SRR28387187 - simuliidae

Basic Information

Run: SRR28387187

Assay Type: WGS

Bioproject: PRJNA1088476

Biosample: SAMN40472437

Bytes: 603681774

Center Name: KU LEUVEN

Sequencing Information

Instrument: Illumina NovaSeq 6000

Library Layout: PAIRED

Library Selection: RANDOM PCR

Platform: ILLUMINA

Geographic Information

Country: Cameroon

Continent: Africa

Location Name: Cameroon

Latitude/Longitude: 4.347925 N 11.635309 E

Sample Information

Host: simuliidae

Isolation: -

Biosample Model: Metagenome or environmental

Collection Date: 2021-07

Taxonomic Classification

Potential Symbionts

About Potential Symbionts

This table shows potential symbiont identified in the metagenome sample. Matches are scored based on:

Relative abundance in the sample
Species-level matches with known symbionts
Host insect order matches with reference records
Completeness and richness of functional records

Note: only the three highest scoring comparison records were retained for each symbiont species or genus in the sample

Based on our current records database, this section aims to identify potential functional symbionts in this metagenome sample, with scoring based on:

Relative abundance in sample
Species-level matches with known symbionts
Host insect order matches
Functional record completeness

Note: Showing top 3 highest scoring records for each species/genus

Symbiont Name	Record	Host Species	Function	Abundance	Score Score Composition: Symbiont Abundance Species match bonus Host match bonus Function richness Higher scores indicate stronger symbiotic relationship potential
Stenotrophomonas maltophilia Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB1227	Delia antiqua Order: Diptera	six bacteria protect larvae from infection with the entomopathogen Beauveria bassiana through symbiotic bacterium-derived organic acids	13.04%	30.7
Stenotrophomonas maltophilia Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB1141	Hermetia illucens Order: Diptera	enhance the insect growth performance when reared on an unbalanced nutritionally poor diet	13.04%	29.8
Stenotrophomonas maltophilia Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB1401	Delia antiqua Order: Diptera	suppressed Beauveria bassiana conidia germination and hyphal growth	13.04%	29.4
Bacillus cereus Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB1872	Aedes aegypti Order: Diptera	gut microbiome	12.77%	28.1
Bacillus cereus Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB1701	Phlebotomus papatasi Order: Diptera	None	12.77%	27.8
Enterobacter sp. T2 Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB0893	Bactrocera dorsalis Order: Diptera	be beneficial, with some quality control indices, such as adult size, pupal weight, survival rate under stress and nutritionally rich conditions, and mating competitiveness, being significantly increased, while slight nonsignificant increases in emergence rate and flight ability were observed	3.30%	23.3
Asaia Host Order Match	RISB0854	Anopheles stephensi Order: Diptera	Two complete operons encoding cytochrome bo3-type ubiquinol terminal oxidases (cyoABCD-1 and cyoABCD-2) were found in most Asaia genomes, possibly offering alternative terminal oxidases and allowing the flexible transition of respiratory pathways. Genes involved in the production of 2,3-butandiol and inositol have been found in Asaia sp. W12, possibly contributing to biofilm formation and stress tolerance.	8.05%	23.1
Bacillus cereus Species-level Match	RISB2161	Termitidae Order: Blattodea	The ability of these arthropods to feed on wood, foliage and detritus is likely to involve catalysis by different types of cellulases/hemicellulases that are secreted by gut microbiota to digest the structural and recalcitrant lignocellulosic residues in their foods.	12.77%	22.8
Enterobacter sp. T2 Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB1338	Ceratitis capitata Order: Diptera	Enterobacter sp. AA26 dry biomass can fully replace the brewer’s yeast as a protein source in medfly larval diet without any effect on the productivity and the biological quality of reared medfly of VIENNA 8 GSS	3.30%	22.5
Asaia Host Order Match	RISB0014	Aedes aegypti Order: Diptera	The bacterium Asaia is considered a highly promising candidate for arboviral control in Aedes mosquitoes.Asaia could play a role in inhibiting CHIKV within Ae. aegypti.	8.05%	21.4
Asaia Host Order Match	RISB2533	Anopheles stephensi Order: Diptera	Asaia sp. strain effectively lodged in the female gut and salivary glands, sites that are crucial for Plasmodium sp. development and transmission	8.05%	21.0
Enterobacter sp. T2 Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB1311	Ceratitis capitata Order: Diptera	it was shown to have positive effects in rearing efficiency when used as larval probiotics	3.30%	20.1
Pseudomonas sp. CIP-10 Species-level Match	RISB1622	Dendroctonus valens Order: Coleoptera	volatiles from predominant bacteria regulate the consumption sequence of carbon sources d-pinitol and d-glucose in the fungal symbiont Leptographium procerum, and appear to alleviate the antagonistic effect from the fungus against RTB larvae	10.18%	20.0
Pseudomonas sp. CIP-10 Species-level Match	RISB2224	Leptinotarsa decemlineata Order: Coleoptera	Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata) larvae exploit bacteria in their oral secretions to suppress antiherbivore defenses in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum)	10.18%	18.5
Pseudomonas sp. CIP-10 Species-level Match	RISB0700	Nilaparvata lugens Order: Hemiptera	Pseudomonas sp. composition and abundance correlated with BPH survivability	10.18%	16.7
Klebsiella pneumoniae Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB1771	Muscidae Order: Diptera	None	0.91%	15.9
Acinetobacter sp. WY4 Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB2083	Aedes aegypti Order: Diptera	axenic larvae cannot develop	0.09%	15.7
Acetobacter Host Order Match	RISB1865	Drosophila melanogaster Order: Diptera	The bacterial cells may thus be able to ameliorate the pH of the acidic region, by the release of weak bases.Additionally, the bacteria have a complex relationship with physiological processes which may affect ionic homeostasis in the gut, such as nutrition and immune function	0.47%	15.5
Escherichia coli Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB1769	Calliphoridae Order: Diptera	None	0.32%	15.3
Brevundimonas sp. MF30-B Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB1703	Phlebotomus papatasi Order: Diptera	None	0.04%	15.0
Acetobacter Host Order Match	RISB0961	Drosophila melanogaster Order: Diptera	The exist of Acetobacter had a balancing effect on food ingestion when carbohydrate levels were high in the warmer months, stabilizing fitness components of flies across the year.	0.47%	14.1
Proteus Host Order Match	RISB2315	Aedes aegypti Order: Diptera	upregulates AMP gene expression, resulting in suppression of DENV infection in the mosquito gut epithelium	1.22%	13.3
Acetobacter Host Order Match	RISB0184	Drosophila melanogaster Order: Diptera	enhancing the brain levels of tyrosine decarboxylase 2 (Tdc2), which is an enzyme that synthesizes octopamine (OA)	0.47%	12.8
Staphylococcus Host Order Match	RISB0427	Anopheles sinensis Order: Diptera	be identified in each part of the hyperendemic area of this study has a potential role to interact with malaria parasites.	0.04%	12.5
Gluconobacter Host Order Match	RISB0016	Aedes aegypti Order: Diptera	Gluconobacter might increase the susceptibility of Ae. aegypti to CHIKV infection.	0.13%	11.8
Gluconobacter Host Order Match	RISB1882	Drosophila suzukii Order: Diptera	produce volatile substances that attract female D. suzukii	0.13%	11.3
Proteus Host Order Match	RISB0054	Episyrphus balteatus Order: Diptera	None	1.22%	11.2
Klebsiella pneumoniae Species-level Match	RISB2185	Scirpophaga incertulas Order: Lepidoptera	The ability of these arthropods to feed on wood, foliage and detritus is likely to involve catalysis by different types of cellulases/hemicellulases that are secreted by gut microbiota to digest the structural and recalcitrant lignocellulosic residues in their foods.	0.91%	10.9
Peribacillus Host Order Match	RISB1877	Aedes aegypti Order: Diptera	gut microbiome	0.28%	10.6
Staphylococcus Host Order Match	RISB1881	Aedes aegypti Order: Diptera	gut microbiome	0.04%	10.3
Gluconobacter Host Order Match	RISB0876	Drosophila suzukii Order: Diptera	None	0.13%	10.1
Burkholderia gladioli Species-level Match	RISB1172	Lagria villosa Order: Coleoptera	process a cryptic gene cluster that codes for the biosynthesis of a novel antifungal polyketide with a glutarimide pharmacophore, which led to the discovery of the gladiofungins as previously-overlooked components of the antimicrobial armory of the beetle symbiont	0.06%	10.1
Variovorax Host Order Match	RISB1712	Phlebotomus papatasi Order: Diptera	None	0.03%	10.0
Acinetobacter sp. WY4 Species-level Match	RISB0730	Curculio chinensis Order: Coleoptera	Acinetobacter sp. in C. chinensis enriched after treating with saponin, and when incubating bacteria with saponin for 72 h, saponin content significantly decreased from 4.054 to 1.867 mg/mL (by 16S rRNA metagenome sequencing and HPLC)	0.09%	9.8
Escherichia coli Species-level Match	RISB1339	Manduca sexta Order: Lepidoptera	modulate immunity-related gene expression in the infected F0 larvae, and also in their offspring, triggered immune responses in the infected host associated with shifts in both DNA methylation and histone acetylation	0.32%	9.6
Burkholderia gladioli Species-level Match	RISB1729	Lagria hirta Order: Coleoptera	the symbionts inhibit the growth of antagonistic fungi on the eggs of the insect host, indicating that the Lagria-associated Burkholderia have evolved from plant pathogenic ancestors into insect defensive mutualists	0.06%	9.4
Streptomyces sp. WAC00303 Species-level Match	RISB0943	Polybia plebeja Order: Hymenoptera	this bacterium produces antimicrobial compounds that are active against Hirsutella citriformis, a natural fungal enemy of its host, and the human pathogens Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans	0.37%	9.3
Streptomyces sp. T12 Species-level Match	RISB0943	Polybia plebeja Order: Hymenoptera	this bacterium produces antimicrobial compounds that are active against Hirsutella citriformis, a natural fungal enemy of its host, and the human pathogens Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans	0.17%	9.1
Streptomyces sp. WAC00303 Species-level Match	RISB2334	Sirex noctilio Order: Hymenoptera	degrading woody substrates and that such degradation may assist in nutrient acquisition by S. noctilio, thus contributing to its ability to be established in forested habitats worldwide	0.37%	9.1
Acinetobacter sp. WY4 Species-level Match	RISB1978	Blattella germanica Order: Blattodea	gut microbiota contributes to production of VCAs that act as fecal aggregation agents and that cockroaches discriminate among the complex odors that emanate from a diverse microbial community	0.09%	8.9
Burkholderia gladioli Species-level Match	RISB1604	Lagria villosa Order: Coleoptera	Bacteria produce icosalide, an unusual two-tailed lipocyclopeptide antibiotic,which is active against entomopathogenic bacteria, thus adding to the chemical armory protecting beetle offspring	0.06%	8.9
Escherichia coli Species-level Match	RISB0128	Tribolium castaneum Order: Coleoptera	may produce 4,8-dimethyldecanal (DMD) production that is strongly associated with attraction to females and host pheromone communication	0.32%	8.0
Halomonas	RISB1808	Monochamus galloprovincialis Order: Coleoptera	Have the ability for degradation of cellulose, proteins and starch	6.04%	7.4
Klebsiella pneumoniae Species-level Match	RISB2459	Bombyx mori Order: Lepidoptera	degradation of cellulose, xylan, pectin and starch	0.91%	6.9
Halomonas	RISB1374	Bemisia tabaci Order: Hemiptera	None	6.04%	6.0
Salmonella enterica Species-level Match	RISB0413	Melanaphis sacchari Order: Hemiptera	None	0.39%	5.4
Formicincola oecophyllae Species-level Match	RISB0578	Oecophylla smaragdina Order: Hymenoptera	None	0.06%	5.1
Oecophyllibacter saccharovorans Species-level Match	RISB1194	Oecophylla smaragdina Order: Hymenoptera	None	0.05%	5.1
Staphylococcus	RISB0945	Callosobruchus maculatus Order: Coleoptera	The strain encodes complete biosynthetic pathways for the production of B vitamins and amino acids, including tyrosine; A carbohydrate-active enzyme search revealed that the genome codes for a number of digestive enzymes, reflecting the nutritional ecology of C. maculatus	0.04%	5.0
Candidatus Kirkpatrickella diaphorinae Species-level Match	RISB0222	Diaphorina citri Order: Hemiptera	None	0.03%	5.0
Clostridium	RISB2301	Pyrrhocoris apterus Order: Hemiptera	could play an important role for the insect by degrading complex dietary components, providing nutrient supplementation, or detoxifying noxious chemicals (e.g. cyclopropenoic fatty acids or gossypol) in the diet	0.05%	4.3
Proteus	RISB0001	Leptinotarsa decemlineata Order: Coleoptera	produces toxic hydrogen cyanide (HCN) and a mandelonitrile-producing cyanoglucoside, amygdalin, which protect the insect from predation	1.22%	3.9
Xanthomonas	RISB0498	Xylocopa appendiculata Order: Hymenoptera	Xanthomonas strain from Japanese carpenter bee is effective PU-degradable bacterium and is able to use polyacryl-based PU as a nutritional source, as well as other types of PS-PU and PE-PU	0.04%	3.8
Rhizobium	RISB0135	Coccinella septempunctata Order: Coleoptera	be commonly found in plant roots and they all have nitrogen fixation abilities	2.05%	3.6
Pseudonocardia	RISB0947	Acromyrmex Order: Hymenoptera	Pseudonocardia in the Acromyrmex leaf-cutter ants as a protective partner against the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium	0.03%	2.5
Bacteroides	RISB0256	Leptocybe invasa Order: Hymenoptera	Differences in Male-Killing Rickettsia Bacteria between Lineages of the Invasive Gall-Causing Pest Leptocybe invasa	0.07%	2.4
Bacteroides	RISB0090	Hyphantria cunea Order: Lepidoptera	enhance the compatibility of invasive pests to new hosts and enable more rapid adaptation to new habitats.	0.07%	2.2
Pseudonocardia	RISB1218	Mycocepurus smithii Order: Hymenoptera	produce secondary metabolites with antibiotic activity that protects the fungus garden against pathogens	0.03%	2.1
Bacteroides	RISB1183	Oryzaephilus surinamensis Order: Coleoptera	supplement precursors for the cuticle synthesis and thereby enhance desiccation resistance of its host	0.07%	2.1
Xanthomonas	RISB0217	Xylocopa appendiculata Order: Hymenoptera	strains biodegraded polyethylene terephthalate PET powder, broke it into its degradation products	0.04%	2.0
Vibrio	RISB1810	Monochamus galloprovincialis Order: Coleoptera	Have the ability for degradation of cellulose, proteins and starch	0.17%	1.5
Massilia	RISB2151	Osmia bicornis Order: Hymenoptera	may be essential to support Osmia larvae in their nutrient uptake	0.04%	1.3
Variovorax	RISB2153	Osmia bicornis Order: Hymenoptera	may be essential to support Osmia larvae in their nutrient uptake	0.03%	1.3
Clostridium	RISB0028	Sesamia inferens Order: Lepidoptera	degrade Chlorpyrifos and Chlorantraniliprole in vitro	0.05%	1.1
Dickeya	RISB1086	Rhodnius prolixus Order: Hemiptera	supply enzymatic biosynthesis of B-complex vitamins	0.05%	1.1
Lonsdalea	RISB1321	Vespa mandarinia Order: Hymenoptera	None	0.77%	0.8
Flavobacterium	RISB0659	Melanaphis bambusae Order: Hemiptera	None	0.07%	0.1
Clostridium	RISB1959	Pyrrhocoridae Order: Hemiptera	None	0.05%	0.1
Cupriavidus	RISB0694	Alydus tomentosus Order: Hemiptera	None	0.05%	0.1
Kaistia	RISB0829	Spodoptera frugiperda Order: Lepidoptera	None	0.03%	0.0