Acyrthosiphon pisum
pea aphid
Acyrthosiphon pisum is a sap-sucking insect in the family Aphididae. It feeds on several species of legumes (plant family Fabaceae) worldwide, including forage crops, such as pea, clover, alfalfa, and broad bean, and ranks among the aphid species of major agronomical importance.The pea aphid is a model organism for biological study whose genome has been sequenced and annotated.
Host Genome
ChromosomeGenome ID | Level | BUSCO Assessment |
---|---|---|
GCA_005508785.1 | Chromosome |
C:96.2%[S:93.1%,D:3.1%],F:0.8%,M:3.0%,n:1367
|
Download Genome Files
Related Symbionts
56 recordsSymbiont records associated with Acyrthosiphon pisum
Classification | Function | Function Tags | Reference | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Buchnera aphidicola
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
Buchnera the nutritional endosymbiont of A. pisum is located inside of bacteriocytes and requires aspartate from the aphid host, because it cannot ma… |
Digestive enzymes
Sugar metabolism
|
|
Serratia symbiotica
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
process of regression from winged to wingless morph was inhibited by Serratia symbiotica. The existence of the symbiont did not affect the body mass … |
Growth and Development
|
|
Serratia symbiotica
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
harboring Serratia improved host aphid growth and fecundity but reduced longevity. Serratia defends aphids against P. japonica by impeding the predat… |
Growth and Development
Fertility
Natural enemy resistance
|
|
Rickettsiella
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
changes the insects’ body color from red to green in natural populations, the infection increased amounts of blue-green polycyclic quinones, whereas … |
||
Candidatus Hamiltonella defensa
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
In response to ladybirds, symbiont-infected pea aphids exhibited proportionately fewer evasive defences (dropping and walking away) than non-infected… |
Natural enemy resistance
|
|
Hamiltonella defensa
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
symbiont have a weak effect on the ability of aphids to defend themselves against the parasitic wasps Aphidius ervi during the attack and a strong ef… |
Natural enemy resistance
|
|
Regiella insecticola
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
symbiont have a weak effect on the ability of aphids to defend themselves against the parasitic wasps Aphidius ervi during the attack and a strong ef… |
Natural enemy resistance
|
|
Candidatus Hamiltonella defensa
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
the effects of attack by parasitoid wasps are ameliorated by infection with H. defensa: the wasp larva dies prematurely, allowing the aphid host to d… |
Natural enemy resistance
|
|
Buchnera aphidicola
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
It supplies the host with vitamins and essential amino acids, such as arginine and methionine that aphids cannot synthesize or derive insufficiently … |
Nutrient provision
|
|
Spiroplasma
Mycoplasmatota |
Bacteria
|
injected two Spiroplasma isolates into secondary symbiont-free aphids and found that wasps showed a significant preference for plants previously atta… |
Natural enemy resistance
|
|
Regiella
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
against this entomopathogen Pandora neoaphidis, reduce mortality and also decrease fungal sporulation on dead aphids which may help protect nearby ge… |
Pathogen interaction
|
|
Rickettsia
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
against this entomopathogen Pandora neoaphidis, reduce mortality and also decrease fungal sporulation on dead aphids which may help protect nearby ge… |
Pathogen interaction
|
|
Rickettsiella
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
against this entomopathogen Pandora neoaphidis, reduce mortality and also decrease fungal sporulation on dead aphids which may help protect nearby ge… |
Pathogen interaction
|
|
Spiroplasma
Mycoplasmatota |
Bacteria
|
against this entomopathogen Pandora neoaphidis, reduce mortality and also decrease fungal sporulation on dead aphids which may help protect nearby ge… |
Pathogen interaction
|
|
Buchnera aphidicola
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
metabolic constraints or antisense transcripts may reduce Buchnera-mediated production of pantothenate, resulting in poor aphid performance on pantot… |
Nutrient provision
|
|
Serratia symbiotica
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
with a single naturally occurring isolate of Serratia symbiotica, wasps showed a significant preference for plants that had been fed on by aphids wit… |
Natural enemy resistance
|
|
Candidatus Regiella insecticola 5.15
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
provides strong protection against parasitoid wasps; Negative effects of R5.15 on host survival and lifetime reproduction were limited and frequently… |
Natural enemy resistance
|
|
Buchnera aphidicola
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
Purine metabolism genes in the symbiotic bacterium Buchnera complement aphid genes, and Buchnera can meet its nucleotide requirement from aphid-deriv… |
Nutrient provision
|
|
Regiella insecticola
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
protects pea aphids from the aphid-specific fungal entomopathogen Zoophthora occidentalis but not from the generalist insect fungal pathogen Beauveri… |
Pathogen interaction
|
|
Rickettsiella sp.
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
in an experiment with a single-injected isolate of Rickettsiella sp. wasps were also attracted to plants fed on by aphids without secondary symbionts |
Natural enemy resistance
|
|
Serratia
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
Serratia defends aphids against P. japonica by impeding the predator's development and predation capacity, and modulating its foraging behavior |
Natural enemy resistance
|
|
Hamiltonella phage APSE
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
confers protection against parasitoid wasps, but only when H. defensa is itself infected by the phage A. pisum secondary endosymbiont (APSE) |
Natural enemy resistance
|
|
Hamiltonella defensa
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
attenuate the systemic release of volatiles by plants after aphid attack, reducing parasitic wasp recruitment and increasing aphid fitness. |
Natural enemy resistance
|
|
Candidatus Hamiltonella defensa
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
hyperparasitoid (either Aphidius ervi or Aphelinus abdominalis) hatch rate was substantially affected by the presence of the symbiont |
||
Candidatus Hamiltonella defensa 5AT
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
can block larval development of the solitary endoparasitoid wasps Aphidius ervi and Aphidius eadyi, rescuing the aphid hos |
Natural enemy resistance
|
|
Serratia symbiotica
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
enzymes from S. symbiotica may facilitate the digestion of plant proteins, thereby helping to suppress plant defense |
Digestive enzymes
Plant defense
|
|
Serratia symbiotica
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
impairs plant defence response by suppressing Ca2+ elevation and ROS accumulation, allowing colonization of aphids |
Plant defense
|
|
Serratia symbiotica
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
Serratia-infected aphids were more susceptible to most of the tested insecticides than non-infected aphids. |
||
Rickettsiella viridis
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
young red aphid larvae infected whith symbiont become greener at adulthood,which can reduce predation risk |
Pigmentation alteration
|
|
Hamiltonella defensa
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
source of resistance to A. ervi is infection by the facultative bacterial symbiont Hamiltonella defensa |
Natural enemy resistance
|
|
Hamiltonella defensa
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
aphid larvae become darker green when co-infected with Rickettsiella viridis and Hamiltonella defensa |
Pigmentation alteration
|
|
Serratia symbiotica
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
Serratia promoted development and growth of its aphid host through enhancing fatty acid biosynthesis |
Growth and Development
|
|
Buchnera aphidicola
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
in senescent bacteriocytes, the endosymbionts are degraded through a lysosomal-dependent mechanism |
||
Fukatsuia
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
facultative symbiont aided the recovery of the obligate symbiont and the host after heat stress |
||
Regiella
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
facultative symbiont aided the recovery of the obligate symbiont and the host after heat stress |
||
Candidatus Regiella insecticola
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
Regiella reduces winged offspring production and changes the timing of sexual morph production |
||
Buchnera aphidicola
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
the pea aphid lacks the capacity to synthesize arginine, which is produced by Buchnera APS |
Nutrient provision
|
|
Rickettsiella
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
Rickettsiella changes the insects’ body color from red to green in natural populations |
Pigmentation alteration
|
|
Hamiltonella defensa
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
kills parasitoid wasp larvae, allowing aphid hosts to survive and reproduce |
Natural enemy resistance
|
|
Serratia symbiotica SAp
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
closer to an obligate endosymbiont than to other facultative S. symbiotica |
||
Candidatus Regiella insecticola 5.15
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
significantly reduced parasitoid success and increased aphid survivorship |
Natural enemy resistance
|
|
Xenorhabdus bovienii
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
have the gene PIN1 encoding the protease inhibitor protein against aphids |
||
Buchnera aphidicola
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
involved in the biosynthesis of more than 10 essential amino acids |
Nutrient provision
|
|
Candidatus Hamiltonella defensa
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
provides protection against parasitism by the wasp, Aphidius ervi |
Natural enemy resistance
|
|
Buchnera aphidicola
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
can synthesize and provide some essential nutrients for its host |
Nutrient provision
|
|
Hamiltonella defensa
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
decreased adult survival on Acyrthosiphon pisum |
||
Candidatus Hamiltonella defensa
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
confers protection against parasitoid wasps |
Natural enemy resistance
|
|
Buchnera aphidicola
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
Synthetic Essential amino acid tryptophan |
Nutrient provision
|
|
Buchnera aphidicola
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
producing essential amino acids (EAAs) |
Digestive enzymes
|
|
Buchnera
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
synthesize amino acids |
Nutrient provision
|
|
Regiella insecticola
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
Acyrthosiphon pisum |
||
bacteria
- |
Bacteria
|
- |
||
Buchnera aphidicola
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
- |
||
Candidatus Regiella insecticola strain Tut
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
- |
||
Candidatus Serratia symbiotica Strain IS
Pseudomonadota |
Bacteria
|
- |
||
Spiroplasma
Mycoplasmatota |
Bacteria
|
- |
Metagenome Information
0 recordsMetagenome sequencing data associated with Acyrthosiphon pisum
Run | Platform | Location | Date | BioProject |
---|---|---|---|---|
No metagenomes foundNo metagenome records associated with this host species. |
Amplicon Information
3 recordsAmplicon sequencing data associated with Acyrthosiphon pisum
Related Articles
41 recordsResearch articles related to Acyrthosiphon pisum
Title | Authors | Journal | Year | DOI |
---|---|---|---|---|
Arai, H; Legeai, F; Kageyama, D; Sugio, A; Simon, JC
|
FEMS MICROBIOLOGY LETTERS
|
2024
|
10.1093/femsle/fnae027 | |
Wang, ZW; Zhao, J; Li, GY ... Ye, C; Wang, JJ
|
Insect Science
|
2024
|
10.1111/1744-7917.13315 | |
Liu, HP; Yang, QY; Liu, JX ... Liu, CZ; Lv, N
|
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
|
2023
|
10.3389/fpls.2023.1288997 | |
Humphreys, RK; Ruxton, GD; Karley, AJ
|
ENTOMOLOGIA EXPERIMENTALIS ET APPLICATA
|
2022
|
10.1111/eea.13223 | |
Nozaki, T; Shigenobu, S
|
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
|
2022
|
10.1038/s41598-022-12836-8 | |
Kang, ZW; Zhang, M; Cao, HH ... Liu, FH; Liu, TX
|
MICROBIOLOGY SPECTRUM
|
2022
|
10.1128/spectrum.04066-22 | |
Zhou, XF; Ling, XY; Guo, HJ ... Ge, F; Sun, YC
|
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
|
2021
|
10.3390/ijms22115951 | |
Sochard, C; Bellec, L; Simon, JC; Outreman, Y
|
CURRENT ZOOLOGY
|
2021
|
10.1093/cz/zoaa053 | |
Nikoh, N; Tsuchida, T; Koga, R ... Hattori, M; Fukatsu, T
|
Microbiology Resource Announcements
|
2020
|
10.1128/mra.00598-20 | |
Wang, QY; Yuan, EL; Ling, XY ... Ge, F; Sun, YC
|
PLANT CELL AND ENVIRONMENT
|
2020
|
10.1111/pce.13836 | |
Heyworth, ER; Smee, MR; Ferrari, J
|
FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
|
2020
|
10.3389/fevo.2020.00056 | |
Blow, F; Bueno, E; Clark, N ... Schmitz, RA; Douglas, AE
|
JOURNAL OF INSECT PHYSIOLOGY
|
2020
|
10.1016/j.jinsphys.2020.104092 | |
Skaljac, M; Vogel, H; Wielsch, N; Mihajlovic, S; Vilcinskas, A
|
FRONTIERS IN PHYSIOLOGY
|
2019
|
10.3389/fphys.2019.00438 | |
Nikoh, N; Koga, R; Oshima, K; Hattori, M; Fukatsu, T
|
Microbiology Resource Announcements
|
2019
|
10.1128/mra.00272-19 | |
Lv, N; Wang, L; Sang, W; Liu, CZ; Qiu, BL
|
Insects
|
2018
|
10.3390/insects9040161 | |
Simonet, P; Gaget, K; Balmand, S ... Callaerts, P; Calevro, F
|
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
|
2018
|
10.1073/pnas.1720237115 | |
Skaljac, M; Kirfel, P; Grotmann, J; Vilcinskas, A
|
PEST MANAGEMENT SCIENCE
|
2018
|
10.1002/ps.4881 | |
Frago, E; Mala, M; Weldegergis, BT ... Gols, R; Dicke, M
|
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
|
2017
|
10.1038/s41467-017-01935-0 | |
McLean, AHC; Hrcek, J; Parker, BJ; Godfray, HCJ
|
ECOLOGICAL ENTOMOLOGY
|
2017
|
10.1111/een.12424 | |
Chong, RA; Moran, NA
|
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
|
2016
|
10.1073/pnas.1610749113 | |
Gauthier, JP; Outreman, Y; Mieuzet, L; Simon, JC
|
PLOS ONE
|
2015
|
10.1371/journal.pone.0120664 | |
Polin, S; Le Gallic, JF; Simon, JC; Tsuchida, T; Outreman, Y
|
PLOS ONE
|
2015
|
10.1371/journal.pone.0143728 | |
Russell, CW; Poliakov, A; Haribal, M ... van Wijk, KJ; Douglas, AE
|
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
|
2014
|
10.1098/rspb.2014.1163 | |
Lukasik, P; van Asch, M; Guo, HF; Ferrari, J; Godfray, HCJ
|
ECOLOGY LETTERS
|
2013
|
10.1111/ele.12031 | |
Parker, BJ; Spragg, CJ; Altincicek, B; Gerardo, NM
|
APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY
|
2013
|
10.1128/AEM.03193-12 | |
Weldon, SR; Strand, MR; Oliver, KM
|
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
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2013
|
10.1098/rspb.2012.2103 | |
Zeng, FR; Xue, RF; Zhang, HQ; Jiang, TZ
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PEST MANAGEMENT SCIENCE
|
2012
|
10.1002/ps.3299 | |
Manzano-Marín, A; Lamelas, A; Moya, A; Latorre, A
|
PLOS ONE
|
2012
|
10.1371/journal.pone.0047274 | |
Hansen, AK; Vorburger, C; Moran, NA
|
GENOME RESEARCH
|
2012
|
10.1101/gr.125351.111 | |
Hansen, AK; Moran, NA
|
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
|
2011
|
10.1073/pnas.1013465108 | |
Ramsey, JS; MacDonald, SJ; Jander, G ... Thomas, GH; Douglas, AE
|
INSECT MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
|
2010
|
10.1111/j.1365-2583.2009.00945.x | |
Wilson, ACC; Ashton, PD; Calevro, F ... Thomas, GH; Douglas, AE
|
INSECT MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
|
2010
|
10.1111/j.1365-2583.2009.00942.x | |
Tsuchida, T; Koga, R; Horikawa, M ... Simon, JC; Fukatsu, T
|
SCIENCE
|
2010
|
10.1126/science.1195463 | |
Degnan, PH; Yu, Y; Sisneros, N; Wing, RA; Moran, NA
|
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
|
2009
|
10.1073/pnas.0900194106 | |
Degnan, PH; Moran, NA
|
MOLECULAR ECOLOGY
|
2008
|
10.1111/j.1365-294X.2007.03616.x | |
Oliver, KM; Campos, J; Moran, NA; Hunter, MS
|
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
|
2008
|
10.1098/rspb.2007.1192 | |
Leonardo, TE; Mondor, EB
|
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
|
2006
|
10.1098/rspb.2005.3408 | |
Moran, NA; Degnan, PH; Santos, SR; Dunbar, HE; Ochman, H
|
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
|
2005
|
10.1073/pnas.0507029102 | |
Scarborough, Claire L.; Ferrari, Julia; Godfray, H. C. J.
|
Science
|
2005
|
10.1126/science.1120180 | |
Oliver, KM; Moran, NA; Hunter, MS
|
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
|
2005
|
10.1073/pnas.0506131102 | |
LAI, CY; BAUMANN, L; BAUMANN, P
|
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
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1994
|
10.1073/pnas.91.9.3819 |
Core Microbiome Composition
Core microbiome composition is derived from available metagenomic and amplicon sequencing data, calculated based on the relative abundance and coverage of symbionts across different samples. The representativeness of this analysis may vary depending on the number of available samples and should be considered as a reference guide. See calculation details in Help documentation