SRR19201358 - Sinoxylon

Basic Information

Run: SRR19201358

Assay Type: WGS

Bioproject: PRJNA836854

Biosample: SAMN28175387

Bytes: 3212411468

Center Name: JOHANNES GUTENBERG-UNIVERSITY MAINZ

Sequencing Information

Instrument: Illumina HiSeq 3000

Library Layout: PAIRED

Library Selection: RANDOM

Platform: ILLUMINA

Geographic Information

Country: Germany

Continent: Europe

Location Name: Germany: University of Hohenheim

Latitude/Longitude: -

Sample Information

Host: Sinoxylon

Isolation: beetle abdomen

Biosample Model: Metagenome or environmental

Collection Date: 2018-07-01

Taxonomic Classification

Potential Symbionts

About Potential Symbionts

This table shows potential symbiont identified in the metagenome sample. Matches are scored based on:

Relative abundance in the sample
Species-level matches with known symbionts
Host insect order matches with reference records
Completeness and richness of functional records

Note: only the three highest scoring comparison records were retained for each symbiont species or genus in the sample

Based on our current records database, this section aims to identify potential functional symbionts in this metagenome sample, with scoring based on:

Relative abundance in sample
Species-level matches with known symbionts
Host insect order matches
Functional record completeness

Note: Showing top 3 highest scoring records for each species/genus

Symbiont Name	Record	Host Species	Function	Abundance	Score Score Composition: Symbiont Abundance Species match bonus Host match bonus Function richness Higher scores indicate stronger symbiotic relationship potential
Pseudomonas sp. CIP-10 Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB1622	Dendroctonus valens Order: Coleoptera	volatiles from predominant bacteria regulate the consumption sequence of carbon sources d-pinitol and d-glucose in the fungal symbiont Leptographium procerum, and appear to alleviate the antagonistic effect from the fungus against RTB larvae	2.83%	22.7
Bacillus cereus Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB1056	Oryctes rhinoceros Order: Coleoptera	provide symbiotic digestive functions to Oryctes	5.85%	21.8
Bacillus cereus Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB1778	Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus Order: Coleoptera	might be promising paratransgenesis candidates	5.85%	21.8
Pseudomonas sp. CIP-10 Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB2224	Leptinotarsa decemlineata Order: Coleoptera	Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata) larvae exploit bacteria in their oral secretions to suppress antiherbivore defenses in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum)	2.83%	21.2
Staphylococcus gallinarum Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB0945	Callosobruchus maculatus Order: Coleoptera	The strain encodes complete biosynthetic pathways for the production of B vitamins and amino acids, including tyrosine; A carbohydrate-active enzyme search revealed that the genome codes for a number of digestive enzymes, reflecting the nutritional ecology of C. maculatus	0.08%	20.1
Pseudomonas sp. NC02 Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB1622	Dendroctonus valens Order: Coleoptera	volatiles from predominant bacteria regulate the consumption sequence of carbon sources d-pinitol and d-glucose in the fungal symbiont Leptographium procerum, and appear to alleviate the antagonistic effect from the fungus against RTB larvae	0.22%	20.0
Acinetobacter sp. CS-2 Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB0730	Curculio chinensis Order: Coleoptera	Acinetobacter sp. in C. chinensis enriched after treating with saponin, and when incubating bacteria with saponin for 72 h, saponin content significantly decreased from 4.054 to 1.867 mg/mL (by 16S rRNA metagenome sequencing and HPLC)	0.18%	19.9
Acinetobacter sp. NCu2D-2 Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB0730	Curculio chinensis Order: Coleoptera	Acinetobacter sp. in C. chinensis enriched after treating with saponin, and when incubating bacteria with saponin for 72 h, saponin content significantly decreased from 4.054 to 1.867 mg/mL (by 16S rRNA metagenome sequencing and HPLC)	0.15%	19.8
Escherichia coli Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB0128	Tribolium castaneum Order: Coleoptera	may produce 4,8-dimethyldecanal (DMD) production that is strongly associated with attraction to females and host pheromone communication	1.45%	19.2
Lactococcus lactis Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB0967	Oulema melanopus Order: Coleoptera	contribute to the decomposition of complex carbohydrates, fatty acids, or polysaccharides in the insect gut. It might also contribute to the improvement of nutrient availability.	0.41%	19.0
Sphingobacterium sp. R2 Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB2227	Leptinotarsa decemlineata Order: Coleoptera	Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata) larvae exploit bacteria in their oral secretions to suppress antiherbivore defenses in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum)	0.22%	18.6
Enterococcus faecalis Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB0497	Cryptolestes ferrugineus Order: Coleoptera	bacteria can degrade malathion, pirimiphos-methyl, and deltamethrin and utilize these insecticides as the carbon source in vitro.	0.56%	18.1
Bacillus sp. FDAARGOS_235 Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB1645	Osphranteria coerulescens Order: Coleoptera	The isolate has cellulolytic activity and can hydrolyze CMC, avicel, cellulose and sawdust with broad temperature and pH stability	0.32%	17.9
Morganella morganii Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB1867	Costelytra zealandica Order: Coleoptera	Female beetles were previously shown to use phenol as their sex pheromone produced by symbiotic bacteria in the accessory or colleterial gland	0.08%	17.9
Enterococcus faecalis Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB2042	Harpalus pensylvanicus Order: Coleoptera	E. faecalis facilitate seed consumption by H. pensylvanicus, possibly by contributing digestive enzymes to their host	0.56%	17.9
Proteus vulgaris Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB0001	Leptinotarsa decemlineata Order: Coleoptera	produces toxic hydrogen cyanide (HCN) and a mandelonitrile-producing cyanoglucoside, amygdalin, which protect the insect from predation	0.05%	17.8
Streptomyces sp. T12 Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB0777	Copris tripartitus Order: Coleoptera	contribute brood ball hygiene by inhibiting fungal parasites in the environment	0.97%	17.6
Stenotrophomonas maltophilia Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB0139	Tenebrio molitor Order: Coleoptera	correlated with polyvinyl chloride PVC degradation	1.49%	17.5
Staphylococcus gallinarum Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB0946	Callosobruchus maculatus Order: Coleoptera	The strain encodes complete biosynthetic pathways for the production of B vitamins and amino acids, including tyrosine	0.08%	17.4
Klebsiella pneumoniae Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB1153	Tenebrio molitor Order: Coleoptera	degrading plastics	2.01%	17.4
Lactococcus lactis Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB1430	Rhynchophorus ferrugineus Order: Coleoptera	promote the development and body mass gain of RPW larvae by improving their nutrition metabolism	0.41%	17.3
Acinetobacter sp. CS-2 Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB0706	Curculio chinensis Order: Coleoptera	facilitate the degradation of tea saponin; genome contains 47 genes relating to triterpenoids degradation	0.18%	17.3
Enterococcus faecalis Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB0374	Tribolium castaneum Order: Coleoptera	modulates host phosphine resistance by interfering with the redox system	0.56%	17.0
Paludibacter propionicigenes Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB2055	Odontotaenius disjunctus Order: Coleoptera	microbial fixation of nitrogen that is important for this beetle to subsist on woody biomass	0.15%	17.0
Serratia proteamaculans Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB1846	Dendroctonus adjunctus Order: Coleoptera	display strong cellulolytic activity and process a single endoglucanase encoding gene	0.18%	16.9
Morganella morganii Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB1548	Costelytra zealandica Order: Coleoptera	symbionts residing in the colleterial glands produce phenol 1 as the female sex pheromone	0.08%	16.9
Morganella morganii Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB1868	Costelytra zealandica Order: Coleoptera	produces phenol as the sex pheromone of the host from tyrosine in the colleterial gland	0.08%	16.8
Streptomyces sp. WAC00303 Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB0777	Copris tripartitus Order: Coleoptera	contribute brood ball hygiene by inhibiting fungal parasites in the environment	0.03%	16.6
Paenibacillus sp. 37 Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB0813	Hypothenemus hampei Order: Coleoptera	might contribute to caffeine breakdown using the C-9 oxidation pathway	0.15%	16.6
Paenibacillus sp. FSL H7-0350 Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB0813	Hypothenemus hampei Order: Coleoptera	might contribute to caffeine breakdown using the C-9 oxidation pathway	0.07%	16.5
Paludibacter propionicigenes Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB2056	Odontotaenius disjunctus Order: Coleoptera	plays an important role in nitrogen fixation	0.15%	16.0
Spiroplasma Host Order Match	RISB0343	Harmonia axyridis Order: Coleoptera	female ladybirds co-infected with Hesperomyces harmoniae and Spiroplasma had a significantly lower fecundity and hatchability compared to females with only one or no symbiont	2.54%	16.0
Wolbachia pipientis Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB2621	Tribolium confusum Order: Coleoptera	induces cytoplasmic incompatibility	0.08%	15.8
Lactococcus lactis Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB1065	Oryctes rhinoceros Order: Coleoptera	gut microbe	0.41%	15.6
Staphylococcus epidermidis Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB1070	Oryctes rhinoceros Order: Coleoptera	gut microbe	0.10%	15.3
Pantoea agglomerans Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB1858	Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus Order: Coleoptera	None	0.03%	15.0
Spiroplasma Host Order Match	RISB1483	Brachinus elongatulus Order: Coleoptera	may manipulate host reproduction (e.g., cause male-killing) or provide resistance to nematodes and/or parasitoid wasps	2.54%	14.9
Vibrio Host Order Match	RISB1810	Monochamus galloprovincialis Order: Coleoptera	Have the ability for degradation of cellulose, proteins and starch	2.71%	14.0
Citrobacter Host Order Match	RISB1357	Callosobruchus maculatus Order: Coleoptera	These bacterial phyla may allow the adults C. maculatus to survive on DDVP treated grains, thereby making it inappropriate to control the beetle populations in the field.	0.13%	13.5
Blattabacterium cuenoti Species-level Match	RISB0133	Panesthiinae Order: Blattodea	enables hosts to subsist on a nutrient-poor diet; endosymbiont genome erosions are associated with repeated host transitions to an underground life	5.56%	13.5
Spiroplasma Host Order Match	RISB0250	Tenebrio molitor Order: Coleoptera	associated with PE biodegradation	2.54%	13.2
Citrobacter Host Order Match	RISB0517	Leptinotarsa decemlineata Order: Coleoptera	affect the cellular and humoral immunity of the insect, increasing its susceptibility to Bacillus thuringiensis var. tenebrionis (morrisoni) (Bt)	0.13%	13.0
Citrobacter Host Order Match	RISB0127	Tribolium castaneum Order: Coleoptera	may produce 4,8-dimethyldecanal (DMD) production that is strongly associated with attraction to females and host pheromone communication	0.13%	12.9
Bacteroides Host Order Match	RISB1183	Oryzaephilus surinamensis Order: Coleoptera	supplement precursors for the cuticle synthesis and thereby enhance desiccation resistance of its host	0.47%	12.5
Klebsiella pneumoniae Species-level Match	RISB2185	Scirpophaga incertulas Order: Lepidoptera	The ability of these arthropods to feed on wood, foliage and detritus is likely to involve catalysis by different types of cellulases/hemicellulases that are secreted by gut microbiota to digest the structural and recalcitrant lignocellulosic residues in their foods.	2.01%	12.0
Corynebacterium Host Order Match	RISB0363	Pagiophloeus tsushimanus Order: Coleoptera	terpenoid-degrading: the highest degradation rates of D-camphor, linalool, and eucalyptol	0.03%	11.8
Candidatus Mesenet Host Order Match	RISB1785	Brontispa longissima Order: Coleoptera	induced complete Cytoplasmic incompatibility (CI) (100% mortality)	0.39%	11.7
Bradyrhizobium Host Order Match	RISB0135	Coccinella septempunctata Order: Coleoptera	be commonly found in plant roots and they all have nitrogen fixation abilities	0.07%	11.6
Candidatus Nardonella Host Order Match	RISB2449	Euscepes postfasciatus Order: Coleoptera	endosymbiont is involved in normal growth and development of the host weevil	0.10%	11.6
Candidatus Nardonella Host Order Match	RISB1931	Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus Order: Coleoptera	might be not playing critical roles in the reproduction of L. oryzophilus	0.10%	11.6
Nostoc Host Order Match	RISB0812	Hypothenemus hampei Order: Coleoptera	might contribute to caffeine breakdown using the C-18 oxidation pathway	0.09%	11.5
Buchnera aphidicola Species-level Match	RISB0236	Acyrthosiphon pisum Order: Hemiptera	Buchnera the nutritional endosymbiont of A. pisum is located inside of bacteriocytes and requires aspartate from the aphid host, because it cannot make it de novo. Further Buchnera needs aspartate for the biosynthesis of the essential amino acids lysine and threonine, which the aphid and Buchnera require for survival	1.41%	11.4
Blattabacterium cuenoti Species-level Match	RISB0518	Cryptocercus punctulatus Order: Blattodea	collaborative arginine biosynthesis	5.56%	11.3
Buchnera aphidicola Species-level Match	RISB2485	Macrosiphum euphorbiae Order: Hemiptera	symbiont expression patterns differ between aphid clones with differing levels of virulence, and are influenced by the aphids' host plant. Potentially, symbionts may contribute to differential adaptation of aphids to host plant resistance	1.41%	11.2
Listeria monocytogenes Species-level Match	RISB2308	Drosophila melanogaster Order: Diptera	L. monocytogenes infection disrupts host energy metabolism by depleting energy stores (triglycerides and glycogen) and reducing metabolic pathway activity (beta-oxidation and glycolysis). The infection affects antioxidant defense by reducing uric acid levels and alters amino acid metabolism. These metabolic changes are accompanied by melanization, potentially linked to decreased tyrosine levels.	1.01%	11.0
Blattabacterium cuenoti Species-level Match	RISB0093	Blattella germanica Order: Blattodea	obligate endosymbiont	5.56%	11.0
Candidatus Nardonella Host Order Match	RISB1668	Multiple species Order: Coleoptera	Possibly tyrosine precursor provisioning	0.10%	10.9
Escherichia coli Species-level Match	RISB1339	Manduca sexta Order: Lepidoptera	modulate immunity-related gene expression in the infected F0 larvae, and also in their offspring, triggered immune responses in the infected host associated with shifts in both DNA methylation and histone acetylation	1.45%	10.8
Aeromonas Host Order Match	RISB1145	Tenebrio molitor Order: Coleoptera	degrading plastics	0.19%	10.6
Stenotrophomonas maltophilia Species-level Match	RISB1122	Bombyx mori Order: Lepidoptera	facilitate host resistance against organophosphate insecticides, provides essential amino acids that increase host fitness and allow the larvae to better tolerate the toxic effects of the insecticide.	1.49%	10.5
Lysinibacillus Host Order Match	RISB1066	Oryctes rhinoceros Order: Coleoptera	gut microbe	0.18%	10.4
Buchnera aphidicola Species-level Match	RISB0685	Acyrthosiphon pisum Order: Hemiptera	It supplies the host with vitamins and essential amino acids, such as arginine and methionine that aphids cannot synthesize or derive insufficiently from their diet, the phloem sap of plants	1.41%	10.2
Micromonospora Host Order Match	RISB2034	Harpalus sinicus Order: Coleoptera	None	0.18%	10.2
Paenibacillus polymyxa Species-level Match	RISB2195	Termitidae Order: Blattodea	The ability of these arthropods to feed on wood, foliage and detritus is likely to involve catalysis by different types of cellulases/hemicellulases that are secreted by gut microbiota to digest the structural and recalcitrant lignocellulosic residues in their foods.	0.12%	10.1
Gilliamella apicola Species-level Match	RISB0102	Apis mellifera Order: Hymenoptera	Gilliamella apicola carries the gene for the desaturase FADS2, which is able to metabolize polyunsaturated fatty acids from pollen and synthesize endocannabinoid, a lipogenic neuroactive substance, thereby modulating reward learning and memory in honeybees.	0.12%	10.1
Wolbachia pipientis Species-level Match	RISB0766	Aedes fluviatilis Order: Diptera	The presence of Wolbachia pipientis improves energy performance in A. fluviatilis cells; it affects the regulation of key energy sources such as lipids, proteins, and carbohydrates, making the distribution of actin more peripheral and with extensions that come into contact with neighboring cells.	0.08%	10.1
Pantoea agglomerans Species-level Match	RISB2197	Termitidae Order: Blattodea	The ability of these arthropods to feed on wood, foliage and detritus is likely to involve catalysis by different types of cellulases/hemicellulases that are secreted by gut microbiota to digest the structural and recalcitrant lignocellulosic residues in their foods.	0.03%	10.0
Treponema primitia Species-level Match	RISB2377	termite Order: Blattodea	when grown together, two termite-gut Treponema species influence each other's gene expression in a far more comprehensive and nuanced manner than might have been predicted based on the results of previous studies on the respective pure cultures	0.06%	9.9
Streptomyces sp. T12 Species-level Match	RISB0943	Polybia plebeja Order: Hymenoptera	this bacterium produces antimicrobial compounds that are active against Hirsutella citriformis, a natural fungal enemy of its host, and the human pathogens Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans	0.97%	9.9
Clostridium sp. MF28 Species-level Match	RISB2301	Pyrrhocoris apterus Order: Hemiptera	could play an important role for the insect by degrading complex dietary components, providing nutrient supplementation, or detoxifying noxious chemicals (e.g. cyclopropenoic fatty acids or gossypol) in the diet	0.32%	9.5
Clostridium sp. DL-VIII Species-level Match	RISB2301	Pyrrhocoris apterus Order: Hemiptera	could play an important role for the insect by degrading complex dietary components, providing nutrient supplementation, or detoxifying noxious chemicals (e.g. cyclopropenoic fatty acids or gossypol) in the diet	0.16%	9.4
Clostridium sp. BJN0001 Species-level Match	RISB2301	Pyrrhocoris apterus Order: Hemiptera	could play an important role for the insect by degrading complex dietary components, providing nutrient supplementation, or detoxifying noxious chemicals (e.g. cyclopropenoic fatty acids or gossypol) in the diet	0.08%	9.3
Candidatus Carsonella ruddii Species-level Match	RISB0394	Cacopsylla pyricola Order: Hemiptera	Carsonella produces most essential amino acids (EAAs) for C. pyricola, Psyllophila complements the genes missing in Carsonella for the tryptophan pathway and synthesizes some vitamins and carotenoids	0.23%	9.2
Stenotrophomonas maltophilia Species-level Match	RISB1227	Delia antiqua Order: Diptera	six bacteria protect larvae from infection with the entomopathogen Beauveria bassiana through symbiotic bacterium-derived organic acids	1.49%	9.2
Mammaliicoccus sciuri Species-level Match	RISB0075	Bombyx mori Order: Lepidoptera	could produce a secreted chitinolytic lysozyme (termed Msp1) to damage fungal cell walls，completely inhibit the spore germination of fungal entomopathogens Metarhizium robertsii and Beauveria bassiana	0.10%	9.1
Candidatus Portiera aleyrodidarum Species-level Match	RISB1193	Bemisia tabaci Order: Hemiptera	synthesizing essential amino acid (e.g. tryptophan, leucine and L-Isoleucine), Bemisia tabaci provides vital nutritional support for growth, development and reproduction	0.14%	8.5
Candidatus Profftella armatura Species-level Match	RISB2147	Diaphorina citri Order: Hemiptera	a defensive symbiont presumably of an obligate nature, which encoded horizontally acquired genes for synthesizing a novel polyketide toxin, diaphorin	0.04%	8.0
Klebsiella pneumoniae Species-level Match	RISB2459	Bombyx mori Order: Lepidoptera	degradation of cellulose, xylan, pectin and starch	2.01%	8.0
Candidatus Profftella armatura Species-level Match	RISB2005	Diaphorina citri Order: Hemiptera	produce proteins involved in polyketide biosynthesis,which were up-regulated in CLas(+) insects (associated with citrus greening disease)	0.04%	7.8
Carnobacterium maltaromaticum Species-level Match	RISB1693	Plutella xylostella Order: Lepidoptera	play an important role in the breakdown of plant cell walls, detoxification of plant phenolics, and synthesis of amino acids.	0.13%	7.6
Wolbachia pipientis Species-level Match	RISB1515	Drosophila melanogaster Order: Diptera	increases the recombination rate observed across two genomic intervals and increases the efficacy of natural selection in hosts	0.08%	7.6
Candidatus Profftella armatura Species-level Match	RISB2146	Diaphorina citri Order: Hemiptera	encoded horizontally acquired genes for synthesizing a novel polyketide toxin, providing defense against natural enemies	0.04%	7.4
Candidatus Portiera aleyrodidarum Species-level Match	RISB2289	Bemisia tabaci Order: Hemiptera	encoding the capability to synthetize, or participate in the synthesis of, several amino acids and carotenoids,	0.14%	7.4
Escherichia coli Species-level Match	RISB2120	Galleria mellonella Order: Lepidoptera	mediate trans-generational immune priming	1.45%	7.3
Candidatus Portiera aleyrodidarum Species-level Match	RISB1973	Bemisia tabaci Order: Hemiptera	a primary symbiont, which compensates for the deficient nutritional composition of its food sources	0.14%	7.1
Pantoea agglomerans Species-level Match	RISB2579	Schistocerca gregaria Order: Orthoptera	produces an antifungal and antibacterial molecule serving as antimicrobial defense against gut pathogens	0.03%	7.1
Candidatus Karelsulcia muelleri Species-level Match	RISB1591	Philaenus spumarius Order: Hemiptera	None	1.92%	6.9
Leclercia adecarboxylata Species-level Match	RISB1757	Spodoptera frugiperda Order: Lepidoptera	degradation of lambda-cyhalothrin, deltamethrin, chlorpyrifos ethyl, lufenuron and spinosyn	0.07%	6.9
Carnobacterium maltaromaticum Species-level Match	RISB1692	Plutella xylostella Order: Lepidoptera	participate in the synthesis of host lacking amino acids histidine and threonine	0.13%	6.7
Sphingomonas sp. HMP9 Species-level Match	RISB0134	Spodoptera frugiperda Order: Lepidoptera	provide a protective effect to against chlorantraniliprole stress to S. frugiperda	0.04%	6.7
Leclercia adecarboxylata Species-level Match	RISB1758	Spodoptera frugiperda Order: Lepidoptera	may influence the metabolization of pesticides in insects	0.07%	6.2
Lactiplantibacillus plantarum Species-level Match	RISB0674	Drosophila melanogaster Order: Diptera	could effectively inhibit fungal spore germinations	0.07%	6.1
Proteus vulgaris Species-level Match	RISB2460	Bombyx mori Order: Lepidoptera	degradation of cellulose, xylan, pectin and starch	0.05%	6.1
Carnobacterium maltaromaticum Species-level Match	RISB1691	Plutella xylostella Order: Lepidoptera	activity of cellulose and hemicellulose	0.13%	5.9
Salmonella enterica Species-level Match	RISB0413	Melanaphis sacchari Order: Hemiptera	None	0.63%	5.6
Chryseobacterium sp. POL2 Species-level Match	RISB2092	Aedes aegypti Order: Diptera	axenic larvae cannot develop	0.07%	5.6
Chryseobacterium sp. 3008163 Species-level Match	RISB2092	Aedes aegypti Order: Diptera	axenic larvae cannot develop	0.04%	5.6
Chryseobacterium sp. CY350 Species-level Match	RISB2092	Aedes aegypti Order: Diptera	axenic larvae cannot develop	0.03%	5.6
Lactobacillus	RISB1866	Drosophila melanogaster Order: Diptera	The bacterial cells may thus be able to ameliorate the pH of the acidic region, by the release of weak bases.Additionally, the bacteria have a complex relationship with physiological processes which may affect ionic homeostasis in the gut, such as nutrition and immune function	0.55%	5.6
Xanthomonas	RISB0498	Xylocopa appendiculata Order: Hymenoptera	Xanthomonas strain from Japanese carpenter bee is effective PU-degradable bacterium and is able to use polyacryl-based PU as a nutritional source, as well as other types of PS-PU and PE-PU	1.67%	5.4
Francisella	RISB1907	Bombyx mori Order: Lepidoptera	After infection with F. tularensis, the induction of melanization and nodulation, which are immune responses to bacterial infection, were inhibited in silkworms. Pre-inoculation of silkworms with F. tularensis enhanced the expression of antimicrobial peptides and resistance to infection by pathogenic bacteria.	0.39%	5.4
Arsenophonus nasoniae Species-level Match	RISB0428	Nasonia vitripennis Order: Hymenoptera	male killing	0.08%	5.3
Enterobacter hormaechei Species-level Match	RISB1331	Zeugodacus cucurbitae Order: Diptera	None	0.30%	5.3
Sphingobacterium multivorum Species-level Match	RISB0671	Melanaphis bambusae Order: Hemiptera	None	0.27%	5.3
Candidatus Carsonella ruddii Species-level Match	RISB0748	Diaphorina citri Order: Hemiptera	None	0.23%	5.2
Flavobacterium johnsoniae Species-level Match	RISB0659	Melanaphis bambusae Order: Hemiptera	None	0.15%	5.2
Gilliamella apicola Species-level Match	RISB1945	Apis cerana Order: Hymenoptera	None	0.12%	5.1
Candidatus Annandia pinicola Species-level Match	RISB1661	Adelgidae Order: Hemiptera	None	0.11%	5.1
Candidatus Erwinia haradaeae Species-level Match	RISB1632	Lachninae Order: Hemiptera	None	0.11%	5.1
Arsenophonus nasoniae Species-level Match	RISB0366	Pachycrepoideus vindemmiae Order: Hymenoptera	None	0.08%	5.1
Lactiplantibacillus plantarum Species-level Match	RISB0608	Drosophila melanogaster Order: Diptera	None	0.07%	5.1
Rickettsia typhi Species-level Match	RISB1906	Bemisia tabaci Order: Hemiptera	None	0.06%	5.1
Candidatus Cardinium	RISB0223	Bemisia tabaci Order: Hemiptera	Cardinium could inhibit the defense response of the host plant and decrease the detoxification metabolism ability of the host whitefly, decrease the expression of detoxification metabolism genes, especially the uridine 5'-diphospho-glucuronyltransferase and P450 genes,	0.04%	5.0
Candidatus Cardinium	RISB1439	Lutzomyia evansi Order: Diptera	‘Candidatus Cardinium’ is a recently described bacterium from the Bacteroidetes group involved in diverse reproduction alterations of its arthropod hosts (including cytoplasmic incompatibility, parthenogenesis, and feminization) similar to Wolbachia	0.04%	5.0
Apibacter	RISB0603	Apis cerana Order: Hymenoptera	The acquisition of genes for the degradation of the toxic monosaccharides potentiates Apibacter with the ability to utilize the pollen hydrolysis products, at the same time enabling monosaccharide detoxification for the host	0.29%	4.8
Lactobacillus	RISB0292	Lymantria dispar asiatica Order: Lepidoptera	Beauveria bassiana infection-based assays showed that the mortality of non-axenic L. dispar asiatica larvae was significantly higher than that of axenic larvae at 72 h.	0.55%	3.9
Xanthomonas	RISB0217	Xylocopa appendiculata Order: Hymenoptera	strains biodegraded polyethylene terephthalate PET powder, broke it into its degradation products	1.67%	3.6
Lactobacillus	RISB0715	Spodoptera frugiperda Order: Lepidoptera	Have the function of nutrient absorption, energy metabolism, the plant’s secondary metabolites degradation, insect immunity regulation, and so on	0.55%	3.5
Pectobacterium	RISB1889	Pseudococcus longispinus Order: Hemiptera	a nested symbiotic arrangement, where one bacterium lives inside another bacterium,occurred in building the mosaic metabolic pathways seen in mitochondria and plastids	0.11%	3.5
Candidatus Blochmanniella	RISB2542	Camponotus Order: Hymenoptera	Blochmannia provide essential amino acids to its host,Camponotus floridanus, and that it may also play a role in nitrogen recycling via its functional urease	0.22%	3.4
Candidatus Blochmanniella	RISB1827	Camponotus floridanus Order: Hymenoptera	a modulation of immune gene expression which may facilitate tolerance towards the endosymbionts and thus may contribute to their transovarial transmission	0.22%	3.3
Candidatus Blochmanniella	RISB2448	Camponotus floridanus Order: Hymenoptera	nutritional contribution of the bacteria to host metabolism by production of essential amino acids and urease-mediated nitrogen recycling	0.22%	3.0
Bacteroides	RISB0256	Leptocybe invasa Order: Hymenoptera	Differences in Male-Killing Rickettsia Bacteria between Lineages of the Invasive Gall-Causing Pest Leptocybe invasa	0.47%	2.8
Yersinia	RISB0492	Cimex hemipterus Order: Hemiptera	the disruption of the abundant Yersinia possibly could be related to the enhanced susceptibility towards the insecticides	0.25%	2.7
Shewanella	RISB1924	Anopheles gambiae Order: Diptera	may be related with mediating adaptation to different ecological niches or in shaping specific adult behaviors including mating	0.09%	2.6
Bacteroides	RISB0090	Hyphantria cunea Order: Lepidoptera	enhance the compatibility of invasive pests to new hosts and enable more rapid adaptation to new habitats.	0.47%	2.6
Liberibacter	RISB2310	Bactericerca cockerelli Order: Hemiptera	manipulate plant signaling and defensive responses, suppress accumulation of defense transcripts like JA and SA	0.09%	2.4
Streptococcus	RISB2625	Galleria mellonella Order: Lepidoptera	suppress bacteria ingested with food by producing bacteriocin and by releasing a lysozyme like enzyme	0.21%	2.2
Candidatus Cardinium	RISB2290	Sogatella furcifera Order: Hemiptera	dual infection with Cardinium and Wolbachia induced strong cytoplasmic incompatibility (CI) in a single host	0.04%	2.2
Streptococcus	RISB2624	Reticulitermes flavipes Order: Blattodea	can be broken down into substances such as carbon dioxide, ammonia and acetic acid	0.21%	1.9
Candidatus Zinderia	RISB2451	Clastoptera arizonana Order: Hemiptera	Zinderia had gene homologs for the production of tryptophan, methionine, and histidine	0.08%	1.8
Liberibacter	RISB2524	Bactericera cockerelli Order: Hemiptera	Reduced expression of plant defensive gene in tomato probably for psyllid success	0.09%	1.7
Corynebacterium	RISB0531	Helicoverpa armigera Order: Lepidoptera	Corynebacterium sp. 2-TD, mediates the toxicity of the 2-tridecanone to H. armigera	0.03%	1.7
Streptococcus	RISB2604	Homona magnanima Order: Lepidoptera	influence the growth of Bacillus thuringiensis in the larvae	0.21%	1.4
Paraclostridium	RISB0028	Sesamia inferens Order: Lepidoptera	degrade Chlorpyrifos and Chlorantraniliprole in vitro	0.18%	1.2
Lysinibacillus	RISB1416	Psammotermes hypostoma Order: Blattodea	isolates showed significant cellulolytic activity	0.18%	1.2
Pectobacterium	RISB0798	Pseudoregma bambucicola Order: Hemiptera	may help P. bambucicola feed on the stalks of bamboo	0.11%	1.2
Aeromonas	RISB2456	Bombyx mori Order: Lepidoptera	able to utilize the CMcellulose and xylan	0.19%	1.0
Liberibacter	RISB2333	Cacopsylla pyri Order: Hemiptera	behaves as an endophyte rather than a pathogen	0.09%	1.0
Priestia	RISB0839	Helicoverpa armigera Order: Lepidoptera	producing amylase	0.61%	1.0
Corynebacterium	RISB2360	Bombyx mori Order: Lepidoptera	producing lipase in a gut environment	0.03%	0.8
Aeromonas	RISB2086	Aedes aegypti Order: Diptera	axenic larvae cannot develop	0.19%	0.8
Peribacillus	RISB1877	Aedes aegypti Order: Diptera	gut microbiome	0.17%	0.5
Candidatus Zinderia	RISB1640	Clastoptera arizonana Order: Hemiptera	Nitrogen-Fixing	0.08%	0.4
Myroides	RISB0626	Musca altica Order: Diptera	None	0.35%	0.4
Apibacter	RISB0604	Apis cerana Order: Hymenoptera	None	0.29%	0.3
Yersinia	RISB0407	Anaphes nitens Order: Hymenoptera	None	0.25%	0.3
Helicobacter	RISB0662	Melanaphis bambusae Order: Hemiptera	None	0.20%	0.2
Micromonospora	RISB2033	Palomena viridissima Order: Hemiptera	None	0.18%	0.2
Metabacillus	RISB0902	Myzus persicae Order: Hemiptera	None	0.18%	0.2
Legionella	RISB1687	Polyplax serrata Order: Phthiraptera	None	0.17%	0.2
Cupriavidus	RISB0694	Alydus tomentosus Order: Hemiptera	None	0.16%	0.2
Candidatus Arthromitus	RISB2613	Multiple species Order: None	None	0.12%	0.1
Pectobacterium	RISB1772	Muscidae Order: Diptera	None	0.11%	0.1
Candidatus Profftia	RISB1664	Adelgidae Order: Hemiptera	None	0.02%	0.0