Bemisia tabaci
silverleaf whitefly or sweet potato whitefly
Bemisia tabaci is one of several species of whitefly that are currently important agricultural pests.The silverleaf whitefly thrives worldwide in tropical, subtropical, and less predominately in temperate habitats. Cold temperatures kill both the adults and the nymphs of the species. The silverleaf whitefly can be confused with other insects such as the common fruitfly, but with close inspection, the whitefly is slightly smaller and has a distinct wing color that helps to differentiate it from other insects.
Host Genome
Scaffold| Genome ID | Level | BUSCO Assessment |
|---|---|---|
| GCA_903994105.1 | Scaffold |
C:87.6%[S:84.9%,D:2.7%],F:2.6%,M:9.8%,n:1367
|
Download Genome Files
Related Symbionts
53 recordsSymbiont records associated with Bemisia tabaci
| Classification | Function | Function Tags | Reference | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Portiera aleyrodidarum
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
Portiera has bacterial homologues of fungal carotenoid biosynthesis genes, supporting the hypothesis that endosymbiotic bacteria can provide a source… |
chemical biosynthesis
|
|
|
Candidatus Cardinium
Bacteroidota |
Bacteria
|
Candidatus Cardinium reduces the competitiveness of the host Bemisia tabaci by decreasing its detoxification metabolism ability, specifically the exp… |
plant defense modulation
|
|
|
Rickettsia
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
Rickettsia infection improved its host's fitness by enhancing its resistance towards insecticides (imidacloprid and spirotetramat), the entomopathoge… |
pesticide metabolization
pathogen resistance
|
|
|
Hamiltonella
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
Hamiltonella (in Bemisia tabaci MED) conferred significant benefits, including increased egg production, higher nymphal survival, faster development … |
fertility
growth regulation
|
|
|
Candidatus Hamiltonella defensa
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
The genome of Candidatus Hamiltonella defensa revealed that this secondary symbiont can not only provide vitamins and cofactors but also complete the… |
amino acid provision
vitamin supplementation
|
|
|
Portiera aleyrodidarum
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
Portiera aleyrodidarum synthesizes essential amino acids (e.g., tryptophan, leucine, and L-Isoleucine), providing vital nutritional support for Bemis… |
amino acid provision
|
|
|
Rickettsia
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
Rickettsia is transmitted into and remains alive within cotton plants via Bemisia tabaci feeding, where its induced defense responses can increase th… |
plant defense modulation
|
|
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Candidatus Portiera aleyrodidarum
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
Candidatus Portiera aleyrodidarum encodes the capability to synthesize, or participate in the synthesis of, several amino acids and carotenoids, acti… |
amino acid provision
vitamin supplementation
|
|
|
Candidatus Portiera aleyrodidarum
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
Candidatus Portiera aleyrodidarum determines vitellogenin (Vg) localization in the bacteriocytes of Bemisia tabaci whiteflies, facilitating the host-… |
other
|
|
|
Rickettsia
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
Rickettsia plays an essential role in energy metabolism and nutrient synthesis in Bemisia tabaci MEAM1, but its survival depends on metabolites obtai… |
amino acid provision
|
|
|
Arsenophonus
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
Arsenophonus produces GroEL proteins in B. tabaci (Asia II species) that interact with the coat protein of begomovirus and therefore facilitate virus… |
virus interaction
|
|
|
Arsenophonus
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
Arsenophonus plays a key role in the retention and transmission of Cotton Leaf Curl Virus (CLCuV) in the Asia II-1 genetic group of Bemisia tabaci. |
virus interaction
|
|
|
Rickettsia
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
Rickettsia infection in Bemisia tabaci MED stimulates juvenile hormone synthesis, resulting in increased fecundity and a female-biased sex ratio. |
fertility
reproductive manipulation
|
|
|
Rickettsia
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
Both Bemisia tabaci B and MED show a strong link of the facultative symbiont Rickettsia to transmission of Tomato yellow leaf curl virus (TYLCV). |
virus interaction
|
|
|
Candidatus Portiera aleyrodidarum
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
Candidatus Portiera aleyrodidarum is a primary symbiont that compensates for the deficient nutritional composition of the host's food sources. |
nutrient provision
|
|
|
Buchnera spp.
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
Buchnera spp. produces the GroEL chaperone protein, which binds to plant viruses and makes virus transmission efficient (virus interaction). |
virus interaction
|
|
|
Rickettsia
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
Rickettsia infection rate shows a significant negative correlation with the whitefly's drug resistance to imidacloprid and thiamethoxam. |
pesticide metabolization
|
|
|
Rickettsia
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
Rickettsia induces the expression of genes required for thermotolerance and increases host susceptibility to insecticides. |
temparature adaptation
|
|
|
Hamiltonella
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
The ability of B. tabaci Q to acquire, retain, and transmit TYLCV is affected by its S-symbiont Hamiltonella. |
virus interaction
|
|
|
Arsenophonus
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
Arsenophonus drives sex ratio in the whitefly by facilitating fertilization and provisioning of B vitamins. |
amino acid provision
B vitamin supplementation
reproductive manipulation
|
|
|
Hamiltonella
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
Hamiltonella drives sex ratio in the whitefly by facilitating fertilization and provisioning of B vitamins. |
amino acid provision
B vitamin supplementation
reproductive manipulation
|
|
|
Hamiltonella defensa
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
Hamiltonella defensa mediates whitefly–plant interactions by suppressing induced plant defenses in tomato. |
plant defense modulation
|
|
|
Hamiltonella
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
Hamiltonella increases the growth rate of its host Bemisia tabaci during periods of nutritional stress. |
growth regulation
|
|
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Portiera
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
Portiera drives sex ratio in the whitefly by facilitating fertilization and provisioning of B vitamins. |
amino acid provision
B vitamin supplementation
reproductive manipulation
|
|
|
Wolbachia
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
Wolbachia leads to female bias and may affect host resistance, acting as a reproductive manipulator. |
reproductive manipulation
|
|
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Rickettsia RITBT
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
Rickettsia RITBT slightly increased the efficiency of Bemisia tabaci in transmitting crimp virus. |
virus interaction
|
|
|
Rickettsia
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
Rickettsia protects an invasive whitefly against entomopathogenic Pseudomonas syringae strains. |
pathogen resistance
|
|
|
Cardinium
Bacteroidota |
Bacteria
|
Candidatus Cardinium increases the thermal tolerance of the whitefly Bemisia tabaci. |
temparature adaptation
|
|
|
Rickettsia
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
Rickettsia influences thermotolerance in the whitefly Bemisia tabaci B biotype. |
temparature adaptation
|
|
|
Hamiltonella
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
Hamiltonella confers resistance to parasitoids and increases thermotolerance. |
natural enemy resistance
|
|
|
Cardinium
Bacteroidota |
Bacteria
|
Cardinium acts as a reproductive manipulator. |
reproductive manipulation
|
|
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Arsenophonus
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
- |
||
|
Bacteria
|
- |
|||
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Candidatus Hamiltonella defensa
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
- |
||
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Candidatus Hemipteriphilus asiaticus
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
- |
||
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Candidatus Portiera aleyrodidarum WB
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
- |
||
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Candidatus Rickettsia_Torix_Bemisia_tabaci
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
- |
||
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Halomonas
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
- |
||
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Hamiltonella
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
- |
||
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Rickettsia
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
- |
||
|
Rickettsia africae
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
- |
||
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Rickettsia bellii RML369-C
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
- |
||
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Rickettsia canadensis str. CA41None
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
- |
||
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Rickettsia canadensis str. McKiel
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
- |
||
|
Rickettsia conorii
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
- |
||
|
Rickettsia felis
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
- |
||
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Rickettsia massiliae
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
- |
||
|
Rickettsia MEAM1 China
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
- |
||
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Rickettsia MEAM1 Israel
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
- |
||
|
Rickettsia prowazekii
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
- |
||
|
Rickettsia rickettsii
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
- |
||
|
Rickettsia typhi
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
- |
||
|
Wolbachia
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
- |
Metagenome Information
0 recordsMetagenome sequencing data associated with Bemisia tabaci
| Run | Platform | Location | Date | BioProject |
|---|---|---|---|---|
No metagenomes foundNo metagenome records associated with this host species. |
||||
Amplicon Information
0 recordsAmplicon sequencing data associated with Bemisia tabaci
| Run | Classification | Platform | Location | Environment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
No amplicons foundNo amplicon records associated with this host species. |
||||
Related Articles
32 recordsResearch articles related to Bemisia tabaci
| Title | Authors | Journal | Year | DOI |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Li, YH; Peng, J; Wu, QJ ... Zhang, PJ; Qiu, BL
|
Journal of Economic Entomology
|
2024
|
10.1093/jee/toae066 | |
|
Liu, Bing-Qi; Bao, Xi-Yu; Yan, Jin-Yang ... Chen, Zhan-Bo; Luan, Jun-Bo
|
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
|
2024
|
10.1073/pnas.2406788121 | |
|
Liu, Y; Yang, K; Wang, JC; Chu, D
|
INSECT SCIENCE
|
2023
|
10.1111/1744-7917.13086 | |
|
Sun, X; Liu, BQ; Chen, ZB ... Hong, JS; Luan, JB
|
MBIO
|
2023
|
10.1128/mbio.02990-22 | |
|
Kaur, R; Singh, S; Joshi, N
|
ENVIRONMENTAL ENTOMOLOGY
|
2022
|
10.1093/ee/nvac024 | |
|
Fan, ZY; Liu, Y; He, ZQ ... Mandour, NS; Qiu, BL
|
Insects
|
2022
|
10.3390/insects13121161 | |
|
El Hamss, H; Maruthi, MN; Ally, HM ... Colvin, J; Delatte, H
|
FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY
|
2022
|
10.3389/fmicb.2022.986226 | |
|
Shi, PQ; Chen, XY; Chen, XS ... Liu, Y; Qiu, BL
|
FEMS MICROBIOLOGY ECOLOGY
|
2021
|
10.1093/femsec/fiab032 | |
|
Yang, K; Yuan, MY; Liu, Y ... Zhang, YJ; Chu, D
|
PEST MANAGEMENT SCIENCE
|
2021
|
10.1002/ps.6543 | |
|
Mohammed, MA; Karaca, MM; Döker, I; Karut, K
|
PHYTOPARASITICA
|
2020
|
10.1007/s12600-020-00812-9 | |
|
Wang, HL; Lei, T; Wang, XW ... Liu, YQ; Liu, SS
|
ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY
|
2020
|
10.1111/1462-2920.14927 | |
|
Kliot, A; Johnson, RS; MacCoss, MJ ... Heck, M; Ghanim, M
|
GIGASCIENCE
|
2020
|
10.1093/gigascience/giaa124 | |
|
Ren, FR; Sun, X; Wang, TY ... Zhang, X; Luan, JB
|
The ISME Journal
|
2020
|
10.1038/s41396-020-0704-5 | |
|
Lei, T; Zhao, J; Wang, HL; Liu, YQ; Liu, SS
|
Insect Science
|
2020
|
10.1111/1744-7917.12797 | |
|
Wang, YB; Ren, FR; Yao, YL ... Xu, XR; Luan, JB
|
ISME JOURNAL
|
2020
|
10.1038/s41396-020-0717-0 | |
|
Hu, FY; Tsai, CW
|
Insects
|
2020
|
10.3390/insects11080498 | |
|
Wang, HL; Lei, T; Xia, WQ ... Colvin, J; Wang, XW
|
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
|
2019
|
10.1038/s41598-019-42793-8 | |
|
Skaljac, M; Kanakala, S; Zanic, K ... Pleic, IL; Ghanim, M
|
Insects
|
2017
|
10.3390/insects8040113 | |
|
Li, SJ; Ahmed, MZ; Lv, N ... Huang, JL; Qiu, BL
|
ISME JOURNAL
|
2017
|
10.1038/ismej.2016.164 | |
|
Zhu, DT; Xia, WQ; Rao, Q ... Ghanim, M; Wang, XW
|
INSECT SCIENCE
|
2016
|
10.1111/1744-7917.12367 | |
|
Rollat-Farnier, PA; Santos-Garcia, D; Rao, Q ... Vavre, F; Mouton, L
|
GENOME BIOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
|
2015
|
10.1093/gbe/evv030 | |
|
Rao, Q; Rollat-Farnier, PA; Zhu, DT ... Mouton, L; Wang, XW
|
BMC GENOMICS
|
2015
|
10.1186/s12864-015-1379-6 | |
|
Su, Q; Oliver, KM; Xie, W ... Wang, SL; Zhang, YJ
|
FUNCTIONAL ECOLOGY
|
2015
|
10.1111/1365-2435.12405 | |
|
Hendry, TA; Hunter, MS; Baltrus, DA
|
APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY
|
2014
|
10.1128/AEM.02447-14 | |
|
Su, Q; Xie, W; Wang, SL ... Xu, BY; Zhang, YJ
|
PLOS ONE
|
2014
|
10.1371/journal.pone.0089002 | |
|
Su, Q; Oliver, KM; Pan, HP ... Zhou, XG; Zhang, YJ
|
ENVIRONMENTAL ENTOMOLOGY
|
2013
|
10.1603/EN13182 | |
|
Su, Q; Pan, HP; Liu, BM ... Xu, BY; Zhang, YJ
|
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
|
2013
|
10.1038/srep01367 | |
|
Jiang, ZF; Xia, FF; Johnson, KW ... White, KP; Ghanim, M
|
APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY
|
2013
|
10.1128/AEM.02976-12 | |
|
Bing, XL; Yang, J; Zchori-Fein, E; Wang, XW; Liu, SS
|
APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY
|
2013
|
10.1128/AEM.03030-12 | |
|
Santos-Garcia, D; Farnier, PA; Beitia, F ... Latorre, A; Silva, FJ
|
Journal of Bacteriology
|
2012
|
10.1128/jb.01793-12 | |
|
Brumin, M; Kontsedalov, S; Ghanim, M
|
INSECT SCIENCE
|
2011
|
10.1111/j.1744-7917.2010.01396.x | |
|
Morin, S; Ghanim, M; Zeidan, M ... Verbeek, M; van den Heuvel, JFJM
|
Virology
|
1999
|
10.1006/viro.1999.9631 |