SRR28387193 - simuliidae

Basic Information

Run: SRR28387193

Assay Type: WGS

Bioproject: PRJNA1088476

Biosample: SAMN40472432

Bytes: 423866736

Center Name: KU LEUVEN

Sequencing Information

Instrument: Illumina NovaSeq 6000

Library Layout: PAIRED

Library Selection: RANDOM PCR

Platform: ILLUMINA

Geographic Information

Country: Cameroon

Continent: Africa

Location Name: Cameroon

Latitude/Longitude: 4.347925 N 11.635309 E

Sample Information

Host: simuliidae

Isolation: -

Biosample Model: Metagenome or environmental

Collection Date: 2021-07

Taxonomic Classification

Potential Symbionts

Based on our current records database, this section aims to identify potential functional symbionts in this metagenome sample, with scoring based on:

  • Relative abundance in sample
  • Species-level matches with known symbionts
  • Host insect order matches
  • Functional record completeness

Note: Showing top 3 highest scoring records for each species/genus

Symbiont Name Record Host Species Function Abundance
Score
Enterobacter sp. T2
RISB0893
Bactrocera dorsalis
Order: Diptera
be beneficial, with some quality control indices, such as adult size, pupal weight, survival rate under stress and nutritionally rich conditions, and mating competitiveness, being significantly increased, while slight nonsignificant increases in emergence rate and flight ability were observed
6.01%
26.0
Enterobacter sp. T2
RISB1338
Ceratitis capitata
Order: Diptera
Enterobacter sp. AA26 dry biomass can fully replace the brewer’s yeast as a protein source in medfly larval diet without any effect on the productivity and the biological quality of reared medfly of VIENNA 8 GSS
6.01%
25.2
Bacillus sp. 7D3
RISB0791
Anopheles barbirostris
Order: Diptera
without this midgut flora showed delayed development to become adult
6.77%
23.1
Enterobacter sp. T2
RISB1311
Ceratitis capitata
Order: Diptera
it was shown to have positive effects in rearing efficiency when used as larval probiotics
6.01%
22.8
Stenotrophomonas maltophilia
RISB1227
Delia antiqua
Order: Diptera
six bacteria protect larvae from infection with the entomopathogen Beauveria bassiana through symbiotic bacterium-derived organic acids
3.37%
21.1
Stenotrophomonas maltophilia
RISB1141
Hermetia illucens
Order: Diptera
enhance the insect growth performance when reared on an unbalanced nutritionally poor diet
3.37%
20.2
Klebsiella oxytoca
RISB0130
Ceratitis capitata
Order: Diptera
The intestinal microbiota structure was significantly influenced by the probiotic treatment while still maintaining a stable core dominant community of Enterobacteriacea. The  colony with these microbiome had the most improved potential functions in terms of gut microbes as well as the carbohydrates active enzymes most improved potential functions.
0.13%
20.1
Stenotrophomonas maltophilia
RISB1401
Delia antiqua
Order: Diptera
suppressed Beauveria bassiana conidia germination and hyphal growth
3.37%
19.7
Escherichia coli
RISB1769
Calliphoridae
Order: Diptera
None
4.14%
19.1
Klebsiella oxytoca
RISB1139
Musca domestica
Order: Diptera
It is associated to newly laid housefly eggs, where it is deposited by the female, and has a role in oviposition as well as protection against potential pathogens
0.13%
18.4
Rhizobium
RISB0135
Coccinella septempunctata
Order: Coleoptera
be commonly found in plant roots and they all have nitrogen fixation abilities
16.42%
18.0
Klebsiella pneumoniae
RISB1771
Muscidae
Order: Diptera
None
2.75%
17.8
Bacillus cereus
RISB1872
Aedes aegypti
Order: Diptera
gut microbiome
1.79%
17.1
Bacillus cereus
RISB1701
Phlebotomus papatasi
Order: Diptera
None
1.79%
16.8
Wolbachia
RISB0766
Aedes fluviatilis
Order: Diptera
The presence of Wolbachia pipientis improves energy performance in A. fluviatilis cells; it affects the regulation of key energy sources such as lipids, proteins, and carbohydrates, making the distribution of actin more peripheral and with extensions that come into contact with neighboring cells.
0.09%
15.1
Buchnera aphidicola
RISB0051
Episyrphus balteatus
Order: Diptera
None
0.07%
15.1
Wolbachia
RISB0779
Drosophila melanogaster
Order: Diptera
Wolbachia infection affects differential gene expression in Drosophila testis.Genes involved in carbohydrate metabolism, lysosomal degradation, proteolysis, lipid metabolism, and immune response were upregulated in the presence of Wolbachia
0.09%
14.9
Wolbachia
RISB1408
Anastrepha fraterculus
Order: Diptera
Wolbachia is the only known reproductive symbiont present in these morphotypes. Wolbachia reduced the ability for embryonic development in crosses involving cured females and infected males within each morphotype (uni-directional CI).
0.09%
14.8
Staphylococcus
RISB0427
Anopheles sinensis
Order: Diptera
be identified in each part of the hyperendemic area of this study has a potential role to interact with malaria parasites.
2.27%
14.7
Acinetobacter
RISB0768
Delia antiqua
Order: Diptera
showed significant volatile inhibition activity against fungal entomopathogen Fusarium moniliforme, Botryosphaeria dothidea and both Fusarium oxysporum respectively
0.78%
14.1
Acinetobacter
RISB0421
Anopheles sinensis
Order: Diptera
Acinetobacter species increase the resistance of An. gambiae to Plasmodium development partly by the induction of anti-Plasmodium factors in Imd pathway
0.78%
13.8
Escherichia coli
RISB1339
Manduca sexta
Order: Lepidoptera
modulate immunity-related gene expression in the infected F0 larvae, and also in their offspring, triggered immune responses in the infected host associated with shifts in both DNA methylation and histone acetylation
4.14%
13.5
Paenibacillus
RISB0774
Delia antiqua
Order: Diptera
showed significant contact inhibition activity against fungal entomopathogen Fusarium moniliforme, Botryosphaeria dothidea and both Fusarium oxysporum respectively
0.05%
13.3
Shewanella
RISB1924
Anopheles gambiae
Order: Diptera
may be related with mediating adaptation to different ecological niches or in shaping specific adult behaviors including mating
0.10%
12.6
Staphylococcus
RISB1881
Aedes aegypti
Order: Diptera
gut microbiome
2.27%
12.6
Pseudomonas sp. CIP-10
RISB1622
Dendroctonus valens
Order: Coleoptera
volatiles from predominant bacteria regulate the consumption sequence of carbon sources d-pinitol and d-glucose in the fungal symbiont Leptographium procerum, and appear to alleviate the antagonistic effect from the fungus against RTB larvae
2.59%
12.4
Escherichia coli
RISB0128
Tribolium castaneum
Order: Coleoptera
may produce 4,8-dimethyldecanal (DMD) production that is strongly associated with attraction to females and host pheromone communication
4.14%
11.9
Acinetobacter
RISB2083
Aedes aegypti
Order: Diptera
axenic larvae cannot develop
0.78%
11.3
Pseudomonas sp. CIP-10
RISB2224
Leptinotarsa decemlineata
Order: Coleoptera
Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata) larvae exploit bacteria in their oral secretions to suppress antiherbivore defenses in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum)
2.59%
10.9
Paenibacillus
RISB2098
Aedes aegypti
Order: Diptera
axenic larvae cannot develop
0.05%
10.6
Chryseobacterium
RISB2092
Aedes aegypti
Order: Diptera
axenic larvae cannot develop
0.04%
10.6
Burkholderia gladioli
RISB1172
Lagria villosa
Order: Coleoptera
process a cryptic gene cluster that codes for the biosynthesis of a novel antifungal polyketide with a glutarimide pharmacophore, which led to the discovery of the gladiofungins as previously-overlooked components of the antimicrobial armory of the beetle symbiont
0.35%
10.4
Chryseobacterium
RISB1874
Aedes aegypti
Order: Diptera
gut microbiome
0.04%
10.3
Buchnera aphidicola
RISB0236
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Order: Hemiptera
Buchnera the nutritional endosymbiont of A. pisum is located inside of bacteriocytes and requires aspartate from the aphid host, because it cannot make it de novo. Further Buchnera needs aspartate for the biosynthesis of the essential amino acids lysine and threonine, which the aphid and Buchnera require for survival
0.07%
10.1
Enterococcus mundtii
RISB1733
Spodoptera littoralis
Order: Lepidoptera
actively secretes a stable class IIa bacteriocin (mundticin KS) against invading bacteria, including the opportunistic pathogens E. faecalis and E. casseliflavus, but not against other gut residents, facilitating the normal development of host gut microbiota
0.06%
10.1
Chryseobacterium
RISB0015
Aedes aegypti
Order: Diptera
None
0.04%
10.0
Enterococcus mundtii
RISB0476
Spodoptera litura
Order: Lepidoptera
The ingestion of bacteria negatively affected the development and nutritional physiology of insect. The bacteria after successful establishment started degrading the gut wall and invaded the haemocoel thereby causing the death of the host.
0.06%
9.8
Buchnera aphidicola
RISB2485
Macrosiphum euphorbiae
Order: Hemiptera
symbiont expression patterns differ between aphid clones with differing levels of virulence, and are influenced by the aphids' host plant. Potentially, symbionts may contribute to differential adaptation of aphids to host plant resistance
0.07%
9.8
Burkholderia gladioli
RISB1729
Lagria hirta
Order: Coleoptera
the symbionts inhibit the growth of antagonistic fungi on the eggs of the insect host, indicating that the Lagria-associated Burkholderia have evolved from plant pathogenic ancestors into insect defensive mutualists
0.35%
9.7
Burkholderia gladioli
RISB1604
Lagria villosa
Order: Coleoptera
Bacteria produce icosalide, an unusual two-tailed lipocyclopeptide antibiotic,which is active against entomopathogenic bacteria, thus adding to the chemical armory protecting beetle offspring
0.35%
9.2
Pseudomonas sp. CIP-10
RISB0700
Nilaparvata lugens
Order: Hemiptera
Pseudomonas sp. composition and abundance correlated with BPH survivability
2.59%
9.1
Streptomyces sp. GQFP
RISB0943
Polybia plebeja
Order: Hymenoptera
this bacterium produces antimicrobial compounds that are active against Hirsutella citriformis, a natural fungal enemy of its host, and the human pathogens Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans
0.13%
9.1
Enterococcus mundtii
RISB2494
Anticarsia gemmatalis
Order: Lepidoptera
allow the adaptation of this insect to plants rich in protease inhibitors, minimizing the potentially harmful consequences of protease inhibitors from some of this insect host plants, such as soybean
0.06%
9.0
Streptomyces sp. WAC00303
RISB0943
Polybia plebeja
Order: Hymenoptera
this bacterium produces antimicrobial compounds that are active against Hirsutella citriformis, a natural fungal enemy of its host, and the human pathogens Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans
0.08%
9.0
Streptomyces sp. GQFP
RISB2334
Sirex noctilio
Order: Hymenoptera
degrading woody substrates and that such degradation may assist in nutrient acquisition by S. noctilio, thus contributing to its ability to be established in forested habitats worldwide
0.13%
8.8
Blattabacterium cuenoti
RISB0133
Panesthiinae
Order: Blattodea
enables hosts to subsist on a nutrient-poor diet; endosymbiont genome erosions are associated with repeated host transitions to an underground life
0.03%
8.0
Staphylococcus
RISB0945
Callosobruchus maculatus
Order: Coleoptera
The strain encodes complete biosynthetic pathways for the production of B vitamins and amino acids, including tyrosine; A carbohydrate-active enzyme search revealed that the genome codes for a number of digestive enzymes, reflecting the nutritional ecology of C. maculatus
2.27%
7.3
Blattabacterium cuenoti
RISB0518
Cryptocercus punctulatus
Order: Blattodea
collaborative arginine biosynthesis
0.03%
5.7
Blattabacterium cuenoti
RISB0093
Blattella germanica
Order: Blattodea
obligate endosymbiont
0.03%
5.5
Lactobacillus apis
RISB1556
Apis florea
Order: Hymenoptera
None
0.13%
5.1
Zymobacter palmae
RISB1324
Vespa mandarinia
Order: Hymenoptera
None
0.09%
5.1
Paenibacillus
RISB2195
Termitidae
Order: Blattodea
The ability of these arthropods to feed on wood, foliage and detritus is likely to involve catalysis by different types of cellulases/hemicellulases that are secreted by gut microbiota to digest the structural and recalcitrant lignocellulosic residues in their foods.
0.05%
5.1
Clostridium
RISB2301
Pyrrhocoris apterus
Order: Hemiptera
could play an important role for the insect by degrading complex dietary components, providing nutrient supplementation, or detoxifying noxious chemicals (e.g. cyclopropenoic fatty acids or gossypol) in the diet
0.14%
4.4
Vibrio
RISB1810
Monochamus galloprovincialis
Order: Coleoptera
Have the ability for degradation of cellulose, proteins and starch
2.10%
3.4
Amycolatopsis
RISB0483
Trachymyrmex smithi
Order: Hymenoptera
inhibited the growth of Pseudonocardia symbionts under laboratory conditions. The novel analog nocamycin V from the strain was identified as the antibacterial compound
0.06%
3.4
Amycolatopsis
RISB0199
Trachymyrmex
Order: Hymenoptera
produce antibiotic EC0-0501 that has strong activity against ant-associated Actinobacteria and may also play a role in bacterial competition in this niche
0.06%
3.1
Halomonas
RISB1808
Monochamus galloprovincialis
Order: Coleoptera
Have the ability for degradation of cellulose, proteins and starch
0.11%
1.4
Clostridium
RISB0028
Sesamia inferens
Order: Lepidoptera
degrade Chlorpyrifos and Chlorantraniliprole in vitro
0.14%
1.2
Neokomagataea
RISB1560
Oecophylla smaragdina
Order: Hymenoptera
may be related with the formic acid production
0.03%
1.0
Flavobacterium
RISB0659
Melanaphis bambusae
Order: Hemiptera
None
0.43%
0.4
Priestia
RISB0839
Helicoverpa armigera
Order: Lepidoptera
producing amylase
0.08%
0.4
Clostridium
RISB1959
Pyrrhocoridae
Order: Hemiptera
None
0.14%
0.1
Halomonas
RISB1374
Bemisia tabaci
Order: Hemiptera
None
0.11%
0.1
Helicobacter
RISB0662
Melanaphis bambusae
Order: Hemiptera
None
0.04%
0.0

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Assembly & Gene Prediction

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SRR28387193
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