Plutellidae (Family)

play an important role in the breakdown of plant cell walls, detoxification of plant phenolics, and synthesis of amino acids.

play an important role in the breakdown of plant cell walls, detoxification of plant phenolics, and synthesis of amino acids.

play an important role in the breakdown of plant cell walls, detoxification of plant phenolics, and synthesis of amino acids.

Pantoea sp. showed active decarboxylase activities while poor deaminase activities in the presence of various amino acids

decreased resistance to the widely used insecticide, chlorpyrifos, in P. xylostella

degradation of acephate, used acephate as a source of carbon and energy for growth

degradation of acephate, used acephate as a source of carbon and energy for growth

enhanced resistance to the widely used insecticide, chlorpyrifos, in P. xylostella

enhanced resistance to the widely used insecticide, chlorpyrifos, in P. xylostella

degradation of acephate, used acephate as a source of carbon and energy for growth

participate in the synthesis of host lacking amino acids histidine and threonine

participate in the synthesis of host lacking amino acids histidine and threonine

participate in the synthesis of host lacking amino acids histidine and threonine

degradation of indoxacarb, it could use indoxacarb for metabolism and growth

activity of cellulose and hemicellulose, degrade CMC, xylan, and pectin

activity of chitinase, enhance the larval growth and development

producing chitinase contribute to host nutrition

may improve the fitness of transgenic males

degradation of plant phenolics: catechol

degradation of plant phenolics: catechol

activity of cellulose and hemicellulose

increase pupal weight and male fitness

resistance to pathogenic fungi

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