SRR10017625 - Stolas sp.

Basic Information

Run: SRR10017625

Assay Type: WGS

Bioproject: PRJNA561424

Biosample: SAMN12618090

Bytes: 2792342598

Center Name: EMORY UNIVERSITY

Sequencing Information

Instrument: Illumina HiSeq 2500

Library Layout: PAIRED

Library Selection: RANDOM

Platform: ILLUMINA

Geographic Information

Country: Panama

Continent: North America

Location Name: Panama: Panama City

Latitude/Longitude: 8.9824 N 79.5199 W

Sample Information

Host: Stolas sp.

Isolation: -

Biosample Model: Metagenome or environmental

Collection Date: 2017-05-01

Taxonomic Classification

Potential Symbionts

Based on our current records database, this section aims to identify potential functional symbionts in this metagenome sample, with scoring based on:

  • Relative abundance in sample
  • Species-level matches with known symbionts
  • Host insect order matches
  • Functional record completeness

Note: Showing top 3 highest scoring records for each species/genus

Symbiont Name Record Host Species Function Abundance
Score
Enterobacter mori
RISB1163
Bactrocera dorsalis
Order: Diptera
Promote the growth of larvae
27.75%
33.3
Staphylococcus gallinarum
RISB0945
Callosobruchus maculatus
Order: Coleoptera
The strain encodes complete biosynthetic pathways for the production of B vitamins and amino acids, including tyrosine; A carbohydrate-active enzyme search revealed that the genome codes for a number of digestive enzymes, reflecting the nutritional ecology of C. maculatus
0.03%
20.0
Pantoea sp. JZ2
RISB0736
Psylliodes chrysocephala
Order: Coleoptera
Laboratory-reared and field-collected P. chrysocephala all contained three core genera Pantoea, Acinetobacter and Pseudomonas, and reintroduction of Pantoea sp. Pc8 in antibiotic-fed beetles restored isothiocyanate degradation ability in vivo (by 16S rRNA gene sequencing and LC-MS)
0.02%
20.0
Pantoea sp. BRR-3P
RISB0736
Psylliodes chrysocephala
Order: Coleoptera
Laboratory-reared and field-collected P. chrysocephala all contained three core genera Pantoea, Acinetobacter and Pseudomonas, and reintroduction of Pantoea sp. Pc8 in antibiotic-fed beetles restored isothiocyanate degradation ability in vivo (by 16S rRNA gene sequencing and LC-MS)
0.01%
20.0
Pseudomonas sp. CIP-10
RISB1622
Dendroctonus valens
Order: Coleoptera
volatiles from predominant bacteria regulate the consumption sequence of carbon sources d-pinitol and d-glucose in the fungal symbiont Leptographium procerum, and appear to alleviate the antagonistic effect from the fungus against RTB larvae
0.16%
20.0
Pseudomonas sp. RtIB026
RISB1622
Dendroctonus valens
Order: Coleoptera
volatiles from predominant bacteria regulate the consumption sequence of carbon sources d-pinitol and d-glucose in the fungal symbiont Leptographium procerum, and appear to alleviate the antagonistic effect from the fungus against RTB larvae
0.03%
19.9
Serratia liquefaciens
RISB1624
Dendroctonus valens
Order: Coleoptera
volatiles from predominant bacteria regulate the consumption sequence of carbon sources d-pinitol and d-glucose in the fungal symbiont Leptographium procerum, and appear to alleviate the antagonistic effect from the fungus against RTB larvae
0.01%
19.8
Acinetobacter sp. Tol 5
RISB0730
Curculio chinensis
Order: Coleoptera
Acinetobacter sp. in C. chinensis enriched after treating with saponin, and when incubating bacteria with saponin for 72 h, saponin content significantly decreased from 4.054 to 1.867 mg/mL (by 16S rRNA metagenome sequencing and HPLC)
0.07%
19.8
Acinetobacter sp. Marseille-Q1620
RISB0730
Curculio chinensis
Order: Coleoptera
Acinetobacter sp. in C. chinensis enriched after treating with saponin, and when incubating bacteria with saponin for 72 h, saponin content significantly decreased from 4.054 to 1.867 mg/mL (by 16S rRNA metagenome sequencing and HPLC)
0.02%
19.7
Acinetobacter sp. Z1
RISB0730
Curculio chinensis
Order: Coleoptera
Acinetobacter sp. in C. chinensis enriched after treating with saponin, and when incubating bacteria with saponin for 72 h, saponin content significantly decreased from 4.054 to 1.867 mg/mL (by 16S rRNA metagenome sequencing and HPLC)
0.01%
19.7
Escherichia coli
RISB0128
Tribolium castaneum
Order: Coleoptera
may produce 4,8-dimethyldecanal (DMD) production that is strongly associated with attraction to females and host pheromone communication
1.78%
19.5
Pantoea ananatis
RISB1671
Spodoptera frugiperda
Order: Lepidoptera
modulate plant defense, downregulated the activity of the plant defensive proteins polyphenol oxidase and trypsin proteinase inhibitors (trypsin PI) but upregulated peroxidase (POX) activity in tomatoresponses
10.26%
19.4
Citrobacter freundii
RISB0517
Leptinotarsa decemlineata
Order: Coleoptera
affect the cellular and humoral immunity of the insect, increasing its susceptibility to Bacillus thuringiensis var. tenebrionis (morrisoni) (Bt)
0.88%
18.8
Lactococcus lactis
RISB0967
Oulema melanopus
Order: Coleoptera
contribute to the decomposition of complex carbohydrates, fatty acids, or polysaccharides in the insect gut. It might also contribute to the improvement of nutrient availability.
0.09%
18.7
Citrobacter freundii
RISB0127
Tribolium castaneum
Order: Coleoptera
may produce 4,8-dimethyldecanal (DMD) production that is strongly associated with attraction to females and host pheromone communication
0.88%
18.6
Pseudomonas sp. CIP-10
RISB2224
Leptinotarsa decemlineata
Order: Coleoptera
Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata) larvae exploit bacteria in their oral secretions to suppress antiherbivore defenses in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum)
0.16%
18.5
Enterobacter sp. JBIWA003
RISB2221
Leptinotarsa decemlineata
Order: Coleoptera
Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata) larvae exploit bacteria in their oral secretions to suppress antiherbivore defenses in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum)
0.04%
18.4
Enterobacter sp. JJBC
RISB2221
Leptinotarsa decemlineata
Order: Coleoptera
Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata) larvae exploit bacteria in their oral secretions to suppress antiherbivore defenses in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum)
0.03%
18.4
Sphingobacterium sp. SYP-B4668
RISB2227
Leptinotarsa decemlineata
Order: Coleoptera
Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata) larvae exploit bacteria in their oral secretions to suppress antiherbivore defenses in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum)
0.02%
18.4
Sphingobacterium sp. LZ7M1
RISB2227
Leptinotarsa decemlineata
Order: Coleoptera
Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata) larvae exploit bacteria in their oral secretions to suppress antiherbivore defenses in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum)
0.01%
18.4
Klebsiella oxytoca
RISB1506
Cleonus trivittatus
Order: Coleoptera
Antibiotic-treated larvae suffered growth retardation on a diet containing plant extract or swainsonine. Gut bacteria showed toxin-degradation activities in vitro
0.01%
18.3
Serratia marcescens
RISB1295
Nicrophorus vespilloides
Order: Coleoptera
producing antibacterial compound Serrawettin W2, which has antibacterial and nematode-inhibiting effects
0.85%
17.9
Morganella morganii
RISB1867
Costelytra zealandica
Order: Coleoptera
Female beetles were previously shown to use phenol as their sex pheromone produced by symbiotic bacteria in the accessory or colleterial gland
0.02%
17.9
Proteus vulgaris
RISB0001
Leptinotarsa decemlineata
Order: Coleoptera
produces toxic hydrogen cyanide (HCN) and a mandelonitrile-producing cyanoglucoside, amygdalin, which protect the insect from predation
0.04%
17.7
Bacillus sp. JAS24-2
RISB1645
Osphranteria coerulescens
Order: Coleoptera
The isolate has cellulolytic activity and can hydrolyze CMC, avicel, cellulose and sawdust with broad temperature and pH stability
0.07%
17.7
Serratia marcescens
RISB0365
Pagiophloeus tsushimanus
Order: Coleoptera
terpenoid-degrading: the highest degradation rates of D-camphor, linalool, and eucalyptol
0.85%
17.6
Enterococcus faecalis
RISB0497
Cryptolestes ferrugineus
Order: Coleoptera
bacteria can degrade malathion, pirimiphos-methyl, and deltamethrin and utilize these insecticides as the carbon source in vitro.
0.05%
17.6
Bacillus subtilis
RISB0494
Sitophilus oryzae
Order: Coleoptera
bacteria can degrade malathion, pirimiphos-methyl, and deltamethrin and utilize these insecticides as the carbon source in vitro.
0.04%
17.6
Bacillus sp. 1NLA3E
RISB1645
Osphranteria coerulescens
Order: Coleoptera
The isolate has cellulolytic activity and can hydrolyze CMC, avicel, cellulose and sawdust with broad temperature and pH stability
0.01%
17.6
Staphylococcus gallinarum
RISB0946
Callosobruchus maculatus
Order: Coleoptera
The strain encodes complete biosynthetic pathways for the production of B vitamins and amino acids, including tyrosine
0.03%
17.4
Enterococcus faecalis
RISB2042
Harpalus pensylvanicus
Order: Coleoptera
E. faecalis facilitate seed consumption by H. pensylvanicus, possibly by contributing digestive enzymes to their host
0.05%
17.4
Buchnera aphidicola
RISB0236
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Order: Hemiptera
Buchnera the nutritional endosymbiont of A. pisum is located inside of bacteriocytes and requires aspartate from the aphid host, because it cannot make it de novo. Further Buchnera needs aspartate for the biosynthesis of the essential amino acids lysine and threonine, which the aphid and Buchnera require for survival
7.39%
17.4
Buchnera aphidicola
RISB2485
Macrosiphum euphorbiae
Order: Hemiptera
symbiont expression patterns differ between aphid clones with differing levels of virulence, and are influenced by the aphids' host plant. Potentially, symbionts may contribute to differential adaptation of aphids to host plant resistance
7.39%
17.2
Lactococcus lactis
RISB1430
Rhynchophorus ferrugineus
Order: Coleoptera
promote the development and body mass gain of RPW larvae by improving their nutrition metabolism
0.09%
17.0
Morganella morganii
RISB1548
Costelytra zealandica
Order: Coleoptera
symbionts residing in the colleterial glands produce phenol 1 as the female sex pheromone
0.02%
16.8
Morganella morganii
RISB1868
Costelytra zealandica
Order: Coleoptera
produces phenol as the sex pheromone of the host from tyrosine in the colleterial gland
0.02%
16.8
Streptomyces sp. T12
RISB0777
Copris tripartitus
Order: Coleoptera
contribute brood ball hygiene by inhibiting fungal parasites in the environment
0.07%
16.7
Streptomyces sp. MST-110588
RISB0777
Copris tripartitus
Order: Coleoptera
contribute brood ball hygiene by inhibiting fungal parasites in the environment
0.03%
16.6
Streptomyces sp. SCSIO 75703
RISB0777
Copris tripartitus
Order: Coleoptera
contribute brood ball hygiene by inhibiting fungal parasites in the environment
0.01%
16.6
Enterococcus faecalis
RISB0374
Tribolium castaneum
Order: Coleoptera
modulates host phosphine resistance by interfering with the redox system
0.05%
16.5
Paenibacillus sp. FSL K6-3182
RISB0813
Hypothenemus hampei
Order: Coleoptera
might contribute to caffeine breakdown using the C-9 oxidation pathway
0.05%
16.5
Paenibacillus sp. DCT19
RISB0813
Hypothenemus hampei
Order: Coleoptera
might contribute to caffeine breakdown using the C-9 oxidation pathway
0.03%
16.4
Paenibacillus sp. HWE-109
RISB0813
Hypothenemus hampei
Order: Coleoptera
might contribute to caffeine breakdown using the C-9 oxidation pathway
0.01%
16.4
Buchnera aphidicola
RISB0685
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Order: Hemiptera
It supplies the host with vitamins and essential amino acids, such as arginine and methionine that aphids cannot synthesize or derive insufficiently from their diet, the phloem sap of plants
7.39%
16.2
Stenotrophomonas maltophilia
RISB0139
Tenebrio molitor
Order: Coleoptera
correlated with polyvinyl chloride PVC degradation
0.07%
16.1
Citrobacter koseri
RISB1060
Oryctes rhinoceros
Order: Coleoptera
associated with insect digestive tracts
0.02%
15.8
Wolbachia pipientis
RISB2621
Tribolium confusum
Order: Coleoptera
induces cytoplasmic incompatibility
0.02%
15.7
Klebsiella pneumoniae
RISB1153
Tenebrio molitor
Order: Coleoptera
degrading plastics
0.35%
15.7
Exiguobacterium sp. MH3
RISB1152
Tenebrio molitor
Order: Coleoptera
degrading plastics
0.04%
15.4
Lactococcus lactis
RISB1065
Oryctes rhinoceros
Order: Coleoptera
gut microbe
0.09%
15.3
Staphylococcus hominis
RISB1071
Oryctes rhinoceros
Order: Coleoptera
gut microbe
0.04%
15.3
Lysinibacillus fusiformis
RISB1066
Oryctes rhinoceros
Order: Coleoptera
gut microbe
0.01%
15.2
Burkholderia
RISB1172
Lagria villosa
Order: Coleoptera
process a cryptic gene cluster that codes for the biosynthesis of a novel antifungal polyketide with a glutarimide pharmacophore, which led to the discovery of the gladiofungins as previously-overlooked components of the antimicrobial armory of the beetle symbiont
0.01%
15.0
Burkholderia
RISB1729
Lagria hirta
Order: Coleoptera
the symbionts inhibit the growth of antagonistic fungi on the eggs of the insect host, indicating that the Lagria-associated Burkholderia have evolved from plant pathogenic ancestors into insect defensive mutualists
0.01%
14.3
Burkholderia
RISB1836
Dendroctonus valens
Order: Coleoptera
It can trongly degrade naringenin, and pinitol, the main soluble carbohydrate of P. tabuliformis, is retained in L. procerum-infected phloem and facilitate naringenin biodegradation by the microbiotas.
0.01%
14.0
Sodalis
RISB2035
Sitophilus oryzae
Order: Coleoptera
endosymbiont dynamics parallels numerous transcriptional changes in weevil developing adults and affects several biological processes, including metabolism and development
0.01%
13.4
Sodalis
RISB2607
Sitophilus oryzae
Order: Coleoptera
induces the specific differentiation of the bacteriocytes, increases mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation through the supply of pantothenic acid and riboflavin
0.01%
13.3
Sodalis
RISB1718
Sitophilus zeamais
Order: Coleoptera
we investigated the role of a quorum sensing(QS ) system in S. praecaptivus and found that it negatively regulates a potent insect-killing phenotype
0.01%
13.0
Candidatus Nardonella
RISB2449
Euscepes postfasciatus
Order: Coleoptera
endosymbiont is involved in normal growth and development of the host weevil
0.90%
12.4
Candidatus Nardonella
RISB1931
Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus
Order: Coleoptera
might be not playing critical roles in the reproduction of L. oryzophilus
0.90%
12.4
Bacteroides
RISB1183
Oryzaephilus surinamensis
Order: Coleoptera
supplement precursors for the cuticle synthesis and thereby enhance desiccation resistance of its host
0.30%
12.3
Vibrio
RISB1810
Monochamus galloprovincialis
Order: Coleoptera
Have the ability for degradation of cellulose, proteins and starch
0.48%
11.8
Candidatus Nardonella
RISB1668
Multiple species
Order: Coleoptera
Possibly tyrosine precursor provisioning
0.90%
11.7
Rhizobium
RISB0135
Coccinella septempunctata
Order: Coleoptera
be commonly found in plant roots and they all have nitrogen fixation abilities
0.11%
11.7
Nostoc
RISB0812
Hypothenemus hampei
Order: Coleoptera
might contribute to caffeine breakdown using the C-18 oxidation pathway
0.21%
11.6
Leuconostoc
RISB0812
Hypothenemus hampei
Order: Coleoptera
might contribute to caffeine breakdown using the C-18 oxidation pathway
0.03%
11.5
Candidatus Mesenet
RISB1785
Brontispa longissima
Order: Coleoptera
induced complete Cytoplasmic incompatibility (CI) (100% mortality)
0.01%
11.3
Escherichia coli
RISB1339
Manduca sexta
Order: Lepidoptera
modulate immunity-related gene expression in the infected F0 larvae, and also in their offspring, triggered immune responses in the infected host associated with shifts in both DNA methylation and histone acetylation
1.78%
11.1
Cronobacter
RISB0247
Tenebrio molitor
Order: Coleoptera
may be indirectly involved in the digestion of PE
0.02%
11.0
Mycobacterium
RISB1156
Nicrophorus concolor
Order: Coleoptera
produces Antimicrobial compounds
0.02%
10.7
Turicibacter
RISB0451
Odontotaenius disjunctus
Order: Coleoptera
degrading  ellulose and xylan
0.02%
10.6
Aeromonas
RISB1145
Tenebrio molitor
Order: Coleoptera
degrading plastics
0.03%
10.4
Klebsiella pneumoniae
RISB2185
Scirpophaga incertulas
Order: Lepidoptera
The ability of these arthropods to feed on wood, foliage and detritus is likely to involve catalysis by different types of cellulases/hemicellulases that are secreted by gut microbiota to digest the structural and recalcitrant lignocellulosic residues in their foods.
0.35%
10.4
Comamonas
RISB1061
Oryctes rhinoceros
Order: Coleoptera
gut microbe
0.03%
10.3
Wolbachia pipientis
RISB0766
Aedes fluviatilis
Order: Diptera
The presence of Wolbachia pipientis improves energy performance in A. fluviatilis cells; it affects the regulation of key energy sources such as lipids, proteins, and carbohydrates, making the distribution of actin more peripheral and with extensions that come into contact with neighboring cells.
0.02%
10.0
Listeria monocytogenes
RISB2308
Drosophila melanogaster
Order: Diptera
L. monocytogenes infection disrupts host energy metabolism by depleting energy stores (triglycerides and glycogen) and reducing metabolic pathway activity (beta-oxidation and glycolysis). The infection affects antioxidant defense by reducing uric acid levels and alters amino acid metabolism. These metabolic changes are accompanied by melanization, potentially linked to decreased tyrosine levels.
0.02%
10.0
Micromonospora
RISB2034
Harpalus sinicus
Order: Coleoptera
None
0.02%
10.0
Francisella tularensis
RISB1907
Bombyx mori
Order: Lepidoptera
After infection with F. tularensis, the induction of melanization and nodulation, which are immune responses to bacterial infection, were inhibited in silkworms. Pre-inoculation of silkworms with F. tularensis enhanced the expression of antimicrobial peptides and resistance to infection by pathogenic bacteria.
0.01%
10.0
Gilliamella apicola
RISB0102
Apis mellifera
Order: Hymenoptera
Gilliamella apicola carries the gene for the desaturase FADS2, which is able to metabolize polyunsaturated fatty acids from pollen and synthesize endocannabinoid, a lipogenic neuroactive substance, thereby modulating reward learning and memory in honeybees.
0.01%
10.0
Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus
RISB1077
Diaphorina citri
Order: Hemiptera
CLas exposure altered the abundance of proteins involved in immunity and cellular and oxidative stress in a sex-dependent manner. Also, Clas impacted cuticular proteins and enzymes involved in chitin degradation, as well as energy metabolism and abundance of the endosymbiont 'Candidatus Profftella armatura' in both sexes similarly
0.01%
10.0
Dysgonomonas
RISB1481
Brachinus elongatulus
Order: Coleoptera
None
0.01%
10.0
Treponema primitia
RISB2377
termite
Order: Blattodea
when grown together, two termite-gut Treponema species influence each other's gene expression in a far more comprehensive and nuanced manner than might have been predicted based on the results of previous studies on the respective pure cultures
0.01%
9.9
Candidatus Nasuia deltocephalinicola
RISB2283
Nephotettix cincticeps
Order: Hemiptera
Oral administration of tetracycline to nymphal N. cincticeps resulted in retarded growth, high mortality rates, and failure in adult emergence, suggesting important biological roles of the symbionts for the host insect
0.01%
9.4
Clostridium sp. MB40-C1
RISB2301
Pyrrhocoris apterus
Order: Hemiptera
could play an important role for the insect by degrading complex dietary components, providing nutrient supplementation, or detoxifying noxious chemicals (e.g. cyclopropenoic fatty acids or gossypol) in the diet
0.06%
9.3
Clostridium sp. DL-VIII
RISB2301
Pyrrhocoris apterus
Order: Hemiptera
could play an important role for the insect by degrading complex dietary components, providing nutrient supplementation, or detoxifying noxious chemicals (e.g. cyclopropenoic fatty acids or gossypol) in the diet
0.05%
9.3
Clostridium sp. BJN0001
RISB2301
Pyrrhocoris apterus
Order: Hemiptera
could play an important role for the insect by degrading complex dietary components, providing nutrient supplementation, or detoxifying noxious chemicals (e.g. cyclopropenoic fatty acids or gossypol) in the diet
0.03%
9.3
Candidatus Schneideria nysicola
RISB0872
Nysius sp.
Order: Hemiptera
synthesize four B vitamins(Pan, pantothenate;Fol, folate; Rib, riboflavin; Pyr, pyridoxine) and five Essential Amino Acids(Ile, isoleucine; Val, valine; Lys, lysine; Thr, threonine; Phe, phenylalanine)
0.08%
9.1
Candidatus Carsonella ruddii
RISB0394
Cacopsylla pyricola
Order: Hemiptera
Carsonella produces most essential amino acids (EAAs) for C. pyricola, Psyllophila complements the genes missing in Carsonella for the tryptophan pathway and synthesizes some vitamins and carotenoids
0.12%
9.1
Stenotrophomonas maltophilia
RISB1122
Bombyx mori
Order: Lepidoptera
facilitate host resistance against organophosphate insecticides, provides essential amino acids that increase host fitness and allow the larvae to better tolerate the toxic effects of the insecticide.
0.07%
9.1
Mammaliicoccus sciuri
RISB0075
Bombyx mori
Order: Lepidoptera
could produce a secreted chitinolytic lysozyme (termed Msp1) to damage fungal cell walls,completely inhibit the spore germination of fungal entomopathogens Metarhizium robertsii and Beauveria bassiana
0.06%
9.1
Weissella cibaria
RISB1982
Blattella germanica
Order: Blattodea
gut microbiota contributes to production of VCAs that act as fecal aggregation agents and that cockroaches discriminate among the complex odors that emanate from a diverse microbial community
0.01%
8.8
Candidatus Portiera aleyrodidarum
RISB1193
Bemisia tabaci
Order: Hemiptera
synthesizing essential amino acid (e.g. tryptophan, leucine and L-Isoleucine), Bemisia tabaci provides vital nutritional support for growth, development and reproduction
0.29%
8.7
Lactobacillus sp. ESL0785
RISB0292
Lymantria dispar asiatica
Order: Lepidoptera
Beauveria bassiana infection-based assays showed that the mortality of non-axenic L. dispar asiatica larvae was significantly higher than that of axenic larvae at 72 h.
0.05%
8.4
Lactobacillus sp. PV034
RISB0292
Lymantria dispar asiatica
Order: Lepidoptera
Beauveria bassiana infection-based assays showed that the mortality of non-axenic L. dispar asiatica larvae was significantly higher than that of axenic larvae at 72 h.
0.02%
8.4
Candidatus Mikella endobia
RISB1887
Paracoccus marginatus
Order: Hemiptera
a nested symbiotic arrangement, where one bacterium lives inside another bacterium,occurred in building the mosaic metabolic pathways seen in mitochondria and plastids
0.02%
8.4
Candidatus Gullanella endobia
RISB1885
Ferrisia virgata
Order: Hemiptera
a nested symbiotic arrangement, where one bacterium lives inside another bacterium,occurred in building the mosaic metabolic pathways seen in mitochondria and plastids
0.01%
8.4
Spiroplasma sp. BIUS-1
RISB1353
Cephus cinctus
Order: Hymenoptera
The bacterium also encoded biosynthetic pathways for essential vitamins B2, B3, and B9. We identified putative Spiroplasma virulence genes: cardiolipin and chitinase.
0.01%
8.3
Blattabacterium cuenoti
RISB0133
Panesthiinae
Order: Blattodea
enables hosts to subsist on a nutrient-poor diet; endosymbiont genome erosions are associated with repeated host transitions to an underground life
0.38%
8.3
Wigglesworthia glossinidia
RISB0369
Glossina morsitans
Order: Diptera
symbiont-derived factors, likely B vitamins, are critical for the proper function of both lipid biosynthesis and lipolysis to maintain tsetse fly fecundity
0.05%
8.2
Candidatus Profftella armatura (Diaphorina cf. continua)
RISB2147
Diaphorina citri
Order: Hemiptera
a defensive symbiont presumably of an obligate nature, which encoded horizontally acquired genes for synthesizing a novel polyketide toxin, diaphorin
0.04%
8.0
Candidatus Moranella endobia
RISB2232
Planococcus citri
Order: Hemiptera
be responsible for the biosynthesis of most cellular components and energy provision, and controls most informational processes for the consortium
0.03%
8.0
Spiroplasma poulsonii
RISB1346
Drosophila melanogaster
Order: Diptera
S. poulsonii protects its host against parasitoid wasps and nematodes by the action of toxins from the family of Ribosome Inactivating Proteins
0.01%
7.9
Candidatus Profftella armatura (Diaphorina cf. continua)
RISB2005
Diaphorina citri
Order: Hemiptera
produce proteins involved in polyketide biosynthesis,which were up-regulated in CLas(+) insects (associated with citrus greening disease)
0.04%
7.8
Stenotrophomonas maltophilia
RISB1227
Delia antiqua
Order: Diptera
six bacteria protect larvae from infection with the entomopathogen Beauveria bassiana through symbiotic bacterium-derived organic acids
0.07%
7.8
Weissella cibaria
RISB0641
Formica
Order: Hymenoptera
exhibited abilities in catabolizing sugars (sucrose, trehalose, melezitose and raffinose) known to be constituents of hemipteran honeydew
0.01%
7.8
Sphingobacterium faecium
RISB1226
Delia antiqua
Order: Diptera
six bacteria protect larvae from infection with the entomopathogen Beauveria bassiana through symbiotic bacterium-derived organic acids
0.02%
7.7
Exiguobacterium sp. MH3
RISB0007
Phormia regina
Order: Diptera
prompted oviposition by flies; The flies' oviposition decisions appear to be guided by bacteria-derived semiochemicals as the bacteria
0.04%
7.7
Escherichia coli
RISB2120
Galleria mellonella
Order: Lepidoptera
mediate trans-generational immune priming
1.78%
7.6
Spiroplasma ixodetis
RISB0842
Dactylopius coccus
Order: Hemiptera
use the T4SS to interact with the Dactylopius cells, which show a strong interaction and molecular signaling in the symbiosis
0.10%
7.6
Wolbachia pipientis
RISB1515
Drosophila melanogaster
Order: Diptera
increases the recombination rate observed across two genomic intervals and increases the efficacy of natural selection in hosts
0.02%
7.6
Carnobacterium maltaromaticum
RISB1693
Plutella xylostella
Order: Lepidoptera
play an important role in the breakdown of plant cell walls, detoxification of plant phenolics, and synthesis of amino acids.
0.02%
7.5
Candidatus Nasuia deltocephalinicola
RISB2282
Nephotettix cincticeps
Order: Hemiptera
With the antibiotic, nymphal growth was remarkably retarded, and a number of nymphs either died or failed to attain adulthood
0.01%
7.5
Candidatus Portiera aleyrodidarum
RISB2289
Bemisia tabaci
Order: Hemiptera
encoding the capability to synthetize, or participate in the synthesis of, several amino acids and carotenoids,
0.29%
7.5
Candidatus Profftella armatura (Diaphorina cf. continua)
RISB2146
Diaphorina citri
Order: Hemiptera
encoded horizontally acquired genes for synthesizing a novel polyketide toxin, providing defense against natural enemies
0.04%
7.4
Candidatus Tachikawaea gelatinosa
RISB2112
Urostylis westwoodii
Order: Hemiptera
the symbiont localizes to a specialized midgut region and supplies essential amino acids deficient in the host's diet
0.09%
7.4
Candidatus Nasuia deltocephalinicola
RISB0262
Maiestas dorsalis
Order: Hemiptera
are responsible for synthesizing two essential amino acids (histidine and methionine) and riboflavin (vitamin B2)
0.01%
7.3
Candidatus Portiera aleyrodidarum
RISB1973
Bemisia tabaci
Order: Hemiptera
a primary symbiont, which compensates for the deficient nutritional composition of its food sources
0.29%
7.3
Candidatus Rickettsiella viridis
RISB1949
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Order: Hemiptera
young red aphid larvae infected whith symbiont become greener at adulthood,which can reduce predation risk
0.03%
7.2
Wigglesworthia glossinidia
RISB1786
Glossina morsitans
Order: Diptera
Synthesis of a large number of B vitamins, to supplement the host nutritional deficiencies of the diet
0.05%
7.1
Candidatus Ishikawella capsulata
RISB2368
Megacopta punctatissima
Order: Hemiptera
Microbe compensates for nutritional deficiency of host diet by supplying essential amino acids
0.09%
7.0
Leclercia adecarboxylata
RISB1757
Spodoptera frugiperda
Order: Lepidoptera
degradation of lambda-cyhalothrin, deltamethrin, chlorpyrifos ethyl, lufenuron and spinosyn
0.05%
6.9
Blattabacterium sp. (Cryptocercus punctulatus) str. Cpu
RISB1534
Periplaneta fuliginosa
Order: Blattodea
involved in uric acid degradation, nitrogen assimilation and nutrient provisioning
0.06%
6.7
Blattabacterium sp. (Mastotermes darwiniensis)
RISB1534
Periplaneta fuliginosa
Order: Blattodea
involved in uric acid degradation, nitrogen assimilation and nutrient provisioning
0.01%
6.7
Carnobacterium maltaromaticum
RISB1692
Plutella xylostella
Order: Lepidoptera
participate in the synthesis of host lacking amino acids histidine and threonine
0.02%
6.6
Candidatus Westeberhardia cardiocondylae
RISB1794
Cardiocondyla obscurior
Order: Hymenoptera
Contributes to cuticle formation and is responsible for host invasive success
0.07%
6.6
Frischella perrara
RISB2028
Diceroprocta semicincta
Order: Hemiptera
causes the formation of a scab-like structure on the gut epithelium of its host
0.01%
6.6
Candidatus Rickettsiella viridis
RISB0277
Myzus persicae
Order: Hemiptera
parasitoids showing a preference for probing aphids infected with R. viridis
0.03%
6.6
Xenorhabdus bovienii
RISB2270
Acyrthosiphon pisum
Order: Hemiptera
have the gene PIN1 encoding the protease inhibitor protein against aphids
0.02%
6.5
Wigglesworthia glossinidia
RISB2577
Glossina brevipalpis
Order: Diptera
provide its tsetse host with metabolites such as vitamins
0.05%
6.2
Leclercia adecarboxylata
RISB1758
Spodoptera frugiperda
Order: Lepidoptera
may influence the metabolization of pesticides in insects
0.05%
6.2
Candidatus Riesia pediculicola
RISB2452
Pediculus humanus humanus
Order: Phthiraptera
supplement body lice nutritionally deficient blood diet
0.08%
6.2
Delftia lacustris
RISB1754
Spodoptera frugiperda
Order: Lepidoptera
may influence the metabolization of pesticides in insects
0.04%
6.2
Candidatus Westeberhardia cardiocondylae
RISB1795
Cardiocondyla obscurior
Order: Hymenoptera
a contribution of Westeberhardia to cuticle formation
0.07%
6.1
Proteus vulgaris
RISB2460
Bombyx mori
Order: Lepidoptera
degradation of cellulose, xylan, pectin and starch
0.04%
6.0
Lactiplantibacillus plantarum
RISB0674
Drosophila melanogaster
Order: Diptera
could effectively inhibit fungal spore germinations
0.02%
6.0
Lysinibacillus fusiformis
RISB1417
Psammotermes hypostoma
Order: Blattodea
isolates showed significant cellulolytic activity
0.01%
6.0
Providencia rettgeri
RISB1001
Anastrepha obliqua
Order: Diptera
improve the sexual competitiveness of males
0.09%
6.0
Candidatus Ishikawella capsulata
RISB2543
Megacopta punctatissima
Order: Hemiptera
Enhance pest status of the insect host
0.09%
5.9
Carnobacterium maltaromaticum
RISB1691
Plutella xylostella
Order: Lepidoptera
activity of cellulose and hemicellulose
0.02%
5.8
Providencia sp. R33
RISB1574
Bactrocera tau
Order: Diptera
could attract male and female B. tau
0.02%
5.7
Providencia sp. R33
RISB0984
Nasonia vitripennis
Order: Hymenoptera
may highly associated with diapause
0.02%
5.7
Chryseobacterium sp. T16E-39
RISB2092
Aedes aegypti
Order: Diptera
axenic larvae cannot develop
0.05%
5.6
Chryseobacterium sp. D764
RISB2092
Aedes aegypti
Order: Diptera
axenic larvae cannot develop
0.03%
5.6
Chryseobacterium sp. CY350
RISB2092
Aedes aegypti
Order: Diptera
axenic larvae cannot develop
0.02%
5.6
Salmonella enterica
RISB0413
Melanaphis sacchari
Order: Hemiptera
None
0.38%
5.4
Bombilactobacillus bombi
RISB0617
Spodoptera frugiperda
Order: Lepidoptera
degrade amygdalin
0.01%
5.4
Candidatus Annandia pinicola
RISB1661
Adelgidae
Order: Hemiptera
None
0.28%
5.3
Arsenophonus nasoniae
RISB0428
Nasonia vitripennis
Order: Hymenoptera
male killing
0.02%
5.3
Candidatus Annandia adelgestsuga
RISB2207
Adelges tsugae
Order: Hemiptera
None
0.14%
5.1
Candidatus Erwinia haradaeae
RISB1632
Lachninae
Order: Hemiptera
None
0.14%
5.1
Candidatus Carsonella ruddii
RISB0748
Diaphorina citri
Order: Hemiptera
None
0.12%
5.1
Candidatus Legionella polyplacis
RISB1687
Polyplax serrata
Order: Phthiraptera
None
0.07%
5.1
Candidatus Palibaumannia cicadellinicola
RISB1594
Graphocephala coccinea
Order: Hemiptera
None
0.06%
5.1
Agrobacterium tumefaciens
RISB0650
Melanaphis bambusae
Order: Hemiptera
None
0.06%
5.1
Flavobacterium johnsoniae
RISB0659
Melanaphis bambusae
Order: Hemiptera
None
0.05%
5.1
Candidatus Karelsulcia muelleri
RISB1591
Philaenus spumarius
Order: Hemiptera
None
0.05%
5.1
Delftia lacustris
RISB0657
Melanaphis bambusae
Order: Hemiptera
None
0.04%
5.0
Candidatus Moranella endobia
RISB1588
Planococcus citri
Order: Hemiptera
None
0.03%
5.0
Lactiplantibacillus plantarum
RISB0608
Drosophila melanogaster
Order: Diptera
None
0.02%
5.0
Arsenophonus nasoniae
RISB0366
Pachycrepoideus vindemmiae
Order: Hymenoptera
None
0.02%
5.0
Rickettsia typhi
RISB1906
Bemisia tabaci
Order: Hemiptera
None
0.02%
5.0
Gilliamella apicola
RISB1945
Apis cerana
Order: Hymenoptera
None
0.01%
5.0
Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus
RISB0750
Diaphorina citri
Order: Hemiptera
None
0.01%
5.0
Lactobacillus apis
RISB1556
Apis florea
Order: Hymenoptera
None
0.01%
5.0
Erwinia amylovora
RISB0403
Anaphes nitens
Order: Hymenoptera
None
0.01%
5.0
Candidatus Steffania adelgidicola
RISB2278
Adelges nordmannianae/piceae
Order: Hemiptera
None
0.01%
5.0
Candidatus Regiella
RISB1370
Sitobion avenae
Order: Hemiptera
Regiella infection decreased the intrinsic rate of increase (rm) of aphids at 25 °C and 28 °C. However, at 31 °C, the effect of Regiella on the rm varied depending on the aphid genotype and density. Thus, the negative effects of this endosymbiont on its host were environmentally dependent.
0.01%
5.0
Acetobacter
RISB1865
Drosophila melanogaster
Order: Diptera
The bacterial cells may thus be able to ameliorate the pH of the acidic region, by the release of weak bases.Additionally, the bacteria have a complex relationship with physiological processes which may affect ionic homeostasis in the gut, such as nutrition and immune function
0.01%
5.0
Bifidobacterium
RISB0174
Apis mellifera
Order: Hymenoptera
Bifidobacterium provides complementary demethylation service to promote Gilliamella growth on methylated homogalacturonan, an enriched polysaccharide of pectin. In exchange, Gilliamella shares digestive products with Bifidobacterium, through which a positive interaction is established
0.01%
5.0
Candidatus Regiella
RISB1819
Sitobion avenae
Order: Hemiptera
In R. insecticola-infected aphid lines, there were increases in plasticities for developmental times of first and second instar nymphs and for fecundity, showing novel functional roles of bacterial symbionts in plant-insect interactions.
0.01%
4.8
Apibacter
RISB0603
Apis cerana
Order: Hymenoptera
The acquisition of genes for the degradation of the toxic monosaccharides potentiates Apibacter with the ability to utilize the pollen hydrolysis products, at the same time enabling monosaccharide detoxification for the host
0.03%
4.5
Candidatus Regiella
RISB1363
Sitobion avenae
Order: Hemiptera
R. insecticola-infected aphids were more predated by the ladybird Hippodamia variegata irrespective of host plants and did not improve defences against coccinellid predators or metabolic rates on any host plants
0.01%
4.2
Xanthomonas
RISB0498
Xylocopa appendiculata
Order: Hymenoptera
Xanthomonas strain from Japanese carpenter bee is effective PU-degradable bacterium and is able to use polyacryl-based PU as a nutritional source, as well as other types of PS-PU and PE-PU
0.03%
3.8
Acetobacter
RISB0961
Drosophila melanogaster
Order: Diptera
The exist of Acetobacter had a balancing effect on food ingestion when carbohydrate levels were high in the warmer months, stabilizing fitness components of flies across the year.
0.01%
3.6
Candidatus Blochmanniella
RISB2542
Camponotus
Order: Hymenoptera
Blochmannia provide essential amino acids to its host,Camponotus floridanus, and that it may also play a role in nitrogen recycling via its functional urease
0.38%
3.5
Candidatus Blochmanniella
RISB1827
Camponotus floridanus
Order: Hymenoptera
a modulation of immune gene expression which may facilitate tolerance towards the endosymbionts and thus may contribute to their transovarial transmission
0.38%
3.5
Bifidobacterium
RISB0616
Spodoptera frugiperda
Order: Lepidoptera
Strain wkB204 grew in the presence of amygdalin as the sole carbon source, suggesting that this strain degrades amygdalin and is not susceptible to the potential byproducts
0.01%
3.5
Pectobacterium
RISB1889
Pseudococcus longispinus
Order: Hemiptera
a nested symbiotic arrangement, where one bacterium lives inside another bacterium,occurred in building the mosaic metabolic pathways seen in mitochondria and plastids
0.02%
3.4
Candidatus Blochmanniella
RISB2448
Camponotus floridanus
Order: Hymenoptera
nutritional contribution of the bacteria to host metabolism by production of essential amino acids and urease-mediated nitrogen recycling
0.38%
3.1
Streptococcus
RISB2625
Galleria mellonella
Order: Lepidoptera
suppress bacteria ingested with food by producing bacteriocin and by releasing a lysozyme like enzyme
0.70%
2.7
Shewanella
RISB1924
Anopheles gambiae
Order: Diptera
may be related with mediating adaptation to different ecological niches or in shaping specific adult behaviors including mating
0.09%
2.6
Bartonella
RISB1673
Apis mellifera
Order: Hymenoptera
a gut symbiont of insects and that the adaptation to blood-feeding insects facilitated colonization of the mammalian bloodstream
0.05%
2.6
Bacteroides
RISB0256
Leptocybe invasa
Order: Hymenoptera
Differences in Male-Killing Rickettsia Bacteria between Lineages of the Invasive Gall-Causing Pest Leptocybe invasa
0.30%
2.6
Comamonas
RISB2021
Bactrocera dorsalis
Order: Diptera
This group in the immature stages may be helping the insects to cope with oxidative stress by supplementing available oxygen.
0.03%
2.5
Yersinia
RISB0492
Cimex hemipterus
Order: Hemiptera
the disruption of the abundant Yersinia possibly could be related to the enhanced susceptibility towards the insecticides
0.05%
2.5
Bacteroides
RISB0090
Hyphantria cunea
Order: Lepidoptera
enhance the compatibility of invasive pests to new hosts and enable more rapid adaptation to new habitats.
0.30%
2.4
Streptococcus
RISB2624
Reticulitermes flavipes
Order: Blattodea
can be broken down into substances such as carbon dioxide, ammonia and acetic acid
0.70%
2.3
Acetobacter
RISB0184
Drosophila melanogaster
Order: Diptera
enhancing the brain levels of tyrosine decarboxylase 2 (Tdc2), which is an enzyme that synthesizes octopamine (OA)
0.01%
2.3
Blautia
RISB0091
Hyphantria cunea
Order: Lepidoptera
enhance the compatibility of invasive pests to new hosts and enable more rapid adaptation to new habitats.
0.01%
2.1
Apilactobacillus
RISB0475
Apis mellifera
Order: Hymenoptera
A. kunkeei alleviated acetamiprid-induced symbiotic microbiota dysregulation and mortality in honeybees
0.01%
2.1
Xanthomonas
RISB0217
Xylocopa appendiculata
Order: Hymenoptera
strains biodegraded polyethylene terephthalate PET powder, broke it into its degradation products
0.03%
2.0
Streptococcus
RISB2604
Homona magnanima
Order: Lepidoptera
influence the growth of Bacillus thuringiensis in the larvae
0.70%
1.9
Candidatus Zinderia
RISB2451
Clastoptera arizonana
Order: Hemiptera
Zinderia had gene homologs for the production of tryptophan, methionine, and histidine
0.05%
1.8
Lachnospira
RISB2110
Blattella germanica
Order: Blattodea
Hydrolyze polysaccharide; assist digestion; synthesize acetate, propionate, and butyrate
0.01%
1.8
Dysgonomonas
RISB1235
Hermetia illucens
Order: Diptera
provides the tools for degrading of a broad range of substrates
0.01%
1.3
Paraclostridium
RISB0028
Sesamia inferens
Order: Lepidoptera
degrade Chlorpyrifos and Chlorantraniliprole in vitro
0.17%
1.2
Pectobacterium
RISB0798
Pseudoregma bambucicola
Order: Hemiptera
may help P. bambucicola feed on the stalks of bamboo
0.02%
1.1
Dickeya
RISB1086
Rhodnius prolixus
Order: Hemiptera
supply enzymatic biosynthesis of B-complex vitamins
0.04%
1.1
Aeromonas
RISB2456
Bombyx mori
Order: Lepidoptera
able to utilize the CMcellulose and xylan
0.03%
0.9
Cedecea
RISB1570
Bactrocera tau
Order: Diptera
could attract male and female B. tau
0.01%
0.7
Aeromonas
RISB2086
Aedes aegypti
Order: Diptera
axenic larvae cannot develop
0.03%
0.6
Priestia
RISB0839
Helicoverpa armigera
Order: Lepidoptera
producing amylase
0.19%
0.5
Peribacillus
RISB1877
Aedes aegypti
Order: Diptera
gut microbiome
0.15%
0.4
Candidatus Zinderia
RISB1640
Clastoptera arizonana
Order: Hemiptera
Nitrogen-Fixing
0.05%
0.4
Comamonas
RISB1875
Aedes aegypti
Order: Diptera
gut microbiome
0.03%
0.3
Helicobacter
RISB0662
Melanaphis bambusae
Order: Hemiptera
None
0.14%
0.1
Myroides
RISB0626
Musca altica
Order: Diptera
None
0.08%
0.1
Candidatus Profftia
RISB1664
Adelgidae
Order: Hemiptera
None
0.07%
0.1
Metabacillus
RISB0902
Myzus persicae
Order: Hemiptera
None
0.06%
0.1
Yersinia
RISB0407
Anaphes nitens
Order: Hymenoptera
None
0.05%
0.1
Vagococcus
RISB0042
Aldrichina grahami
Order: Diptera
None
0.05%
0.1
Apibacter
RISB0604
Apis cerana
Order: Hymenoptera
None
0.03%
0.0
Micromonospora
RISB2033
Palomena viridissima
Order: Hemiptera
None
0.02%
0.0
Pectobacterium
RISB1772
Muscidae
Order: Diptera
None
0.02%
0.0
Candidatus Arthromitus
RISB2613
Multiple species
Order: None
None
0.02%
0.0
Candidatus Phytoplasma
RISB1620
Cacopsylla pyricola
Order: Hemiptera
None
0.02%
0.0
Bifidobacterium
RISB1944
Apis cerana
Order: Hymenoptera
None
0.01%
0.0
Cedecea
RISB0504
Plutella xylostella
Order: Lepidoptera
None
0.01%
0.0
Cupriavidus
RISB0694
Alydus tomentosus
Order: Hemiptera
None
0.01%
0.0
Ralstonia
RISB0243
Spodoptera frugiperda
Order: Lepidoptera
None
0.01%
0.0
Candidatus Vallotia
RISB1665
Adelgidae
Order: Hemiptera
None
0.01%
0.0
Weeksella
RISB1265
Rheumatobates bergrothi
Order: Hemiptera
None
0.01%
0.0

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