SRR12668491 - Tribolium castaneum

Basic Information

Run: SRR12668491

Assay Type: WGS

Bioproject: PRJNA663749

Biosample: SAMN16178359

Bytes: 29945191

Center Name: NATIONAL CENTER FOR BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES

Sequencing Information

Instrument: Illumina MiSeq

Library Layout: PAIRED

Library Selection: PCR

Platform: ILLUMINA

Geographic Information

Country: India

Continent: Asia

Location Name: India:Bangalore

Latitude/Longitude: 12.9716 N 77.5946 E

Sample Information

Host: Tribolium castaneum

Isolation: -

Biosample Model: Metagenome or environmental

Collection Date: 2018-07-24

Taxonomic Classification

Potential Symbionts

About Potential Symbionts

This table shows potential symbiont identified in the metagenome sample. Matches are scored based on:

Relative abundance in the sample
Species-level matches with known symbionts
Host insect order matches with reference records
Completeness and richness of functional records

Note: only the three highest scoring comparison records were retained for each symbiont species or genus in the sample

Based on our current records database, this section aims to identify potential functional symbionts in this metagenome sample, with scoring based on:

Relative abundance in sample
Species-level matches with known symbionts
Host insect order matches
Functional record completeness

Note: Showing top 3 highest scoring records for each species/genus

Symbiont Name	Record	Host Species	Function	Abundance	Score Score Composition: Symbiont Abundance Species match bonus Host match bonus Function richness Higher scores indicate stronger symbiotic relationship potential
Escherichia coli Species-level Match Host Order Match Host Species Match	RISB0128	Tribolium castaneum Order: Coleoptera	may produce 4,8-dimethyldecanal (DMD) production that is strongly associated with attraction to females and host pheromone communication	22.11%	59.8
Enterococcus faecalis Species-level Match Host Order Match Host Species Match	RISB0374	Tribolium castaneum Order: Coleoptera	modulates host phosphine resistance by interfering with the redox system	8.81%	45.3
Citrobacter Host Order Match Host Species Match	RISB0127	Tribolium castaneum Order: Coleoptera	may produce 4,8-dimethyldecanal (DMD) production that is strongly associated with attraction to females and host pheromone communication	0.27%	33.0
Escherichia coli Species-level Match	RISB1339	Manduca sexta Order: Lepidoptera	modulate immunity-related gene expression in the infected F0 larvae, and also in their offspring, triggered immune responses in the infected host associated with shifts in both DNA methylation and histone acetylation	22.11%	31.4
Escherichia coli Species-level Match	RISB2120	Galleria mellonella Order: Lepidoptera	mediate trans-generational immune priming	22.11%	27.9
Enterococcus faecalis Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB0497	Cryptolestes ferrugineus Order: Coleoptera	bacteria can degrade malathion, pirimiphos-methyl, and deltamethrin and utilize these insecticides as the carbon source in vitro.	8.81%	26.4
Enterococcus faecalis Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB2042	Harpalus pensylvanicus Order: Coleoptera	E. faecalis facilitate seed consumption by H. pensylvanicus, possibly by contributing digestive enzymes to their host	8.81%	26.2
Salmonella enterica Species-level Match	RISB0413	Melanaphis sacchari Order: Hemiptera	None	19.09%	24.1
Candidatus Sodalis pierantonius Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB2035	Sitophilus oryzae Order: Coleoptera	endosymbiont dynamics parallels numerous transcriptional changes in weevil developing adults and affects several biological processes, including metabolism and development	0.28%	18.7
Morganella morganii Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB1867	Costelytra zealandica Order: Coleoptera	Female beetles were previously shown to use phenol as their sex pheromone produced by symbiotic bacteria in the accessory or colleterial gland	0.18%	18.0
Klebsiella pneumoniae Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB1153	Tenebrio molitor Order: Coleoptera	degrading plastics	2.62%	18.0
Pseudomonas aeruginosa Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB0364	Pagiophloeus tsushimanus Order: Coleoptera	terpenoid-degrading: the highest degradation rates of D-camphor, linalool, and eucalyptol	0.89%	17.7
Candidatus Sodalis pierantonius Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB0972	Sitophilus oryzae Order: Coleoptera	produce vitamins and essential amino acids required for insect development and cuticle biosynthesis	0.28%	17.3
Candidatus Sodalis pierantonius Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB0251	Sitophilus oryzae Order: Coleoptera	may infulence immunity, metabolism, metal control, apoptosis, and bacterial stress response	0.28%	17.1
Morganella morganii Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB1548	Costelytra zealandica Order: Coleoptera	symbionts residing in the colleterial glands produce phenol 1 as the female sex pheromone	0.18%	17.0
Morganella morganii Species-level Match Host Order Match	RISB1868	Costelytra zealandica Order: Coleoptera	produces phenol as the sex pheromone of the host from tyrosine in the colleterial gland	0.18%	16.9
Novosphingobium Host Order Match	RISB1837	Dendroctonus valens Order: Coleoptera	It can trongly degrade naringenin, and pinitol, the main soluble carbohydrate of P. tabuliformis, is retained in L. procerum-infected phloem and facilitate naringenin biodegradation by the microbiotas.	2.41%	16.4
Staphylococcus Host Order Match	RISB0945	Callosobruchus maculatus Order: Coleoptera	The strain encodes complete biosynthetic pathways for the production of B vitamins and amino acids, including tyrosine; A carbohydrate-active enzyme search revealed that the genome codes for a number of digestive enzymes, reflecting the nutritional ecology of C. maculatus	1.42%	16.4
Staphylococcus Host Order Match	RISB0946	Callosobruchus maculatus Order: Coleoptera	The strain encodes complete biosynthetic pathways for the production of B vitamins and amino acids, including tyrosine	1.42%	13.8
Citrobacter Host Order Match	RISB1357	Callosobruchus maculatus Order: Coleoptera	These bacterial phyla may allow the adults C. maculatus to survive on DDVP treated grains, thereby making it inappropriate to control the beetle populations in the field.	0.27%	13.7
Citrobacter Host Order Match	RISB0517	Leptinotarsa decemlineata Order: Coleoptera	affect the cellular and humoral immunity of the insect, increasing its susceptibility to Bacillus thuringiensis var. tenebrionis (morrisoni) (Bt)	0.27%	13.2
Bacillus Host Order Match	RISB1645	Osphranteria coerulescens Order: Coleoptera	The isolate has cellulolytic activity and can hydrolyze CMC, avicel, cellulose and sawdust with broad temperature and pH stability	0.50%	13.1
Bacillus Host Order Match	RISB0493	Sitophilus oryzae Order: Coleoptera	bacteria can degrade malathion, pirimiphos-methyl, and deltamethrin and utilize these insecticides as the carbon source in vitro.	0.50%	13.1
Vibrio Host Order Match	RISB1810	Monochamus galloprovincialis Order: Coleoptera	Have the ability for degradation of cellulose, proteins and starch	1.35%	12.7
Klebsiella pneumoniae Species-level Match	RISB2185	Scirpophaga incertulas Order: Lepidoptera	The ability of these arthropods to feed on wood, foliage and detritus is likely to involve catalysis by different types of cellulases/hemicellulases that are secreted by gut microbiota to digest the structural and recalcitrant lignocellulosic residues in their foods.	2.62%	12.6
Bacillus Host Order Match	RISB0805	Hypothenemus hampei Order: Coleoptera	might contribute to caffeine breakdown using the C-8 oxidation pathway	0.50%	11.9
Staphylococcus Host Order Match	RISB1070	Oryctes rhinoceros Order: Coleoptera	gut microbe	1.42%	11.6
Kosakonia Host Order Match	RISB0810	Hypothenemus hampei Order: Coleoptera	might contribute to caffeine breakdown using the C-16 oxidation pathway	0.22%	11.6
Enterobacter ludwigii Species-level Match	RISB1543	Helicoverpa zea Order: Lepidoptera	two immunity-related genes glucose oxidase (GOX) and lysozyme (LYZ) were more highly expressed in both salivary glands and midguts compared with MgCl2 solution-treated caterpillars	2.30%	10.9
Aeromonas Host Order Match	RISB1145	Tenebrio molitor Order: Coleoptera	degrading plastics	0.52%	10.9
Kosakonia Host Order Match	RISB1155	Tenebrio molitor Order: Coleoptera	degrading plastics	0.22%	10.6
Serratia symbiotica Species-level Match	RISB0576	Acyrthosiphon pisum Order: Hemiptera	process of regression from winged to wingless morph was inhibited by Serratia symbiotica. The existence of the symbiont did not affect the body mass and fecundity of adult aphids, but it increased the body weight of nymphs and temporally increased the quantity of a primary symbiont, Buchnera aphidicola	0.28%	10.3
Candidatus Hamiltonella defensa Species-level Match	RISB1049	Aphis gossypii Order: Hemiptera	secondary symbiont reduction led to reduction of the total life span and intrinsic rate of natural increase as well as appearance of the deformed dead offspring. H. defensa and Arsenophonus contributed to the fitness of A. gossypii by enhancing its performance, but not through parasitoid resistance.	0.10%	10.1
Enterobacter ludwigii Species-level Match	RISB1223	Delia antiqua Order: Diptera	six bacteria protect larvae from infection with the entomopathogen Beauveria bassiana through symbiotic bacterium-derived organic acids	2.30%	10.0
Serratia symbiotica Species-level Match	RISB0179	Acyrthosiphon pisum Order: Hemiptera	harboring Serratia improved host aphid growth and fecundity but reduced longevity. Serratia defends aphids against P. japonica by impeding the predator's development and predation capacity, and modulating its foraging behavior	0.28%	9.8
Candidatus Hamiltonella defensa Species-level Match	RISB1296	Sitobion miscanthi Order: Hemiptera	Increase the reproductive capacity of wheat aphids, increase the number of offspring and reduce the age of first breeding, suppressed the salicylic acid (SA)- and jasmonic acid (JA)-related defense pathways and SA/JA accumulation	0.10%	9.7
Candidatus Erwinia haradaeae Species-level Match	RISB1632	Lachninae Order: Hemiptera	None	4.37%	9.4
Candidatus Hamiltonella defensa Species-level Match	RISB0630	Acyrthosiphon pisum Order: Hemiptera	In response to ladybirds, symbiont-infected pea aphids exhibited proportionately fewer evasive defences (dropping and walking away) than non-infected (cured) pea aphids, but more frequent aggressive kicking	0.10%	9.2
Acinetobacter pittii Species-level Match	RISB1977	Blattella germanica Order: Blattodea	gut microbiota contributes to production of VCAs that act as fecal aggregation agents and that cockroaches discriminate among the complex odors that emanate from a diverse microbial community	0.19%	9.0
Serratia symbiotica Species-level Match	RISB1333	Adelges tsugae Order: Hemiptera	help to maintain aphid fitness during heat stress to varying degrees; the presence of facultative symbionts like S. symbiotica may protect the obligate symbiont Buchnera	0.28%	8.7
Enterobacter ludwigii Species-level Match	RISB1397	Delia antiqua Order: Diptera	suppressed Beauveria bassiana conidia germination and hyphal growth	2.30%	8.6
Klebsiella pneumoniae Species-level Match	RISB2459	Bombyx mori Order: Lepidoptera	degradation of cellulose, xylan, pectin and starch	2.62%	8.6
Candidatus Westeberhardia cardiocondylae Species-level Match	RISB1794	Cardiocondyla obscurior Order: Hymenoptera	Contributes to cuticle formation and is responsible for host invasive success	0.14%	6.7
Xanthomonas	RISB0498	Xylocopa appendiculata Order: Hymenoptera	Xanthomonas strain from Japanese carpenter bee is effective PU-degradable bacterium and is able to use polyacryl-based PU as a nutritional source, as well as other types of PS-PU and PE-PU	2.76%	6.5
Candidatus Westeberhardia cardiocondylae Species-level Match	RISB1795	Cardiocondyla obscurior Order: Hymenoptera	a contribution of Westeberhardia to cuticle formation	0.14%	6.2
Candidatus Steffania adelgidicola Species-level Match	RISB2278	Adelges nordmannianae/piceae Order: Hemiptera	None	0.38%	5.4
Listeria	RISB2308	Drosophila melanogaster Order: Diptera	L. monocytogenes infection disrupts host energy metabolism by depleting energy stores (triglycerides and glycogen) and reducing metabolic pathway activity (beta-oxidation and glycolysis). The infection affects antioxidant defense by reducing uric acid levels and alters amino acid metabolism. These metabolic changes are accompanied by melanization, potentially linked to decreased tyrosine levels.	0.26%	5.3
Brevundimonas sp. M20 Species-level Match	RISB1703	Phlebotomus papatasi Order: Diptera	None	0.25%	5.3
Candidatus Cardinium	RISB0223	Bemisia tabaci Order: Hemiptera	Cardinium could inhibit the defense response of the host plant and decrease the detoxification metabolism ability of the host whitefly, decrease the expression of detoxification metabolism genes, especially the uridine 5'-diphospho-glucuronyltransferase and P450 genes,	0.11%	5.1
Candidatus Cardinium	RISB1439	Lutzomyia evansi Order: Diptera	‘Candidatus Cardinium’ is a recently described bacterium from the Bacteroidetes group involved in diverse reproduction alterations of its arthropod hosts (including cytoplasmic incompatibility, parthenogenesis, and feminization) similar to Wolbachia	0.11%	5.1
Xanthomonas	RISB0217	Xylocopa appendiculata Order: Hymenoptera	strains biodegraded polyethylene terephthalate PET powder, broke it into its degradation products	2.76%	4.7
Yersinia	RISB0492	Cimex hemipterus Order: Hemiptera	the disruption of the abundant Yersinia possibly could be related to the enhanced susceptibility towards the insecticides	0.96%	3.4
Candidatus Cardinium	RISB2290	Sogatella furcifera Order: Hemiptera	dual infection with Cardinium and Wolbachia induced strong cytoplasmic incompatibility (CI) in a single host	0.11%	2.3
Aeromonas	RISB2456	Bombyx mori Order: Lepidoptera	able to utilize the CMcellulose and xylan	0.52%	1.3
Aeromonas	RISB2086	Aedes aegypti Order: Diptera	axenic larvae cannot develop	0.52%	1.1
Yersinia	RISB0407	Anaphes nitens Order: Hymenoptera	None	0.96%	1.0
Ralstonia	RISB0243	Spodoptera frugiperda Order: Lepidoptera	None	0.39%	0.4