata
Order: Coleoptera
Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata) larvae exploit bacteria in their oral secretions to suppress antiherbivore defenses in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum)
0.03%
8.4
Sphingobacterium sp. UDSM-2020
RISB2227
Leptinotarsa decemlineata
Order: Coleoptera
Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata) larvae exploit bacteria in their oral secretions to suppress antiherbivore defenses in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum)
0.02%
8.4
Sphingobacterium sp. dk4302
RISB2227
Leptinotarsa decemlineata
Order: Coleoptera
Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata) larvae exploit bacteria in their oral secretions to suppress antiherbivore defenses in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum)
0.01%
8.4
Escherichia coli
RISB0128
Tribolium castaneum
Order: Coleoptera
may produce 4,8-dimethyldecanal (DMD) production that is strongly associated with attraction to females and host pheromone communication
0.28%
8.0
Proteus vulgaris
RISB0001
Leptinotarsa decemlineata
Order: Coleoptera
produces toxic hydrogen cyanide (HCN) and a mandelonitrile-producing cyanoglucoside, amygdalin, which protect the insect from predation
0.05%
7.8
Carnobacterium maltaromaticum
RISB1693
Plutella xylostella
Order: Lepidoptera
play an important role in the breakdown of plant cell walls, detoxification of plant phenolics, and synthesis of amino acids.
0.05%
7.6
Candidatus Nasuia deltocephalinicola
RISB2282
Nephotettix cincticeps
Order: Hemiptera
With the antibiotic, nymphal growth was remarkably retarded, and a number of nymphs either died or failed to attain adulthood
0.01%
7.5
Candidatus Tachikawaea gelatinosa
RISB2112
Urostylis westwoodii
Order: Hemiptera
the symbiont localizes to a specialized midgut region and supplies essential amino acids deficient in the host's diet
0.01%
7.4
Candidatus Nasuia deltocephalinicola
RISB0262
Maiestas dorsalis
Order: Hemiptera
are responsible for synthesizing two essential amino acids (histidine and methionine) and riboflavin (vitamin B2)
0.01%
7.3
Candidatus Portiera aleyrodidarum
RISB2289
Bemisia tabaci
Order: Hemiptera
encoding the capability to synthetize, or participate in the synthesis of, several amino acids and carotenoids,
0.03%
7.3
Pantoea agglomerans
RISB2579
Schistocerca gregaria
Order: Orthoptera
produces an antifungal and antibacterial molecule serving as antimicrobial defense against gut pathogens
0.02%
7.1
Apilactobacillus kunkeei
RISB0475
Apis mellifera
Order: Hymenoptera
A. kunkeei alleviated acetamiprid-induced symbiotic microbiota dysregulation and mortality in honeybees
0.01%
7.1
Candidatus Portiera aleyrodidarum
RISB1973
Bemisia tabaci
Order: Hemiptera
a primary symbiont, which compensates for the deficient nutritional composition of its food sources
0.03%
7.0
Snodgrassella alvi
RISB1423
Bombus spp.
Order: Hymenoptera
The bumble bee microbiome slightly increases survivorship when the host is exposed to selenate
0.02%
6.9
Microbacterium arborescens
RISB1759
Spodoptera frugiperda
Order: Lepidoptera
degradation of lambda-cyhalothrin, deltamethrin, chlorpyrifos ethyl, lufenuron and spinosyn
0.07%
6.9
Paludibacter propionicigenes
RISB2055
Odontotaenius disjunctus
Order: Coleoptera
microbial fixation of nitrogen that is important for this beetle to subsist on woody biomass
0.02%
6.9
Leclercia adecarboxylata
RISB1757
Spodoptera frugiperda
Order: Lepidoptera
degradation of lambda-cyhalothrin, deltamethrin, chlorpyrifos ethyl, lufenuron and spinosyn
0.02%
6.8
Blattabacterium sp. DPU
RISB1534
Periplaneta fuliginosa
Order: Blattodea
involved in uric acid degradation, nitrogen assimilation and nutrient provisioning
0.01%
6.7
Carnobacterium maltaromaticum
RISB1692
Plutella xylostella
Order: Lepidoptera
participate in the synthesis of host lacking amino acids histidine and threonine
0.05%
6.7
Frischella perrara
RISB2028
Diceroprocta semicincta
Order: Hemiptera
causes the formation of a scab-like structure on the gut epithelium of its host
0.03%
6.6
Xenorhabdus bovienii
RISB2270
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Order: Hemiptera
have the gene PIN1 encoding the protease inhibitor protein against aphids
0.01%
6.5
Blattabacterium cuenoti
RISB0518
Cryptocercus punctulatus
Order: Blattodea
collaborative arginine biosynthesis
0.55%
6.3
Microbacterium arborescens
RISB1761
Spodoptera frugiperda
Order: Lepidoptera
may influence the metabolization of pesticides in insects
0.07%
6.2
Leclercia adecarboxylata
RISB1758
Spodoptera frugiperda
Order: Lepidoptera
may influence the metabolization of pesticides in insects
0.02%
6.2
Candidatus Riesia pediculicola
RISB2452
Pediculus humanus humanus
Order: Phthiraptera
supplement body lice nutritionally deficient blood diet
0.02%
6.1
Proteus vulgaris
RISB2460
Bombyx mori
Order: Lepidoptera
degradation of cellulose, xylan, pectin and starch
0.05%
6.1
Lysinibacillus fusiformis
RISB1417
Psammotermes hypostoma
Order: Blattodea
isolates showed significant cellulolytic activity
0.05%
6.0
Pantoea agglomerans
RISB0379
Frankliniella occidentalis
Order: Thysanoptera
gut symbionts are required for their development
0.02%
6.0
Paludibacter propionicigenes
RISB2056
Odontotaenius disjunctus
Order: Coleoptera
plays an important role in nitrogen fixation
0.02%
5.9
Carnobacterium maltaromaticum
RISB1691
Plutella xylostella
Order: Lepidoptera
activity of cellulose and hemicellulose
0.05%
5.8
Rickettsia sp. Oklahoma-10
RISB0704
Aphis craccivora
Order: Hemiptera
facultative symbiont
0.02%
5.4
Lysinibacillus fusiformis
RISB1066
Oryctes rhinoceros
Order: Coleoptera
gut microbe
0.05%
5.3
Arsenophonus nasoniae
RISB0428
Nasonia vitripennis
Order: Hymenoptera
male killing
0.02%
5.3
Candidatus Erwinia haradaeae
RISB1632
Lachninae
Order: Hemiptera
None
0.16%
5.2
Flavobacterium johnsoniae
RISB0659
Melanaphis bambusae
Order: Hemiptera
None
0.14%
5.1
Salmonella enterica
RISB0413
Melanaphis sacchari
Order: Hemiptera
None
0.13%
5.1
Treponema
RISB2377
termite
Order: Blattodea
when grown together, two termite-gut Treponema species influence each other's gene expression in a far more comprehensive and nuanced manner than might have been predicted based on the results of previous studies on the respective pure cultures
0.20%
5.1
Candidatus Karelsulcia muelleri
RISB1591
Philaenus spumarius
Order: Hemiptera
None
0.05%
5.1
Gilliamella apicola
RISB1945
Apis cerana
Order: Hymenoptera
None
0.04%
5.0
Candidatus Carsonella ruddii
RISB0748
Diaphorina citri
Order: Hemiptera
None
0.04%
5.0
Snodgrassella alvi
RISB1947
Apis cerana
Order: Hymenoptera
None
0.02%
5.0
Arsenophonus nasoniae
RISB0366
Pachycrepoideus vindemmiae
Order: Hymenoptera
None
0.02%
5.0
Candidatus Legionella polyplacis
RISB1687
Polyplax serrata
Order: Phthiraptera
None
0.02%
5.0
Rickettsia prowazekii
RISB1905
Bemisia tabaci
Order: Hemiptera
None
0.01%
5.0
Zymomonas mobilis
RISB1326
Vespa mandarinia
Order: Hymenoptera
None
0.01%
5.0
Candidatus Palibaumannia cicadellinicola
RISB1594
Graphocephala coccinea
Order: Hemiptera
None
0.01%
5.0
Apibacter
RISB0603
Apis cerana
Order: Hymenoptera
The acquisition of genes for the degradation of the toxic monosaccharides potentiates Apibacter with the ability to utilize the pollen hydrolysis products, at the same time enabling monosaccharide detoxification for the host
0.32%
4.8
Weissella
RISB1982
Blattella germanica
Order: Blattodea
gut microbiota contributes to production of VCAs that act as fecal aggregation agents and that cockroaches discriminate among the complex odors that emanate from a diverse microbial community
0.01%
3.8
Photorhabdus
RISB2532
Manduca sexta
Order: Lepidoptera
produces a small-molecule antibiotic (E)-1,3-dihydroxy-2-(isopropyl)-5-(2-phenylethenyl)benzene (ST) that also acts as an inhibitor of phenoloxidase (PO) in the insect host Manduca sexta.
0.01%
3.8
Candidatus Blochmanniella
RISB2542
Camponotus
Order: Hymenoptera
Blochmannia provide essential amino acids to its host,Camponotus floridanus, and that it may also play a role in nitrogen recycling via its functional urease
0.11%
3.3
Candidatus Blochmanniella
RISB1827
Camponotus floridanus
Order: Hymenoptera
a modulation of immune gene expression which may facilitate tolerance towards the endosymbionts and thus may contribute to their transovarial transmission
0.11%
3.2
Streptococcus
RISB2625
Galleria mellonella
Order: Lepidoptera
suppress bacteria ingested with food by producing bacteriocin and by releasing a lysozyme like enzyme
0.97%
3.0
Candidatus Blochmanniella
RISB2448
Camponotus floridanus
Order: Hymenoptera
nutritional contribution of the bacteria to host metabolism by production of essential amino acids and urease-mediated nitrogen recycling
0.11%
2.9
Photorhabdus
RISB2573
Manduca sexta
Order: Lepidoptera
the bacteria are symbiotic with entomopathogenic nematodes but become pathogenic on release from the nematode into the insect blood system
0.01%
2.8
Bacteroides
RISB0256
Leptocybe invasa
Order: Hymenoptera
Differences in Male-Killing Rickettsia Bacteria between Lineages of the Invasive Gall-Causing Pest Leptocybe invasa
0.46%
2.8
Weissella
RISB0641
Formica
Order: Hymenoptera
exhibited abilities in catabolizing sugars (sucrose, trehalose, melezitose and raffinose) known to be constituents of hemipteran honeydew
0.01%
2.8
Bartonella
RISB1673
Apis mellifera
Order: Hymenoptera
a gut symbiont of insects and that the adaptation to blood-feeding insects facilitated colonization of the mammalian bloodstream
0.06%
2.6
Streptococcus
RISB2624
Reticulitermes flavipes
Order: Blattodea
can be broken down into substances such as carbon dioxide, ammonia and acetic acid
0.97%
2.6
Bacteroides
RISB0090
Hyphantria cunea
Order: Lepidoptera
enhance the compatibility of invasive pests to new hosts and enable more rapid adaptation to new habitats.
0.46%
2.6
Bacteroides
RISB1183
Oryzaephilus surinamensis
Order: Coleoptera
supplement precursors for the cuticle synthesis and thereby enhance desiccation resistance of its host
0.46%
2.5
Yersinia
RISB0492
Cimex hemipterus
Order: Hemiptera
the disruption of the abundant Yersinia possibly could be related to the enhanced susceptibility towards the insecticides
0.03%
2.5
Liberibacter
RISB2310
Bactericerca cockerelli
Order: Hemiptera
manipulate plant signaling and defensive responses, suppress accumulation of defense transcripts like JA and SA
0.03%
2.3
Streptococcus
RISB2604
Homona magnanima
Order: Lepidoptera
influence the growth of Bacillus thuringiensis in the larvae
0.97%
2.2
Blautia
RISB0091
Hyphantria cunea
Order: Lepidoptera
enhance the compatibility of invasive pests to new hosts and enable more rapid adaptation to new habitats.
0.04%
2.2
Coprococcus
RISB0092
Hyphantria cunea
Order: Lepidoptera
enhance the compatibility of invasive pests to new hosts and enable more rapid adaptation to new habitats.
0.02%
2.1
Delftia
RISB0083
Osmia cornifrons
Order: Hymenoptera
be known to exhibit antibiotic activity, suggesting their potential protective role against pathogens
0.02%
2.0
Nostoc
RISB0812
Hypothenemus hampei
Order: Coleoptera
might contribute to caffeine breakdown using the C-18 oxidation pathway
0.25%
1.7
Liberibacter
RISB2524
Bactericera cockerelli
Order: Hemiptera
Reduced expression of plant defensive gene in tomato probably for psyllid success
0.03%
1.7
Bradyrhizobium
RISB0135
Coccinella septempunctata
Order: Coleoptera
be commonly found in plant roots and they all have nitrogen fixation abilities
0.06%
1.6
Vibrio
RISB1810
Monochamus galloprovincialis
Order: Coleoptera
Have the ability for degradation of cellulose, proteins and starch
0.27%
1.6
Delftia
RISB0806
Hypothenemus hampei
Order: Coleoptera
might contribute to caffeine breakdown using the C-19 oxidation pathway
0.02%
1.4
Leuconostoc
RISB0812
Hypothenemus hampei
Order: Coleoptera
might contribute to caffeine breakdown using the C-18 oxidation pathway
0.02%
1.4
Candidatus Mesenet
RISB1785
Brontispa longissima
Order: Coleoptera
induced complete Cytoplasmic incompatibility (CI) (100% mortality)
0.03%
1.4
Variovorax
RISB2153
Osmia bicornis
Order: Hymenoptera
may be essential to support Osmia larvae in their nutrient uptake
0.01%
1.3
Paraclostridium
RISB0028
Sesamia inferens
Order: Lepidoptera
degrade Chlorpyrifos and Chlorantraniliprole in vitro
0.25%
1.3
Delftia
RISB1754
Spodoptera frugiperda
Order: Lepidoptera
may influence the metabolization of pesticides in insects
0.02%
1.2
Aeromonas
RISB2456
Bombyx mori
Order: Lepidoptera
able to utilize the CMcellulose and xylan
0.15%
1.0
Curtobacterium
RISB1910
Hyles euphorbiae
Order: Lepidoptera
able to degrade alkaloids and/or latex
0.20%
1.0
Liberibacter
RISB2333
Cacopsylla pyri
Order: Hemiptera
behaves as an endophyte rather than a pathogen
0.03%
1.0
Priestia
RISB0839
Helicoverpa armigera
Order: Lepidoptera
producing amylase
0.38%
0.7
Turicibacter
RISB0451
Odontotaenius disjunctus
Order: Coleoptera
degrading  ellulose and xylan
0.04%
0.6
Aeromonas
RISB1145
Tenebrio molitor
Order: Coleoptera
degrading plastics
0.15%
0.5
Dysgonomonas
RISB1481
Brachinus elongatulus
Order: Coleoptera
None
0.34%
0.3
Apibacter
RISB0604
Apis cerana
Order: Hymenoptera
None
0.32%
0.3
Helicobacter
RISB0662
Melanaphis bambusae
Order: Hemiptera
None
0.22%
0.2
Treponema
RISB0169
Reticulitermes flaviceps
Order: Blattodea
None
0.20%
0.2
Curtobacterium
RISB0900
Myzus persicae
Order: Hemiptera
None
0.20%
0.2
Metabacillus
RISB0902
Myzus persicae
Order: Hemiptera
None
0.09%
0.1
Candidatus Profftia
RISB1664
Adelgidae
Order: Hemiptera
None
0.06%
0.1
Weeksella
RISB1265
Rheumatobates bergrothi
Order: Hemiptera
None
0.05%
0.1
Candidatus Phytoplasma
RISB1620
Cacopsylla pyricola
Order: Hemiptera
None
0.04%
0.0
Yersinia
RISB0407
Anaphes nitens
Order: Hymenoptera
None
0.03%
0.0
Candidatus Arthromitus
RISB2613
Multiple species
Order: None
None
0.03%
0.0
Weissella
RISB1566
Liometopum apiculatum
Order: Hymenoptera
None
0.01%
0.0

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